2016 MERCEDES-BENZ METRIS oil temperature

engine compartment,keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
Certain component sinthe engine compart-
ment ,such as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system, can become very hot.
Workin ginthe engine compartment poses a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the component sdescribed in the
following.
Oil dipstick and engine oil filler neck
Only check the oil level when the engine is at
normal operatin gtemperature.
XStop your vehicle as far away from traffic as
possible on level ground.
XSecure the vehicle to preventitf rom rolling
away.
XSwitc hoff the engine.
XWait 5minutes.
XOpen the hood (Ypage 241).
XPull out oil dipstick :.
XWipe oil dipstick:using alint-free cloth.
XInserto il dipstick :back into the guide tube
as far as it will go and remove it again.
If the level is between MIN mark =and MAX
mark ;,the oil level is adequate.
XIf the oil level has dropped to or below mini-
mum mark =,open cap ?and add engine oil
(
Ypage 243).
The difference in quantit ybetween marks ;
and =is approximately 2USquarts (2 liters).
XClose the hood.
Add engine oil
GWARNING
Openingt he hood when the engine is over-
heated or when there is afire in the engine
compartment could expose you to hot gases
or other servicep roducts. There isarisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
engine compartment ,keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
Certain component sinthe engine compart-
ment ,such as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system, can become very hot.
Workin ginthe engine compartment poses a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the component sdescribed in the
following.
GWARNING
If engine oil comes into contact with hot com- ponents in the engine compartment ,itmay
ignite. There is arisk of fire and injury.
Make sure that engine oil is not spilled nex tto
the filler neck .Let the engine cool down and
thoroughly clean the engine oil off the com-
ponents before starting the engine.
HEnvironmental note
When adding oil, take care not to spill any. If
oil enters the soil or waterways, it is harmful to
the environment.
!Do not add too much oil. adding too much
engine oil can result in damage to the engine
or to the catalytic converter. Have excess
engine oil siphoned off.
!Do not use any additives in the engine oil.
This could damage the engine.
Engine compartment243
Maintenance and care
Z

Cleaning thesteering wheel and selec-
tor lever
XThoroughlyw ipe withadamp cloth.
XVehicles with leather upholstery: after
cleaning, use leather car eagents that have
been recommended and approved by
Mercedes-Benz.
Cleaning th etrime lements
!Do no tuse solvent-based cleanin gagents
suchast ar remover, wheel cleaners, polishes
or waxes. Thereiso therwise ariskofd amag-
ing th esurface.
XWipe th etrime lements withad amp, lint-free
cloth ,e.g.am icrofiber cloth.
XHeavy soiling: use careproduct sand clean-
ing agents recommended and approved by
Mercedes-Benz.
Cleaning th eseat covers
!Do no tuse microfiber cloth stoclean genu-
ine leather or artificial leather covers.Ifu sed
often,am icrofiber cloth can damag ethe
cover.
!Clean:
Rartificial leather covers withac loth mois-
tene dwithas olution containing 1% deter-
gent, e.g .dish washingl iquid.
Rcloth covers witham icrofiber cloth mois-
tene dwithas olution containing 1% deter-
gent, e.g .dish washingl iquid. Wipe entire
seat sections carefull ytoa void leaving visi-
ble lines. Leavet heseat to dry afterwards.
Cleaning results dependont hetype of dirt
and how longith as been there.
Rgenuine leather covers carefull ywitha
damp cloth ,the nw ipe th ecovers down
withad ry cloth.Makes ure that th eleather
does no tbecome soaked. Otherwise, the
leather coul dbecome roug horcracked.
Only use leather car eagents that have
been tested and approved by Mercedes-
Benz. You can obtain these from aqualified
specialist workshop.
iPleasek eepinm indt hat:
Rleather covers are anatural product and ,as
such, are subject to anatural agingp roc-
ess.L eather may reac tdifferently (e.g. increased wrinkling
)tocertain environ-
mental influences (suchash igh humidity or
intense heat).
Rregular car eisessential to mak esure that
th ea ppearanc eand comfor tofthecovers
are retaine dovertime.
Cleaning th eseat belts
GWARNING
Seat beltsc an become severely weakened if
bleached or dyed. This coul dcaus ethe seat
beltstot earorf ail, for instance, in th eevent of
an accident. This posesani ncreased riskof
injury or fatal injury.
Never bleachord ye theseat belts.
!Do no tclean th eseat beltsu singchemical
cleanin gagents .Don otdry th eseat beltsb y
heating at temperatures above1 76‡(80 †)
or in direct sunlight.
Remove any stains or dirt immediately .This will
avoi dresidue or damage.
XUse clean, lukewarm water and soaps olution.
Cleaning the headliner and carpets
XHeadliner:if it is very dirty ,use asoft brus hor
dry shampoo.
XCarpets: use the carpe tand textile cleaning
agents recommended and approved by
Mercedes-Benz.
Care259
Maintenancea nd care
Z

The following components of the different vehi-
cle versions influence fuel consumption:
Rtire sizes, tire tread, tire pressure, tire condi-
tion
Rtransmission ratios for the drive assemblies
Radditional equipment (e.g. air-conditioning
system, auxiliary heating system)
For these reasons, the actual consumption fig-
ures for your vehicle may deviate from the con-
sumption figures determined according to EU
Directive 80/1268/EE C.
Detail sonfuelconsumption can be calle dupin
the on-board computer:
Ron vehicles withou tsteerin gwheel buttons
(Ypage 171)
Ron vehicles with steerin gwheel buttons
(Ypage 178)
Engine oil
General notes
When handling engine oil, observe the important
safety note sonserviceproducts (Ypage 295).
The quality of the engine oi lusedisofd ecisive
importance for the engine's functionality and
operating life. Mercedes-Benz continually
approves engine oils based on comple xexperi-
ments according to the current state of the art.
Therefore ,onlyM ercedes-Benz approved
engine oils maybeu sedinM ercedes-Benz
engines. Mercedes-Benz recommends having
the oi lchange dataq ualified specialis twork-
shop. Informatio
nabout approved engine oils can be
obtained:
Rfroma ny Mercedes-Benz Commercial Van
Center
Ron the Internet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.co mbyenter ing
th ed esignation ,e.g.2 29.5 .
Mercedes-Ben zapprova lisindicate dont heoil
container by th einscriptio n„MB-Freigabe “or
„MB Approval“ and th ecorre spondin gdesigna-
tion ,e.g.M B-Freig abe or MB Approval 229.5.
Designation softheapprove dengineo ils for
your vehicl e
MB-Freigabe or MB
Approval229.5
Mercedes-Ben zrecommends that you only use
approve dmulti-grade engin eoils of th eSAE
classe sSAE 0W-30 and SA E0W-40 or
SA E5 W-30 and SA E5W-40. These engin eoils
ensur eoptimum lubrication eve natveryl ow
outside temperatures (
Ypage 299).
Whe ntoppin gup, we recommen dthaty ou only
use engin eoil of th esam egrade (MB-Freigabe
or MB Approvaldesignation )and SA Eclass as
th eo il filled at th elast oil change.
iIf th eengineo ils listed in th etable are no t
available, you may add th efollowin gengine
oils until th enexto il change:
RMB-Freigabe or MB Approval 229.1, or
ACE AA3
This mus tonlybea dded once and th eamount
mus tnotbe greate rtha n1q t(1.0l ).
Subsequentl yhavet he engin eoil changed at
th ee arliest possibl eopportunity.
!Using engin eoils of another grade qualit yis
no tp ermitted.
Capacities
!Do no tadd to omucho il. addin gtoo muc h
engin eoil can result in damage to th eengine
or to th ecatalytic converter. Hav eexces s
engin eoil siphoned off .
Oil change includin goil filter
Engin eoilApprox. 2USgal
(7.75 l)
298Service products and capacities
Technical data

Additives
!Do notuse any additive sintheengin eoil.
This could damag ethe engine.
Engineo il viscosity
!If theSAE viscosit yclassoft heengin eoil
used does no tcover th eoutside temperature
range in whic hyou are operating th evehicle,
it mus tbechanged in goo dtime, in particular
before th ecolds eason commences. Using an
engin eoil that does no thavea dequate tem-
peratur echaracteristics can lead to engin e
damage.
The temperature range information of th eSAE
classification always refers to that of fresh oil.
The temperature characteristics of th eengine
oil may deteriorat esignificantly due to agin g
in use, especially at low outside tempera-
tures.
We recommen dthaty ou chang ethe engin e
oil before th ecolds eason commences. Use
an approve dengineo il of th especifie dSAE
class.
Engin eoil SA Eclassification
Viscosit yindicates th eflowc haracteristics of a
fluid .Ifane ngineo il has ahigh viscosity, this
mean stha titi sthick ;al ow viscosit ymean stha t
it is thin.
Dependin gontherespective outside tempera-
tures, select an engin eoil according to SA E
classification (viscosity). The table displays th e
SA Ec lassification to be used .The low temper-
atur echaracteristics of engin eoils can notice -
ably deteriorat eduring operation ,e.g.f ro m
aging, soo tand fuel accretion .For this reason ,
regular oil changes usin ganapprove dengineo il
from th esuitable SA Eclassification are urgently
recommended.
Oil change
Oil chang eintervals depend on th evehicle's
operating condition sand th equalit yoft he
engin eoil used .The on-board computer auto -
matically shows th edatef or th enexto il chang e
as an event message in th edisplay.
Mercedes-Benz recommends having th eoil
changed at aqualified specialist workshop .
Information abou toil consump tion
Dependin gonthedrivin gstyle, th evehicl econ-
sumes amaximum of 1. 0USqt(1.0l )ofe ngine
oil over adistance of 620 miles (1,000 km).
Oil consumption may be higher if:
Rthe vehicle is new.
Ryou mainly operate the vehicle under arduous
operating conditions.
Ryou frequently drive at high engine speeds.
Regularm aintenance is one of the preconditions
for moderate rates of consumption.
You can only estimate the oil consumption after
you have driven aconsiderable distance.
Check the engine oil level on aregular basis, e.g.
weekly or each time you refuel (
Ypage 242).
Transmission and power steering oil
Automatic transmission
Service product: automatic transmission
fluid
Product name/numberMaintenance interval
Mobil ATF 134 FE
Valvoline ATF Pro 236.15—
MB Sheet No. 236.15
Further information can be obtained at any
qualified specialist workshop.
Service products and capacities299
Technical data
Z

.
The coolant is amixture of water and antifreeze
and corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following
tasks:
Rcorrosion protection
Rantifreeze protection
Rraises the boiling point
When the vehicl eisfirst delivered, it is filled with
ac oolant mixture that ensure sadequate anti-
freeze and corrosion protection. Coolant must
remai ninthe engine cooling system all year
round to ensure anti-corrosion protection and a
higher boiling point, even in countries with high
outside temperatures.
To prevent damage to the engine cooling sys-
tem, use only approved antifreeze and corrosion
inhibitor that complies with the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products.
Mercedes-Benz recommends an antifreeze and
corrosion inhibitor that meets the requirements
in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service
Products Sheet Number 325.
Check the antifreeze/corrosio ninhibitor con-
centration in the coolant every six months.
The percentag eofcorrosion inhibitor/anti-
freeze additive in the engine cooling system
should:
Rbe at least 50%. This way, the engine cooling
system is protected against freezing downt o
approximately -35 ‡(-37 †).
Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection down
to -49 ‡[-45 †]) .Otherwise, hea twilln ot be
dissipated as effectively.
If ther ehasbeen coolant loss, do not refill only
with water. If the vehicl ehaslost coolant, add
equa lparts water and antifreeze/corrosion
inhibitor. The water used as part of the coolant
mixture must fulfil lcertain requirements; these
are usuall yfulfille dbyd rinking water. If the
water quality is not sufficient, yo umusttrea tthe
water.
Mor einformatio ncan be obtaine datany qual i-
fi eds p

ecialist workshop.
Servic eproduct: coolant
Productn ame/number
Zerex G40-91, The Valvoline Company
MB SheetNo. 325.5
Maintenance interval
Hav ethe coolant renewe devery 15 years .
Capacities
Engine coolin gsystem
CoolantApprox. 11 US qt
(10.4l)
Clim ate control systemr efrigerants
Important safety notes
The climate control system of you rvehicle is fil-
led with the refrigerant R ‑134a.
The warning label for the refrigerant being used
can be found on the radiator cross member.
!Only the refrigerant R ‑134a and the PAG oil
approved by Mercedes-Benz may be used.
The approved PAG oil may not be mixed with
any other PAG oil that is not approved for
R-134a refrigerant. Otherwise ,the climate
control system may be damaged.
Maintenance work such as adding refrigerant or
replacing components may only be carried out
by aq ualified specialist workshop. All applicable
regulations thereto and the SAE standard J639
need to be respected.
All work on the climate control system should
always be carried out at qualified specialist
workshop.
Service products and capacities301
Technical data
Z

Refrigerant warninglabel
Refrigerant warning label (example)
:
Warning symbols
;Refrigerant capacity
=Applicabl estandards
?Part number PAG oil
AType of refrigerant
The warning symbols :refe rto:
Rpossible dangers
Rthe implementation of maintenance work at a
qualified specialist workshop
Capacities
Front-compartment
air-conditioning
systemCapacity
Refrigerant21.2 oz
(600 g)
PAGo il2.8 oz
(79 g)
Rear-compartment
air-conditioning
systemCapacity
Refrigerant31.7 oz
(950 g)
PAGo il4.9 oz
(139 g)
Washe rfluid
Important safety notes
GWARNING
Windshieldw asherc oncentrate could ignite if
it comesi nto contact with hot engine compo-
nents or the exhaus tsystem. There is arisko f
fire and injury.
Make sure that no windshield washerc on-
centrate is spilled next to the fille rneck.
!Only us ewasherf luid that is suitablef or
plasti clam plen ses, e.g. MB SummerFi torMB
WinterFit. Unsuitablew asherf luid could dam-
ag et he plasti clen ses of the headlamps.
Whe nhandling washerf luid,observe the impor-
tant safety notes on service products
(
Ypage 295).
Mixin gratio
Add windshield washerc oncentrate to the
washerf luid allyea rround. Adapt the mixing
rati otot he ambient temperature.
At temperatures above freezing:
XFil lupt he washerf luid reservoirw itham ix-
ture of water and windshield washerc oncen-
trate ,e.g. Summerwash to prevent smearing.
At temperatures below freezing:
XFil lupt he washerf luid reservoirw itham ix-
ture of water and windshield washerc oncen-
trate ,e.g. Winterwash if there is adanger of
frost.
Thisp revents washerf luid from freezing on
the windshield.
Capacities
Windshiel dwasher system with/without
heating
Washe rflui dr eser-
voirWashe rfluid
UnheatedApprox. 3.7 US qt
(3.5 l)
HeatedApprox. 6.3 US qt(6.0 l)
302Servic eproducts and capacities
Technical data