
after an accident. Tak
ethisi ntoa ccount, par-
ticularly if aseat belt tensioner was triggered or
an airbag was deployed.
An electric motor is used by PRE-SAFE ®
to trig-
ger th etightening of th eseat belt in hazardous
situations .This procedure is reversible.
If th ebelt tensioners are triggered or an airbag is
deployed, you will hear abang ,and asmall
amoun tofpowder may also be released. The
6 restraint system warning lamp light sup.
Only in rar ecases will th ebang affect your hear-
ing .Ing eneral, th epowder released is no thaz-
ardous to healt hbut may caus eshort-term
breathin gdifficulties to person ssufferin gfrom
asthma or other pulmonar yconditions. Provided
it is safe to do so, you shoul dleave th evehicle
immediately or open th ewindow in orde rtopre-
ven tbreathin gdifficulties.
Operation During th
efirst stage of acollision ,the restraint
system control unit evaluates important physi-
cal dat arelating to vehicle deceleratio noraccel-
eration ,suc ha s:
R duration
R direction
R intensity
Based on th eevaluation of this data, the
restraint system control unit trigger sthe seat
belt tensioners in th eeven tofah ead-on or rear
collision.
As eat belt tensioner can only be triggered if:
R thei gnition is switched on
R thec omponent softherestraint system are
operational. You can fin dfurther information
under: "Restrain tsystem warning lamp"
(Y page 40)
R theb elt tongue has engaged in th ebelt buckle
of th erespectiv efront seat
The seat belt tensioners in th erear compart-
men tare triggered independently of th elock
status of th eseat belts.
If th erestraint system control unit detect sahigh
severit yaccident, in certain head-on collisions,
additional component softherestraint system
are deployed independently of each other:
R fron tairbag sand driver' skneebag
R windowbag, if th esystem determine sthat
deploymen tcan offer additional protection to
that provided by th eseat belt On vehicle
swith th eautomatic front-passenger
fron tairbag deactivatio nsystem: dependin gon
th ep erson in th efront-pa ssenger seat ,the
front-passenger fron tairbag is either disable dor
enabled. The front-passenger fron tairbag can
only be deployed in an acciden tifthe
PASSENGER AI RBAG ON indicator lamp is lit.
Observ ethe informatio nonthePASSENGER AIR
BA Gindicator lamps (Y page 40).
Your vehicle has two-stag efront airbags. In the
first deploymen tstage, th efront airbag is filled
with propellan tgas to reduc ethe risk of injuries.
The fron tairbag is fully deployed if th esecond
deploymen tstage is activated within afew mil-
liseconds.
The activation threshold for th eseat belt ten-
sioners and airbag sisdetermine dbased on the
evaluation of th evehicle's rat eofdeceleration
or acceleratio natvarious points in th evehicle.
This process is pre-emptive in nature. The trig-
gering/deployment process shoul dtakep lace
in good tim eatthestart of th ecollision.
The rat eofvehicle deceleratio noracceleration
and th edirection of th eforce are essentially
determine dby:
R thed istribution of forces durin gthe collision
R thec ollision angle
R thed eformatio ncharacteristics of th evehicle
R thec haracteristics of th eobject with which
th ev ehicle has collided
Factors whic hcan only be seen and measured
after acollision has occurre ddonotplay adeci-
sive role in th edeploymen tofanairbag,nor do
they provide an indication of airbag deployment.
The vehicle may be deformed significantly with-out an airbag bein gdeployed. This is th ecaseif
only part swhicha re relatively easily deformed
are affected and th erateofd eceleratio nisnot
high .Conversely, an airbag may be deployed
even though th evehicle suffers only minor
deformation. This is th ecasei f, for example,
ver yrigidv ehicle part ssuchasl ongitudinal body
members are hit ,and sufficient deceleration
occurs as aresult.
If th erestraint system control unit detect saside
impact, th eapplicable component softhe
restraint system are activated independently of
each other.
R Sidebags on th eside on whic hanimpact
occurs, independen tfromt heseat belt ten-
sioner and seat belt usage
Vehicle swith th eautomatic front-passenger
airbag deactivatio nsystem: th esidebag on Occupant safety
53Safety Z

the front-passenge
rsided eploys under the
following conditions:
- an occupant is detecte donthe front-
passenge rseator
- the belt tongue is engaged in the belt
buckle of the front-passenge rseat
R Windowbag on the side on which an impact
occurs, independent of seat belt usag eand
regardles sofwhether the front-passenger
seat is occupied
R Fron tseatb eltt ensioners ,ifthe system
determine sthatd eployme nt can offer addi-
tional protection for the vehicl eoccupants in
thi ss ituation
i Not al
lairbags ar edeployed in an accident.
The different airba gsystems work independ-
entl yofe acho ther.
How the airba gsystemw orks is determined
by the severity of the accident detected,
especiall ythe vehicl edeceleratio noraccel-
eration, and the apparent typ eofaccident:
R frontal collision
R side impact PRE-SAFE
®
(anticipatory occupant
protection)
Introduction PRE-SAFE
®
take spre-emptive measures to pro-
tect occupants in certain hazardous situations.
Important safety notes !
Make sure tha
tthere ar enoobjects in the
footwell or behind the seats .There is arisk
tha tthe seats and/or the objects could be
damage dwhenP RE-SAFE ®
is activated.
Although your vehicl eisequippe dwithaP RE-
SAFE ®
system, the possibility of injury in the
event of an accident cannot be rule dout.A lways
adap tyou rd rivin gstyle to suit the prevailing
roa dand weather conditions and maintain a
safe distance fro mthe vehicl einfront. Drive
carefully. Function PRE-SAFE
®
intervenes:
R in emergency braking situations, e.g .when
BAS is activated
R in critica ldrivin gsituations, e.g .whenp hysi-
cal limits ar eexceeded and the vehicl eunder-
steers or oversteers severely
R vehicles with the Drivin gAssistance package:
when adriver assistance syste mintervenes
powerfull yorthe rada rsen sorsystemd etects
an imminent dange rofcollision in certai nsit-
uations
PRE-SAFE ®
take sthe following measures
depending on the hazardous situatio ndetected:
R the front seat belts ar epre-tensioned.
R if the vehicl eskids ,the side windows and the
panorama sliding sunroo fare closed.
R vehicles with the memory functio nfor the
front-passenge rseat: the front-passenger
seat is adjusted if it is in an unfavourable
position.
If the hazardous situatio npasse sw ithou tresult-
ing in an accident, PRE-SAFE ®
slackens the belt
pre-tensioning .All setting smadebyP RE-SAFE ®
can the nbereversed.
If the seat belt pre-tensioning is not reduced:
X Mov ethe seat backrest or seat back slightly
when the vehicl eisstationary.
Sea tbeltp re-tensioning is reduce dand the
locking mechanis misreleased.
The seat-bel tadjustment is an integra lpartof
the PRE-SAFE ®
convenience function. Informa-
tio na bout the convenience functio ncan be
found under "Belt adjustment" (Y page 44). PRE-SAFE
®
PLUS (anticipatory occu-
pant protection PLUS)
Introduction PRE-SAFE
®
PLU Siso nlya vailable in vehicles
with the Drivin gAssistance package.
Using the rada rsensors ystem, PRE-SAFE ®
PLU Sisa bletod etect tha tahead-o norrear-end
collision is imminent. In certai nhazardous sit-
uations, PRE-SAFE ®
PLU Stake spre-emptive
measures to protect the vehicl eoccupants. 54
Occupant safetySafety

Suitability of the seats for attaching
abelt-secured child restraint system If you use
ababy car seat of category 0or0+orarearward-facing child restraint system of category
Ionar ear seat, you must adjust the driver's or front-passenger seat so that the seat does not touch
the child restraint system.
If you use acategory I, forward-facing child restraint system, you should remove the head restraint
from the respective seat, if possible (Y page 106). The backrest of the child restraint system must,
as far as possible, lie flat against the backrest of the seat.
Make sure that the child's feet do not touch the front seat. If necessary, move the front seat forward slightly.
For certain child restraint systems in weight categories II or III, this can mean that the area of use is restricted. The maximum size settingoft he child restraint system is not possible due to possible
contact with the roof.
Always observe the notes in the "Childr estraint system" section (Ypage 56) and the child restraint
system manufacturer's installation instructions.
When you remove the child restraint system you must replace the head restraint sagain immediately
(Y page 105). All vehicle occupants must adjust their head restraint scorrectly before beginning the
journey.
Legend for the table:
XS eat which is unsuitable for children in this weight category.
US uitable for child restraint systems in th e"Universal" categor ytha ta re approve dfor use in this
weigh tcategory.
UF Suitable for forward-facing child restraint systems that belon gtothe"Universal" categor yand
are approve dfor use in this weigh tcategory.
LS uitable for child restraint systems as recommended; see th e"Recommended child restraint
systems "table (Y page 64). Suitable for semi-universal child restraint systems if th evehicle
and th eseat are listed in th echild restraint system manufacturer' svehicle model list. Weigh
tcategory Front-passenger seat Rea
rseat Front-
passenger
front airbag enabled Front-
passenger
front airbag
deactivated 1 Left
,right 0
up to 10 kg X U, L U, L
0+
up to 13 kg X U, L U, L
I
9kgto18kg UF
,L U, L U, L
II
15 kg to 25 kg U, L U, L U, L
III
22 kg to 36 kg U, L U, L U, L
Suitabilit
yoftheseat sfor attaching ISOFIX child restraint systems If you use
ababy car seat of categor y0or0+orarearward-facing child restraint system of category
Ionar ear seat ,you must adjust th edriver' sorfront-pa ssenger seat so that th eseat does no ttou ch
th ec hild restraint system.
1 The vehicle is equipped wit hanautomatic front-passenger fron tairba gdeactivation system. The PASSENGER
AI RB AG OFFindicator lamp must be lit. 62
Children in th
evehicleSafety

If you use
acategory I, forward-facing child restraint system, you shouldr emove the head restraint
from the respective seat, if possible (Y page 106). The backrest of the child restraint system must,
as far as possible, lie flat against the backrest of the seat.
Alwayso bserve the notes in the "Child restraint system" section (Y page 56) and the child restraint
system manufacturer's installation instructions.
When you remove the child restraint system you must replace the head restraints again immediately (Y page 105). All vehicle occupants must adjust their head restraints correctly before beginning the
journey.
Make sure that the child's feet do not touch the front seat. If necessary ,move the front seat forward
slightly.
For certain child restraint systems in weight categories II or III, this can mean that the area of use
is restricted. The maximum size setting of the child restraint system is not possible due to possible
contact with the roof.
Legend for the table:
XI SOFIX position that is not suitabl efor ISOFIX chil drestraint systems in this weight category
and/or size category.
IUF Suitable for forward-facing ISOFIX chil dseats ecuring systems that belong to the "Universal"
categor ywhich are approved for us einthis weigh tcategory.
IL Suitable for ISOFIX chil drestraint systems as recommended; see the "Recommended child
restraint systems "table (Y page 64).
The manufacturer will also recommend asuitabl eISOFIX chil drestraint system. For this ,your
vehicl eand the sea tmustb elisted in the chil drestraint system manufacturer' smodel list. For
more information, contac tthe chil drestraint system manufacturer or visit thei rwebsite. Weight category Size category Equipment Rear seat left,
right
Carry-cot
F ISO/L1 X
G ISO/L2 X
0
up to 10 kg up to approx.
6m
onths E ISO/R1 IL
0+
up to 13 kg up to approx.
15 months E ISO/R1 IL
D ISO/R2 IL
C ISO/R3
IL
2 I
9t
o18kga pprox. 9months to
4y ears D ISO/R2 IL
C ISO/R3
IL
2 B ISO/F2 IUF
B1 ISO/F2X IUF
A ISO/F3 IUF
The chil
drestraint system mus tnot touch the roo forbeputunder strain by the hea drestraints.
Adjust the hea drestraint position accordingly .Also observe the chil drestraint system manufac-
turer's installation instructions.
2 If yo uare using achildr estraint system of size categor yC(ISO/R3) ,move the front sea ttothe highes tposition
and move the backres ttoanupright position. Make sure that the front sea tbackres tdoesn ot rest against the
chil drestraint system. Childre
ninthe vehicle
63Safety Z

Suitability of the seats for attaching an i-Size child restraint system
If you use
ababy car seat of category 0or0+orarearward-facing child restraint system of category
Ionar ear seat, you must adjust the driver's or front-passenger seat so that the seat does not touch
the child restraint system.
If you use acategory I, forward-facing child restraint system, you should remove the head restraint
from the respective seat, if possible (Y page 106). The backrest of the child restraint system must,
as far as possible, lie flat against the backrest of the seat.
Always observe the notes in the "Childr estraint system" section (Ypage 56) and the child restraint
system manufacturer's installation instructions.
Make sure that the child's feet do not touch the front seat. If necessary, move the front seat forward
slightly.
When you remove the child restraint system you must replace the head restraint sagain immediately
(Y page 106). All vehicle occupants must adjust their head restraint scorrectly before beginning the
journey.
Legend for the table:
XS eat which is unsuitable for i-Siz echild restraint systems in the "Universal" category.
i‑US uitable for aforward or rearward-facing i-Size child restraint system in th e"Universal" cate-
gory. Seat
Front-
passenger seat Rea
rseat Left Right
i‑Si
ze child restraint sys-
tems X i‑U i
‑U Recommended child restraint systems
General notes Always observ
ethe informatio nin"Child restraint systems on th efront-pa ssenger seat "(Ypage 59)
and in "Suitable positionin gofthechild restraint system" (Y page 60).
You can obtain further informatio nabout th ecorrec tchild restraint system from any Mercedes-Benz
Servic eCentre. 64
Children in th
evehicleSafety

Pets in the vehicle
G
WARNING
If you leave animals unsupervised or unse-
cured in the vehicle, they may push abutton
or as witch, for example.
They could:
R activate vehicle equipment and become
trapped, for example
R switch vehicle systems on or off, thus
endangering other road users
In the event of an accident, sudden braking or
abrupt changes of direction, unsecured ani-
mals could be flung around the vehicle, injur-
ing the vehicle occupants. There is arisk of an
accident and injury.
Never leave animals unattended in the vehi-
cle. Always secure animals correctly during a
journey, e.g. in an animal transport box. Driving safety systems
Driving safety systems overview
In this section,y ou will find information about
the following driving safety systems:
R ABS (Anti-lock BrakingSystem)
(Y page 66)
R BAS ( Brake Assist System) (Y page 67)
R BAS PLUS with Cross-Traffic Assist ( Brake
Assist System PLUS with Cross-Traffic Assist)
(Y page 67)
R COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST PLUS
(Y page 69)
R Adaptive brake lights (Y page 71)
R ESP ®
(Electronic StabilityProgram)
(Y page 71)
R EBD ( electronic brakeforce distribution)
(Y page 75)
R ADAPTIVE BRAKE (Y page 75)
R PRE-SAFE ®
Brake (Y page 75)
R STEERC ONTROL (Y page 77) Important safety notes
If you fail to adapt your driving style or if you are
inattentive, the driving safety systems can nei-
ther reduce the risk of an accident nor override the laws of physics. Driving safety systems are
merely aids designed to assist driving. You are
responsible for maintaining the distance to the
vehicle in front,f or vehicle speed, for braking in
good time, and for staying in lane. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and
weather condition sand maintain asafe distance
from the vehicle in front.D rive carefully.
The driving safety systems described only work
as effectively as possible when there is ade-
quate contact between the tyres and the road
surface. Pay particular attention to the informa- tion regarding tyres, recommended minimum
tyre tread depths etc. in the "Wheels and tyres" section (Y page 353).
In wintry driving conditions, always use winter
tyres (M+S tyres) and, if necessary, snow
chains. Only in this way will the driving safety
systems described in this section work as effec-
tively as possible. ABS (Anti-loc
kBraking System)
General notes ABS regulates brake pressure in such
away that
the wheels do not lock when you brake. This
allowsy ou to continue steering the vehicle when
braking.
The ! ABS warning lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up when the ignition is switched
on. It goes out when the engine is running.
ABS works from aspeed of about 8km/h,
regardless of road-surface conditions. ABS
works on slippery surfaces, even when you only brake gently.
Important safety notes i
Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Y page 66). G
WARNING
If ABS is faulty, the wheels could lock when
braking. The steerability and braking charac-
teristic smay be severely impaired. Addition-
ally,f urther driving safety systems are deac- 66
Driving safety systemsSafety

Important safety notes
G
WARNING
BA SP LUSc anno talways clearly identify
objects and comple xtraffic situations.
In suc hcases, BA SPLUSm ay:
R interven eunnecessarily
R no tintervene
Ther eisar iskofana ccident.
Always pay careful attention to th etraffic sit-
uation and be read ytob rake. Terminate the
intervention in anon-criti cal driving situation. G
WARNING
BA SP LUSc anno talways clearly identify peo-
ple, this is especially th ecaseift heya re mov-
ing .BAS PLU Scanno tinterven einthese
cases. Ther eisariskofana ccident.
Always pay careful attention to th etraffic sit-
uation and be read ytob rake. G
WARNING
BA SP LUSd oes no treact:
R to small people, e.g. children
R to animals
R to oncomin gvehicles
R when cornering
As aresult ,BAS PLU Smay no tinterven einall
critical situations. Ther eisariskofana cci-
dent.
Always pay careful attention to th etraffic sit-
uation and be read ytob rake.
In th eevent of snowfall or heav yrain ,detection
can be impaired.
Detection by th eradar sensor system is also
impaired in th eevent of:
R dirt on th esensor soro bscured sensors
R interferenc ebyother radar sources
R stron gradar reflections, for example, in multi-
store ycar parks
R an arrow vehicl etravellin ginfront,e.g.a
motorcycle R
av ehicl etravellin ginfrontonadifferen tline
R vehicles quickly moving int othe radar sensor
system detection range
Detection by th ecamera system is also impaired
in th eevent of:
R dirt on th ecamera or if th ecamera is covered
R glar eont hecamera system, e.g. from th esun
bein glow in th esky
R darkness
R if:
- pedestrian smoveq uickly, e.g. int othe path
of th evehicle
- thec amera system no longer detects a
pedestrian as aperson due to special cloth-
ing or other objects
- ap edestrian is concealed by other objects
- thet ypical outlin eofaperson is no tdistin-
guishable from th ebackground
Followin gdamag etothefron tend of th evehicle,
have th eradar sensor setting sand operation
checke dataq ualified specialist workshop. This
also applie stocollision sats low speeds where
there is no visible damag etothefron toft he
vehicle.
Followin gdamag etothewindscreen, hav ethe
configuration and operation of th ecamera sys-
te mc hecked ataq ualified specialist workshop.
Function To avoi
dacollision ,BAS PLU Scalculates the
brak eforce necessar yif:
R you approac hanobstacle and
R BA SP LUSh as detecte dariskofac ollision
When drivin gatas peed under 30 km/h:if
you depress th ebrak epedal ,BAS PLU Sisa cti-
vated. Braking assistanc efromB ASPLU Sisc ar-
rie do ut at th elast possible moment.
When drivin gatas peed abov e30km/h:if
you depress th ebrak epedal sharply, BA SPLUS
automatically increases th ebrak epressur etoa
degree suited to th etraffic situation.
BA SP LUSp rovide sbraking assistanc einhaz-
ardous situation swithv ehicles in fron twithin a
spee drange between 7km/ hand 25 0km/ h. 68
Driving safety systemsSafety

brakin
gforc enecessary to avoid acollision. If
you apply the brakes forcefully, Adaptiv eBrake
Assist will automatically increase the braking
forc etoal evel suitable for the traffic conditions.
Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist provides brakin gassis-
tanc einh azardous situation satspeeds above
7k m/h. It uses radar sensor technology to
assess the traffic situation.
Up to aspeed of approximately 250 km/h,
Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist is capable of reacting to
movin gobjects that have already been detected
as such at least onc eover the period of obser-
vation.
Up to aspeed of approximately 70 km/h, Adap-
tive Brak eAssist react stostationary obstacles.
If Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist demands particularly
high brakin gforce, preventativ epassenger pro-
tection measures (PRE-SAFE ®
)a re activated
simultaneously (Y page 54).
X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the
emergency brakin gsituation is over.
ABSp revents the wheels from locking.
The brakes will work normally again if: R you release the brake pedal
R ther eisnol onger any danger of acollision
R no obstacle is detected in fron tofyour vehicle
Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist is then deactivated.
Important safet ynotes
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion for driving safety systems (Y page 66).G
WARNING
Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist cannot always clearly
identify objects and complex traffic situa-
tions.
In such cases, Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist can:
R interven eunnecessarily
R not intervene
There is arisk of an accident.
Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit- uation and be ready to brake. Terminate the
intervention in anon-critical driving situation. G
WARNING
Adaptiv eBrakeA ssist does not react:
R to people or animals
R to oncoming vehicles
R to crossing traffic
R when cornering
As aresult, the Adaptiv eBrak eAssist may not
interven einall critical conditions. There is a
risk of an accident.
Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit- uation and be ready to brake.
Due to the natur eofthe system, particularly
complicated but non-critical driving conditions
may also cause Brak eAssist to intervene.
If Adaptiv eBrak eAssist is not available due to a
malfunction in the radar sensor system, the
brake system remains available with full brake
boostin geffec tand BAS. Adaptive brake lights
The adaptive brake lights warn following traffic
in an emergency brakin gsituation:
R by flashing brake lamps
R by activating the hazard warning lamps
If you brake sharply from aspeed of more than
50 km/ horifb raking is assisted by BAS or BAS
PLUS, the brake lamp sflashr apidly.Int his way,
traffic travelling behind you is warned in an even more noticeable manner.
If you brake sharply from aspee dofm ore than
70 km/h to astandstill, the hazard warning
lamp sare activated automatically. If the brakes
are applieda gain, the brake lamp slight up con-
tinuously.T he hazard warning lamp sswitch off
automatically if you travel faster than 10 km/h. You can alsos witch off the hazard warning
lamp susing the hazard warning button
(Y page1 20). ESP
®
(Electronic Stability Program)
General notes i
Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
tion (Y page66). Driving safety systems
71Safety Z