2016 MERCEDES-BENZ METRIS engine coolant

Display messagesPossible causes/consequences andMSolutions
Check CoolantLevel
+
The coolan tlevel is to olow.
!Avoid making lon gjou rneys wit htoo littl ecoolan tint heengin e
coolin gsystem. The engin ewill otherwise be damaged.
XAddc oolant, making sur etoobservethe warning note s
(Ypage 244).
XHav ethe engin ecoolings ystem checke dataqualified specialist
workshop if th ecoolan tneeds to be refilled mor eoften than usual.
4
Check Engine OilLevel
An additional warning tone sounds. The engin eoil level has dropped to
th em inimum level.
XChec kthe oil level at th elatest when next refuelin g(Ypage 242).
XIf necessary, add engineoil(Ypage 243).
XHav ethe engin echecked ataq ualified specialist workshop if you
need to add engin eoil mor eoften than usual.
!Avoid lon gjou rneys wit htoo littl eengineo il. The engin ewill oth-
erwise be damaged.
Manually Check OilLevelReminder to chec kthe oil level.
XChec kthe oil level at th elatest when next refuelin g(Ypage 242).
XIf necessary, add engineoil(Ypage 243).
!Avoid lon gjou rneys wit htoo littl eengineo il. The engin ewill oth-
erwise be damaged.
4
Sto pVehicl eTurnEng .Off
The oil level is to olow. There is ariskofe ngined amage.
XStop th evehicl eimmediately, payin gattention to roa dand traffic
conditions, and switch off th eengine.
XSecur ethe vehicl etopreventitfromr ollin gaway (Ypage 132).
XChec kthe oil level (Ypage 242).
XIf necessary, add engin eoil(Ypage 243).
æ
Reserv eFuel
The fuel level has dropped to th ereserv erange.
XRefue lattheneares tgas station .
ÏThere is ver ylittl efuel in th efuel tank.
XRefue lattheneares tgas station without fail .
Driving systems
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences and MSolutions
120 km/h!Only for certain countries: themaximum speed has been exceeded .
XDrive moreslowly.
Maximu mSpeed 120km/hOnly for certain countries: th emaximum speed has been exceeded .
XDrive moreslowly.
198Display message s(vehicles withou tsteering wheelbuttons)
On-board computera nd displays

Engine
Display messagesPossible causes/consequences andMSolutions
#An additional warning tone sounds. The battery is no tbeingc harged.
Possible causes:
Rfault yalternator
Rtorn poly-V-belt
Ram alfunctio nintheelectronics
XStop th evehicle immediately, payinga ttention to road and traffic
conditions, and switch off th eengine.
!Do no tcontinue driving .The engine coul dotherwise overheat.
XSecure th evehicle to prevent it from rolling away (Ypage 132).
XConsult aqualified specialist workshop.
?
CoolantT oo Hot:StopVehicleT urnEngine Off
An additional warning tone sounds. The coolant is to ohot.
GWARNING
Never driv ewith an overheate dengine .Drivin gw hen th eengine is
overheate dcan caus efluids whichm ay have leaked int othe engine
compartmen ttocatch fire.
In addition,s team from an overheate dengine can caus eserious
burns, whichc an occur justbyopening th ehood.
Thereisar isk of injury.
XStop thevehicle immediately, payinga ttention to road and traffic
conditions, and switch off th eengine.
XSecure th evehicle to prevent it from rolling away (Ypage 132).
XWait until th eengine has cooled down.
XMakes ure that th eair supply to th eradiator is no tobstructed, by
frozen slush for example.
XDo no tstart th eengine again until th edisplay message goes out and
th ec oolant temperatur eisbelow th emaximum value specified. The
engine coul dotherwise be damaged.
XMonito rthe ? coolant temperatur egage in th einstrumen tclus-
ter.
XIf th etem peratur eincreases again,v isitaq ualified specialist work-
shop immediately.
Under normal operatin gconditionsa nd with thespecifie dcoolant
level, the ?gage may rise to 24 8‡(120† ).
Displa ymessages (vehicles with steerin gwheel buttons)211
On-boardc omputer and displays
Z

Engine
Warning/
indicator
lampNSignaltype
Possible causes/consequences and M
Solutions
;NThe yellow CheckE nginew arning lamp lightsupw hile theengine is running.
Therem ay beamalfunction, for example:
Rin th eengine management
Rin th etransmission management
Rin th efuel injection system
Rin th eexhaust system
Rin th eignition system (for vehicle swithagasoline engine)
Rin th efuel system
The emission limit values may be exceeded and th eengine may be runnin gin
emergency mode.
XHav ethe vehicle checked as soon as possible at aqualified specialist workshop.
æNThe yellow reservef uel warning lamp is on while th eengine is running.
The fuel leve lhas dropped to th ereserver ange.
XRefuel at th enearest gas station.
?NThe red coolant warning lamp comes on while th eengine is running.
On vehicle swithout steering wheel buttons, th ecoolant temperatur egage is at the
start of th ebar display (
Ypage 172).
On vehicle swith steering wheel buttons ,the coolant temperatur egage is at the
start of th escale in th einstrumentc luster(
Ypage 37).
The temperatur esensor for th ecoolant temperatur egage is faulty.
The coolant temperatur eisnolonger beingm onitored. Thereisar isk of engine
damag eifthecoolant temperatur eistoohigh.
XStop th evehicle immediately, payinga ttention to road and traffic conditions,
and switch off th eengine .Don otcontinue driving unde rany circumstances.
XSecure th evehicle to prevent it from rolling away (Ypage 132).
XConsult aqualified specialist workshop.
Indicator and warning lamps in th einstrumen tcluster223
On-boardc omputer and displays
Z

Warning/
indicator
lampNSignal type
Possiblec auses/consequences and M
Solutions
?NThe red coolant warning lamp comes on while the engine is running.
The coolant leve listoo low.
If the coolant leve liscorrect, the airflow to the engine radiator may be blocked or
the electric engine radiator fan may be malfunctioning.
The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooleds ufficiently.
XObserve the display messages.
XStop the vehicleimmediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions,
and switch off the engine.
XSecure the vehicletop revent it from rolling awa y(Ypage132).
XExit the vehiclea nd keepasafe distance from the vehicleu ntil the engine has
cooledd own.
XCheck the coolant leve land add coolant, observing the warning notes
(Ypag e244).
XIf you have to add coolant more frequently, have the engine cooling system
checked.
XMake sure that the air supply to the radiator is not obstructed ,byfrozen slush
for example.
XCheck the coolant temperature:
Rusing the display in the on-board computer on vehicles without steering wheel
buttons (Ypag e172)
Rusing the analog display in the instrument cluster on vehicles with steering
whee lbuttons (Ypag e37)
XDo not start the engine again until the coolant temperature is below the maxi-
mum valu especified below. The engine coul dotherwise be damaged.
XDrive to the neares tqualified specialist workshop.
Avoid heavy loads on the engine, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-
and-go traffic.
Under normal operating conditions and with the specified coolant level, the cool-
ant temperature gage may rise to 248 ‡(120 †).
?NThe red coolant warning lamp comes on while the engine is running. An addi-
tional warning tone sounds.
The coolant temperature has exceededt he maximumvaluespecified below. The
airflow to the engine radiator may be blocked or the coolant leve lmay be too low.
GWARNING
The engine is not being cooleda dequately and couldbecome damaged.
Never drive with an overheated engine. Otherwise, fluids which may have leaked
into the engine compartment coul dcatch fire.
In addition, steam from an overheated engine can caus eserious burns, which can
occur just by opening the hood.
There is arisk of injury.
XObserve the display messages.
XStop the vehiclei mmediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions,
and switch off the engine.
XSecure the vehicletop revent it from rolling awa y(Ypage 132).
224Indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster
On-board computer and displays

Warning/
indicator
lampNSignal type
Possiblec auses/consequences and M
Solutions
XExit the vehicleand keepasafe distance from the vehicleu ntil the engine has
cooledd own.
XCheck the coolant leve land add coolant, observing the warning notes
(Ypag e244).
XIf you have to add coolant more frequently, have the engine cooling system
checked.
XMake sure that the air supply to the radiator is not obstructed ,byfrozen slush
for example.
XCheck the coolant temperature:
Rusing the display in the on-board computer on vehicles without steering wheel
buttons (Ypag e172)
Rusing the analog display in the instrument cluster on vehicles with steering
whee lbuttons (Ypag e37)
XIf the coolant temperature is below the maximu mvaluespecified below, you can
continue driving to the neares tqualified specialist workshop.
Avoid heavy loads on the engine, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-
and-go traffic.
Under normal operating conditions and with the specified coolant level, the cool-
ant temperature gage may rise to 248 ‡(120 †).
Driving systems
Warning/
indicator
lampNSignal type
Possiblec auses/consequences and M
Solutions
·NThe red distance warning lamp lights up while the vehicleisinm otion.
The distance to the vehicleinf ront is too smallfor the speeds elected.
XIncrease the distance.
·NThe red distance warning lamp lights up while the vehicleisinm otion. An
additiona lwarning tone sounds.
You are approaching avehicl eoras tationary obstacl einyourline of travel at too
high aspeed.
XBe prepared to brake immediately.
XPay particular attention to the traffic situation. You may have to brake or take
evasive action.
Further information about the distance warning function can be found under
"COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST" (
Ypag e143).
Indicator and warning lamps in the instrument cluster225
On-board computer and displays
Z

Useful information
This Operator's Manual describes all models as
well as standard and optional equipment of your
vehicle that were available at the time of going
to print.Country-specific variation sare possi-
ble. Note that your vehicle may not be equipped
with all of the described functions. This also
applies to system sand function srelevantt o
safety.
Read the information on qualified specialist
workshops (
Ypage 29).
Engine compartment
Hood
Important safetyn otes
GWARNING
If the hood is unlatched, it may open up when the vehicle is in motion and block your view.
There is arisk of an accident.
Never unlatc hthe hood while driving. Before
every trip, ensure that the hood is locked.
GWARNING
Openin gthe hood when the engin eisover-
heated or when ther eisafire in the engine
compartmen tcould expose you to hot gases
or other servicep roducts. There isarisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engin ecool down before
openin gthe hood. If ther eisafire in the
engin ecompartment, keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
The engin ecompartmen tcontains moving
components. Certain components, such as
the radiator fan, may continue to run or start
again suddenly when the ignition is off. There is ar isk of injury.
If you need to do any work inside the engine
compartment:
Rswitc hoff the ignition
Rneve rreach int othe area where ther eisa
risk of danger from movingc omponents,
such as the fan rotation area
Rremovej ewelry and watches
Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for exam-
ple, away from movingp arts
GWARNING
The ignition system operate swithahigh volt-
age. If you touc hthe live components, you
could receiv eanelectric shock.T here is an
increased risk of injury.
Never touc hcomponents of the ignition sys-
tem if:
Rthe engin eisrunning or being started
Rthe key is in radio position or drive position
in the ignition lock
The live components of the ignition system are,
for example:
Rignition coils
Rspark plug connectors
Rdiagnostic sockets
GWARNING
Certain components in the engin ecompart-
ment ,such as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system ,can becomev ery hot.
Working in the engin ecompartmen tposes a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engin ecool down and
touc honly the components described in the
following.
If you have to carry out work in the engin ecom-
partment ,only touc hthe following components:
RHood
ROil dipstick
REngine oil filler nec kcap
RWasher fluid reservoir cap
RCoolant expansion tan kcap
240Engine compartment
Maintenance and care

or other service products. There isarisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
engine compartment, keep the hood closed
and contact the fire department.
GWARNING
Certain components in the engine compart-
ment,s uch as the engine, radiator and parts
of the exhaust system, can become very hot.
Working in the engine compartment poses a
risk of injury.
Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the
following.
!Do not use your hands to push the hood
down. You could damage it otherwise.
XHold support strut ?and lift the hood
slightly.
XGuide support strut ?towards retainer =
and apply slight pressure to make it engage.
XLower the hood and allow it to fall with
momentum from aheight of approximately
1ft( 30 cm).
The hood locks audibly.
XCheck that the hood is correctly locked.
If the hood can be raised slightly, it is not
properly engaged. If the hood is not correctly
engaged, open the hood again. Let the hood
fall with alittle more momentum.
Overview of the engine compartment
Engin ecompartment (example)
:
Engin eoil filler neck cap (Ypage 242)
;Brake fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 245)
=Coolant expansion tank cap (Ypage 244)
?Washer fluid reservoir cap (Ypage 246)
Regularly check the fluid level and the assembly
for leaks. If you detect fluid loss, e.g. oil flecks on the vehicle parking space, consult aqualified
specialist workshop immediately.
Engine oil
General notes
!Engin eoil gets dirty in the course of opera-
tion and its quality and volume are gradually
diminished. Regularly check the oil level, and top up or have it replaced as needed.
Observe the information on approved engine
oils and oil consumption under "Service prod-
ucts and capacities" (
Ypage 298).
You can check the oil level in the engine:
Rwith the oil dipstick
Checking the oil level using the oil dip-
stick
GWARNING
Opening the hood when the engine is over-
heated or when there is afire in the engine
compartment could expose you to hot gases
or other service products. There is arisk of
injury.
Let an overheated engine cool down before
opening the hood. If there is afire in the
242Engine compartment
Maintenance and care

Engine oilfille rneck (example)
Observ ethe informatio nregarding approved
moto roilunder "Service products and capaci-
ties" (
Ypage 298).
XOpe nthe hoo d(Ypage 241).
XUnscrew and remove cap :.
XAdd engine oil.
XReplace cap:on the fille rneck and tighten.
Whe ndoing so, make sure thatt he cap
engages correctly.
XCheck the oill evel with the oild ipstick
(Ypage 242).
XClose the hood.
Coolant
GWARNING
Service products maybep oisonousand haz-
ardous to health .There is ariskofi njury.
Compl ywithi nstructions on the use, storage
and disposalofs erviceproducts on the labels
of the respective original containers. Always
stor eservic eproducts seale dintheiroriginal
containers. Alway skeeps ervic eproducts out
of the reach of children.
GWARNING
Opening the hoo dwhent he engine is over-
heated or when ther eisafireint he engine
compartment could expose yo utohot gases
or othe rservic eproducts. There is arisko f
injury.
Let an overheate dengine coo ldow nb efore
opening the hood. If ther eisafireint he
engine compartment, kee pthe hoo dclosed
and contact the fir edepart ment.
GWARNING
Certai ncomponents in the engine compart-
ment, such as the engine ,radiator and parts
of the exhaust system ,can become ver yhot.
Working in the engine compartment poses a
ris kofi njury.
Where possible, le tthe engine coo ldow na nd
touch onl ythe components describe dinthe
following.
Coolant contains glyco land is therefore poison-
ous. Als oobserve the safety notes under "Ser-
vic ep roducts and capacities" (
Ypage 295).
GWARNING
The engine cooling system is pressurized, par-
ticularly when the engine is warm. When
opening the cap ,you could be scalded by hot
coolant spraying out. There is ariskofi njury.
Let the engine coo ldow nb efore opening the
cap .Weare ye and hand protection when
opening the cap .Opent he cap slowly half a
tur ntoa llowpressure to escape.
Onlyc heck the coolant level and/or fil lthe cool-
ant if the vehicl eisonalevel surface and the
engine hasc ooleddown. The coolant tempera-
tur em ustbeb elow122‡(50 †).
!Check the engine cooling and heating sys-
tem regularly for leaks.
If al arge quantity of coolant is lost, have the
cause traced and rectifie dataqualified spe-
cialist workshop.
GWARNING
If antifreeze come sinto contact with hot com-
ponents in the engine compartment, it may
ignite .There is ariskoff irea nd injury.
Let the engine coo ldow nb efore yo uadd anti-
freeze .Makes uret hata ntifreeze is not spilled
next to the fille rneck. Thoroughl yclean the
antifreeze from components before starting
the engine.
244Engine compartment
Maintenance and care