
Safety
Passive Safety
General information
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Before setting off
8
Driving safety
8
In this section of the instructions you will find important information, tips and
notes on the subject of passive safety.
We have combined everything here which you should be familiar with, for ex-
ample, regarding seat belts, airbags, safety of children and anything similar.
You can find further information on safety concerning you and those travelling
with you in the following chapters of this Owner's Manual.
The complete on-board literature should therefore always be in the vehicle.
This applies in particular, if you rent out or sell the vehicle.
Before setting off
For your own safety and the safety of the people travelling with you, please
pay attention to the following points before setting off.
▶ Ensure that the lighting and the turn signal system are functioning properly.
▶ Ensure that the function of the wipers and the condition of the wiper blades
are free of any defects.
▶ Ensure that all of the windows offer good visibility to the outside.
▶ Adjust the rear-view mirror so that vision to the rear is guaranteed.
▶ Ensure that the mirrors are not covered.
▶ Check the tyre inflation pressure.
▶ Check the engine oil, brake fluid and coolant level.
▶ Secure all items of luggage.
▶ Do not exceed the permissible axle loads and permissible gross weight of the
vehicle.
▶ Close all doors as well as the bonnet and boot lid.
▶ Ensure that no objects can obstruct the pedals.
▶
Protect children in suitable child seats with correctly fastened seat belts
» page 19 , Transporting children safely .
▶ Adopt the correct seated position » page 8, Correct and safe seated posi-
tion . Tell your passengers to assume the correct seated position.
Driving safety
The driver is fully responsible for himself and passengers, especially children. If
your driving safety is effected, you place yourself and the oncoming traffic at
risk.
The following guidelines must therefore be observed. ▶ Do not become distracted from concentrating on the traffic situation, (e.g. by
your passengers or mobile phone calls).
▶ Never drive when your driving ability is impaired, (e.g. due to medication, al-
cohol or drugs).
▶ Keep to the traffic regulations and the permissible speed limit.
▶ Always adjust the driving speed to the road, traffic and weather conditions.
▶ Take regular breaks on long journeys (at least every two hours).
The following list contains instructions for the Passenger which, if not ob-
served, may cause serious injuries or death. ▶ Do not lean against the dash panel.
▶ Do not put your feet on the dash panel.
The following list contains instructions for all Passengers which, if not ob-
served, may cause serious injuries or death. ▶ Do not sit only on the front part of the seat.
▶ Do not sit facing to the side.
▶ Do not lean out of the window.
▶ Do not put your limbs out of the window.
▶ Do not put your feet on the seat cushion.
Correct and safe seated position
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Correct seat position of the driver
9
Adjusting the steering wheel position
9
Correct seated position for the front passenger
10
Correct seated position for the passengers in the rear seats
10
8Safety

Warning lights
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Handbrake
34
Braking system
34
Seat belt warning light
34
Alternator
35
Engine oil pressure too low
35
Coolant
35
Automated transmission
35
Power steering
36
Stability Control (ESC) / traction control (ASR)
36
Antilock brake system (ABS)
36
Tyre pressure
36
Rear fog light
37
Exhaust inspection system
37
Checking the engine electronics
37
Airbag system
37
Handbrake - automatic transmission
38
Brake pedal (automatic transmission)
38
Turn signal system
38
Cruise control system
38
Main beam
38
/
Rear seat belt warning light
38
City Safe Drive
38
/
START-STOP
38
The warning lights indicate certain functions or faults.
The lighting up of some warning lights may be accompanied by acoustic sig-
nals.
After switching on the ignition, some warning lights light up briefly as a func-
tion test.
If the tested systems are OK, the corresponding warning lights extinguishes
for a few seconds after switching on the ignition or after starting the engine.
WARNING■ Ignoring light-up indicator lamps in the instrument cluster and the control
symbols in the display may cause serious injury or damage to the vehicle.■
If you have to stop for technical reasons, then park the vehicle at a safe
distance from the traffic, switch off the engine and activate the hazard
warning light system » page 49. Place the warning triangle at the prescri-
bed distance.
■
The engine compartment of your car is a hazardous area. The following
warning instructions must be followed at all times when working in the en-
gine compartment » page 106, Engine compartment .
Handbrake
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
lights up - the hand brake is engaged.
An audible warning is also given if you drive the vehicle for at least 3 seconds
at a speed of more than 6 km/h.
Braking system
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
lights up - the brake fluid level in the brake system is too low or there is an
ABS fault.
›
Stop the vehicle, switch off the engine, and check the level of the brake fluid
» page 112 .
WARNING■
If the warning light illuminates together with the warning light
» page 36 , Antilock brake system (ABS) , stop driving! Seek help from
a specialist garage.■
A fault to the ABS system or the braking system can increase the vehi-
cle's braking distance – risk of accident!
Seat belt warning light
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
lights up - the driver or front passenger has not fastened their seat belt.
34Using the system

At a speed of more than approximately 20 km/h the warning light flashes
and an audible warning sounds at a time.
The warning signal is switched of and the
indicator light is permanently lit if
the driver and front passenger have not fastened their seat belts within the
next 90 seconds.
Alternator
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
illuminates - the battery is not being charged whilst the engine is running.
Seek help from a specialist garage.
CAUTION
If in addition to the symbol the symbol » page 35 illuminates while driv-
ing, stop driving - risk of engine damage! Switch off the engine and seek as-
sistance from a specialist garage.
Engine oil pressure too low
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
lights up or flashes - the engine oil pressure is too low.
An audible signal sounds as a warning.
›
Stop the vehicle, switch off the engine, and check the engine oil level
» page 109 , Checking the oil level .
If the warning light illuminates or flashes, do not drive any further, even if
the oil level is correct! Switch off the engine and seek assistance from a spe-
cialist garage.
CAUTION
■ The oil pressure light is not an oil level indicator! One should therefore
check the oil level at regular intervals, preferably after every refuelling stop.■
If for some reason, it is not possible to top up the engine oil under the cur-
rent circumstances,
do not continue driving! Switch off the engine and seek
assistance from a specialist garage.
Coolant
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
lights up or flashes - the coolant temperature is too high or the coolant lev-
el is too low.
An audible signal sounds as a warning tone.
›
Stop the vehicle, switch off the engine, and allow the engine to cool down.
›
Check the coolant level, if necessary top up the coolant.
If the coolant is within the specified range, the cooling fan may be malfunc-
tioning.
›
Switch off the ignition.
›
Check the fuse for the cooling fan, replace if necessary.
If the coolant level and fan fuse are both OK but the warning light is still
illuminated ,
do not drive any further!
Seek help from a specialist garage.
Automated transmission
Read and observe
on page 34 first.
fault
lights up - there is a fault in the automatic transmission.
An audible signal sounds as a warning tone.
Do not continue to drive! Switch off the engine and seek assistance from a
specialist garage.
Functional impairment
lights up and gear change is not possible - for technical reasons there may
be an impairment of the automatic transmission.
›
Stop the car, turn the ignition off and on again.
If the warning light lights up after you again switch on the ignition, seek as-
sistance from a specialist garage.
Gearbox overheating
and is possibly also
illuminated - the automatic transmission is overheat-
ing.
An audible signal sounds as a warning tone.
35Instruments and control lights

The oil can be checked and topped up, if the following conditions are satisfied.The vehicle is standing on a horizontal surface.
The engine operating temperature is reached.
The engine is turned off.
The bonnet is open.
Checking the level›
Wait a few minutes until the engine oil flows back into the oil trough.
›
Pull out the dipstick.
›
Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth and insert it again to the stop.
›
Pull the dipstick out again and check the oil level.
›
Re-insert the dipstick.
The engine consumes a little oil. The oil consumption may be as much as 0.5
l/1 000 km depending on your style of driving and the conditions under which
you operate your vehicle. Consumption may be slightly higher than this during
the first 5 000 km.
The oil level must be checked at regular intervals.
In the event of the oil level being too low, the warning light appears in the dis-
play of the instrument cluster » page 35. Check the oil level using the dipstick
as soon as possible. Add oil accordingly.
CAUTION
■ The oil level must never be above the range A » Fig. 109 - risk of damage to
the motor as well as the exhaust system.■
If for some reason, it is not possible to top up the engine oil under the cur-
rent circumstances,
do not continue driving! Switch off the engine and seek
assistance from a specialist garage.
■
If the oil level is above the range
A
,
stop driving! Switch off the engine
and seek assistance from a specialist garage.
Replenishing
Read and observe
and on page 109 first.
›
Unscrew the cap of the engine oil filler opening » Fig. 107 on page 108 .
›
Replenish the oil in portions of 0.5 litres in accordance with the correct speci-
fications » page 109 .
›
Check the oil level » page 109.
›
Screw the lid of the engine oil filler closed carefully.
›
Pull the dipstick out as far as the stop.
Coolant
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Checking the coolant level
111
Replenishing
111
The coolant provides cooling for the motor.
It consists of water and coolant additive with additives that protect the cooling
system against corrosion and prevents furring.
The proportion of coolant additive in the coolant must be at least 40%.
The coolant additive may be increased to a maximum of 60%.
The correct mixing ratio of water and coolant additive is to be checked if nec-
essary by a specialist garage or is to be restored if necessary.
The description of the coolant is shown in the coolant expansion reservoir
» Fig. 110 on page 111 .
WARNINGThe engine compartment of your car is a hazardous area. The following
warning instructions must be followed at all times when working in the en- gine compartment » page 106.■
The coolant is harmful to health.
■
Avoid contact with the coolant.
■
Coolant vapours are harmful to health.
■
Never open the end cover of the coolant expansion reservoir while the
engine is still warm. The cooling system is pressurized!
■
When opening the end cover of the coolant expansion reservoir, cover it
with a cloth to protect your face, hands and arms from hot steam or hot
coolant.
■
If any coolant splashes into your eyes, immediately rinse out your eyes
with clear water and contact a doctor as soon as possible.
■
Always keep the coolant in the original container, safe from people who
are not completely independent, especially children - there is a danger of
poisoning!
■
If coolant is swallowed, consult a doctor immediately.
■
Never spill operating fluids over the hot engine - risk of fire.
110General Maintenance

CAUTION■ Do not continue if for some reason it is not possible to fill with coolant un-
der the current circumstances! Switch off the engine and seek assistance from
a specialist garage.■
If the expansion tank is empty, do not top up with coolant. The system could
fill with air - risk of engine damage,
stop driving! Switch off the engine and
seek assistance from a specialist garage.
■
The concentration of coolant additive in the coolant must never be under
40%.
■
Over 60% of coolant additive in the coolant reduces the antifreeze protec-
tion and cooling effect.
■
A coolant additive that does not comply with the correct specification can
significantly reduce the corrosion protection of the cooling system.
■
Any faults resulting from corrosion may cause a loss of coolant and can con-
sequently result in major engine damage.
■
Do not fill the coolant above the mark
A
» Fig. 110 on page 111 .
■
If an error occurs, leading to the engine overheating, the help of a professio-
nal garage is to be sought - there is a risk of serious engine damage occurring.
■
Additional headlights and other attached components in front of the air inlet
impair the cooling efficiency of the coolant.
■
Never cover the radiator - there is a risk of the engine overheating.
Checking the coolant level
Fig. 110
Coolant expansion reservoir
Read and observe and on page 110 first.
The coolant expansion bottle is located in the engine compartment.
Coolant expansion reservoir » Fig. 110
Mark for the maximum permissible coolant level
Mark for the lowest permissible coolant level
ABThe coolant level should be kept between the marks A and B .
The coolant can be checked and topped up, if the following conditions are sat-
isfied.
The vehicle is standing on a horizontal surface.
The engine is turned off.
The engine is not heated.
The bonnet is open.
Checking the level›
Check the level of coolant in the coolant expansion bottle » Fig. 110.
If the engine is warm, the test result may be inaccurate. The level can also be
above the mark
A
» Fig. 110 .
In the event of the coolant level being too low, a warning light appears in the
instrument cluster
» page 35 . We still recommend inspecting the coolant lev-
el directly at the reservoir from time to time.
Loss of coolant
A loss of coolant is first and foremost an indication of a leak in the cooling sys-
tem. Do not merely top up the coolant. Have the cooling system checked by a
specialist garage.
Replenishing
Read and observe
and on page 110 first.
The coolant expansion tank must always contain a small amount of coolant» page 111, in section Introduction .
›
Place a cloth over the cap of the coolant expansion tank and unscrew the
cap carefully .
›
Replenish the coolant.
›
Turn the cap until it clicks into place.
Do not use an alternative additive if the specified coolant is not available. In
this case, use just water and have the correct mixing ratio of water and cool-
ant additive restored by a specialist garage as soon as possible.
Only top up with new coolant.
111Inspecting and replenishing

Central locking button40
Change engine oil
109
Change engine oil
109
Changing Bulb in the tail light
141
Front turn signal bulb139
light bulb in tail light141
Low beam and high beam bulb - halogen head- lights
139
Wheels123
Changing a wheel Follow-up work
126
Preliminary work123
Changing wheels Wheel removal and fix
126
Charging a vehicle battery114
Checking Battery electrolyte level
114
Brake fluid112
Coolant111
Engine oil109
Oil level109
Windscreen washer fluid108
Checks Statutory checks
92
Children and safety19
Child safety Side airbag
21
Child safety lock42
Child seat Classification
21
ISOFIX22
on the front passenger seat20
TOP TETHER24
Use of child seats22
Use of ISOFIX child seats23
Chrome parts Refer to vehicle maintenance
98
Cigarette lighter60
City Safe Drive89
Disable/Enable90
Operation89
warning symbol38
Clean Anodized parts
98
Chrome parts98
Cleaning Alcantara
101
and maintaining belts102
artificial leather101
headlight glasses98
materials101
natural leather100
plastic parts98
seats covers of the electrically heated seats101
wheels99
Cleaning safety belt
102
Cleaning seat covers
101
Cleaning the interior artificial leather
101
Seat covers101
Cleaning the vehicle exterior Cavity protection
99
Decorative films97
Door locking cylinder99
Headlight glasses98
Protective films97
Under-body protection99
Vehicle paintwork97
wheels99
Windows and external mirrors98
Cleaning vehicle95
Cleaning vehicle exterior96
Anodized parts98
Chrome parts98
Plastic parts98
Rubber seals98
Wiper blades100
Clean interior Safety belt
102
Clothes hook63
CNG105
Fuel reserve display29
refuelling104
Refuelling104
Sticker105
Cockpit 12-Volt power outlet
61
Ashtray61
Cigarette lighter60
General view27
Light50
storage compartments58
useful equipment58
compartments58
Components of the puncture repair kits127
Compressed natural gas see CNG
105
Computer see multi-function display
31
Conserving the vehicle paintwork see vehicle care
97
convenience turn signal48
Coolant110
Checking111
Replenishing111
Warning light35
Correct routing of seat belt
12
Correct seated position8
Front passenger10
Rear seats10
Correct seat position Driver
9
Counter for distance driven30
148Index