2016 VOLVO XC90 T8 wheel

WHEELS AND TIRES
469
CAUTION
•High levels of chlorine, chlorides and other salts may cause corrosion in thecooling system.
• Only use coolants with corrosion protec-tion recommended by Volvo.
• The ratio of coolant to water is 50/50.
• Mix the coolant with tap water of drinka-ble quality.
• If maintenance is performed on the cool-ing system or if the coolant is replaced,flush the cooling system with clean waterbefore adding new a new coolant/watermixture.
• The engine may only be operated with aproperly filled cooling system. Otherwise,high temperatures and cracks in the cyl-inders may occur.
Related information
•Coolant specifications and volumes (p. 528)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.491
Positions
•Fuses 1, 3–21, 23–36, 39–53 and 55–59 are called "Micro".
• Fuses 2, 22, 37–38 and 54 are called"MCase" and should only be replaced by atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
FunctionA
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– 120-volt socket between the rear seats A–
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Alarm system movement sensor B5
Media player5
Instrument panel5
Center console buttons5
Sun sensor5
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––
Steering wheel module5
Module for start knob and parking brake5
FunctionA
Heated steering wheel
* module15
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Climate system control module10
––
On-board diagnostics (OBDII)10
Center display5
Climate system blower module (front)40
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Instrument lighting; Courtesy light- ing; Rearview mirror auto-dim func-tion; Rain and light sensor; Rear tunnel console keypad *A
; Power
front seats *; Power rear seats A
;
Display for rear seat conveniencefunctions A
; Rear seat massage
function A7.5
FunctionA
Control module for driver support functions5
Panorama roof and sun shade
*20
Head-up display*5
Courtesy lighting5
––
Ceiling console display (seat belt reminder, front passenger side air-bag indicator)5
––
Humidity sensor5
Rear passenger-side door module20
Fuses in the cargo compartment10
Internet connection control module; Volvo On Call control module5
Rear driver-side door module20
Infotainment control module (amplifier)40
Climate system blower module (rear)40

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
503
Location of the jack attachment points (triangles)/lifting points (red areas)
NOTE
The jack provided with your vehicle is intended to be used only in temporary situa-tions such as changing wheels in the event ofa flat tire. Only the jack that came with yourparticular model should be used to lift thevehicle. If the vehicle needs to be lifted morefrequently or for a prolonged period, using agarage jack or hoist is recommended. Alwaysfollow this device

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
512•
Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel housings, fenders, etc).
• In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre-quent washing is recommended.
CAUTION
• During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must never be closer to thevehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not sprayinto the locks.
• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights canreduce lighting capacity considerably.Clean the headlights regularly, for exam-ple when refueling.
Special laminated panoramic roof cau-
tions:
• Always close the laminated panoramicroof and sun shade before washing yourvehicle.
• Never use abrasive cleaning agents onthe laminated panoramic roof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the laminated panoramic roof.
NOTE
When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills.
Automatic car washes
•We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first fewmonths (because the paint will not havehardened sufficiently).
• An automatic wash is a simple and quick wayto clean your car, but it is worth rememberingthat it may not be as thorough as when youyourself go over the car with sponge andwater. Keeping the underbody clean is mostimportant, especially in the winter. Someautomatic washers do not have facilities forwashing the underbody.
NOTE
Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such asheadlights or taillights. This is normal and thelights are designed to withstand moisture.Normally, condensation will dissipate after thelights have been on for a short time.
CAUTION
When using an automatic car wash in which the vehicle has to be able to roll freely, theauto-hold brake function must be deactivated.If this is not done, the brakes will automati-cally be applied when the vehicle is stationary. To deactivate this function:
1. Drive the vehicle into the car wash
2. Turn off the auto-hold function using the
control on the center console
3. Turn off the parking brake's automatic function in the center display's Top view (tap
Settings, tap My CarElectric
Parking Brake and deselect Auto
Activate Parking Brake)
4. Put the gear selector in N
5. Switch off the ignition by turning the start knob to STOP and holding it in this posi-
tion for at least 4 seconds
The vehicle will then be able to roll freely.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
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513
CAUTION
•Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensor toavoid damaging the windshield wipers.
• Make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliarylamps, etc, are secure, and that anyantenna(s) are retracted or removed. Oth-erwise there is risk of the machine dis-lodging them.
• Chromed wheels:
Clean chrome-plated
wheels using the same detergents usedfor the body of the vehicle. Aggressivewheel-cleaning agents can permanentlystain chrome-plated wheels.
WARNING
• When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes,including the parking brake, several timesin order to remove any moisture from thebrake linings.
• Engine cleaning agents should not beused when the engine is warm. This con-stitutes a fire risk.
Exterior componentsVolvo recommends the use of special cleaning products, available at your Volvo retailer, forcleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamentalcomponents such as chromed strips on the exte- rior of your vehicle. The instructions for usingthese products should be followed carefully. Sol-vents or stain removers should not be used.
CAUTION
•
Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub- ber components
• Polishing chromed strips can wear awayor damage the surface
• Polishes containing abrasive substancesshould not be used
Related information
•Paint damage (p. 516)
• Corrosion protection (p. 516)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 518)
• Windshield wipers in the service position (p. 508)
Cleaning the interior
Only use cleaning agents and car care products recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly and fol-low the instructions included with the car careproduct.
CAUTION
• Under no circumstances should gasoline, naphtha or similar cleaning agents beused on the plastic or the leather sincethese can cause damage.
• Take extra care when removing stainssuch as ink or lipstick since the coloringcan spread.
• Use solvents sparingly. Too much solventcan damage the seat padding.
• Start from the outside of the stain andwork toward the center.
• Sharp objects (e.g. pencils or pens in apocket) or Velcro fasteners on clothingmay damage the textile upholstery.
• Clothing that is not colorfast, such asnew jeans or suede garments, may stainthe upholstery.
Fabric upholstery and ceiling linerClean with soapy water or a detergent. For more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe pol-ish, grease, etc., use a clothing/fabric stainremover. Consult your Volvo retailer.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
514
Leather * careVolvo's leather upholstery is manufactured with a protectant to repel soiling. Over time, sunlight,grease and dirt can break down the protection.Staining, cracking, scuffing, and fading can result. Volvo offers an easy-to-use, non-greasy leather care kit formulated to clean and beautify yourvehicle's leather, and to renew the protectivequalities of its finish. The cleaner removes dirtand oil buildup. The light cream protectantrestores a barrier against soil and sunlight. Volvo also offers a special leather softener that should be applied after the cleaner and protec-tant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, andreduces friction between leather and other fin-ishes in the vehicle. Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and con- ditioning your vehicle's leather two to four times ayear. Ask your Volvo retailer about Leather CareKit 951 0251 and Leather Softener 943 7429.
Cleaning leather upholstery
1. Pour leather cleaner on a damp sponge and
squeeze it until the cleaner foams.
2. Apply the foam to the stain by moving the sponge with circular movements.
3. Dampen the stain thoroughly with the sponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain, do not rub.
4. Dry the stain with soft paper towels or a towel, and allow the leather to dry completely.
Protecting leather upholstery
1. Put a small amount of protectant cream on acloth and apply a thin coating of cream to the upholstery with light circular movements.
2. Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes. This will help the leather resist staining and pro- tect against sunlight's harmful UV rays.
Cleaning a leather-covered steering
wheel
• Remove soil, dust, etc., with a damp sponge and a neutral soap solution.
• Leather should be allowed to breath. Nevercover the steering wheel with a plastic pro-tector.
• Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting andconditioning the steering wheel with Volvo'sLeather Care Kit 951 0251 and LeatherSoftener 943 7429.
If there are stains on the steering wheel: Type 1 (ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat or blood)
–Use a soft cloth or sponge. Wipe the wheel with a solution with 5% ammonia. For bloodstains, mix approx. 1 cup (2 dl) of water andone ounce (25g) of salt and wipe the stain.
Type 2 (fat, oil, sauces, or chocolate)
1. Same procedure as for type I stains.
2. Finish by rubbing the wheel with absorbent paper or a towel. Type 3
(dry soil or dust)
1. Remove the soil/dust with a soft brush.
2. Same procedure as for type I stains.
CAUTION
Sharp objects, such as rings, could damage the leather on the steering wheel.
Leather panels *Leather should be allowed to breath. Never cover the upper side of the dashboard or door panelswith a plastic protector. Ask your Volvo retailerabout Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and LeatherSoftener 943 7429.
Spots on interior plastic, metal, or wood
surfaces
Cleaning interior plastic components should bedone with a moist microfiber cloth. Consult yourVolvo retailer.

SPECIFICATIONS
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523
DimensionsThe following table lists your vehicle's most important dimensions.
DimensionIn.
(mm)
AGround clearance (curb weight + 2 people) A9.1 (232)
BWheelbase117.5 (2984)
CLength194.9 (4950)
DimensionIn.
(mm)
DLoad length, floor, seatback down B80.3 (2040)
49.6 (1260) C
ELoad length, floor21.8 ( 554)
30.0/35.4
(761/898) D
FHeight69.9 (1776)
DimensionIn.
(mm)
GLoad height32.1 (816)
HTrack, front (models without pneumaticsuspension)65.9 (1673) E
65.6 (1665) F
Track, front (models with pneumaticsuspension)66.0 (1677)E
65.7 (1669) F

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SPECIFICATIONS
524
DimensionIn.
(mm)
ITrack, rear (models without pneumaticsuspension)65.8 (1675) E
66.1 (1667) F
Track, rear (models with pneumaticsuspension)66.1 (1679)
E
65.8 (1671) F
JLoad width, floor46.9 (1192)
KWidth75.7 (1923)
G
76.0 (1931) H
77.1 (1958) I
LWidth incl. door mirrors (folded out)84.3 (2140)
MWidth incl. door mirrors (folded in)79.1 (2008)
A
Varies slightly depending on tire size, chassis options, etc.
B Not 4-seat models
C From the second row of seats *.
D 4-seat models
E Models with 20, 21 and 22 in. wheels.
F Models with 18 and 19 in. wheels.
G Chassis width.
H Width on models with 18 and 19 in. wheels.
I Width on models with 20, 21 and 22 in. wheels.