190STARTING AND DRIVING
DRIVING STYLE
Cranking
Do not warm up the engine at low or high revs when the
car is stationary: under these conditions the engine warms
up much more slowly, increasing consumption and emis-
sions. It is therefore advisable to move off immediately,
slowly, avoiding high speeds: in this way the engine will
warm up more quickly.
Unnecessary actions
Avoid revving up when at traffic lights or before stopping
the engine. The latter action, like double-declutching, is
completely unnecessary and causes increased fuel con-
sumption and pollution.
Gear selection
As soon as the conditions of the traffic and road permit,
use a higher gear. Using a low gear for faster accelera-
tion will increase consumption.
In the same way improper use of a high gear increases con-
sumption, emissions and engine wear.
Max. speed
Fuel consumption considerably increases as speed in-
creases. Maintain a constant speed, avoiding unnecessary
braking and acceleration, which cost in terms of both fu-
el consumption and emissions.Acceleration
Accelerating violently will greatly affect consumption and
emissions: acceleration should be gradual.
CONDITIONS OF USE
Cold starting
Short journeys and frequent cold starts do not allow the
engine to reach optimum operating temperature. This re-
sults in a significant increase in consumption levels (from
+15 to +30% on the urban cycle) and emissions.
Traffic and road conditions
Rather high fuel consumption is caused by heavy traffic,
for instance when travelling in a queue with frequent use
of low gears or in large towns with many traffic lights.
Mountain and rough roads also have a negative effect on
fuel consumption.
Stops in traffic
During prolonged stops (e.g. level crossings) the engine
should be switched off.
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MAINTENANCE AND CARE235
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SCHEDULED SERVICING PLAN
The checks listed in the Scheduled Servicing Plan, after reaching 120,000 km/6 years, must be cyclically repeated starting from
the first interval, thus following the same intervals as before.
Thousands of miles
Thousands of km
Years
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure, if necessary;
check “Fix&Go Automatic” kit recharge expiry date
(for versions/markets, where provided)
Check operation of lighting system (headlamps, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, luggage compartment,
oddment compartment, instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Check and, if necessary, top-up fluid levels (brakes/hydraulic
clutch, screen washer, battery, engine cooling, etc.)
Check exhaust fumes/emissions
Use the diagnosis socket to check supply/engine management
system operation; emissions and, for versions/markets,
where provided, engine oil degradation
Visually inspect condition of: exterior bodywork,
underbody protection, rigid and flexible pipes
(exhaust–fuel system–braking system),
rubber elements (boots, hoses, bushes, etc.)
Check windscreen/rear window wiper blade position/wear
Check operation of windscreen wiper/washer system and
adjust jets, if necessary
Check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks,
cleanliness and lubrication of linkage
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262TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM
Common Rail MultiJet direct injection electronically controlled with turbo and intercooler
Modifications or repairs to the fuel supply system that are not carried \
out properly or do not take the
system’s technical specifications into account can cause malfunctions leading t\
o the risk of fire.
Fuel supply system
Six forward speed plus reverse with synchronisers for the engagement of the forward speedsSelf-adjusting pedal without idle strokeFront
TRANSMISSION
Gearbox
Clutch
Drive
257-280 Delta GB 1ed 02/09/13 09.37 Pagina 262
Gearboxes and
differentials
CV joints
differential side
CV joints
wheel side
Hydraulic brakes and
hydraulic clutch controls
windscreen/rear window
washer/wiper
Cooling circuits
Percentage of use:
50% water
50% PARAFLU
UP(❑)
To be mixed with diesel
(25 cc per 10 litres)
To be used undiluted or
diluted in windscreen/rear
window washer/wiper
systems
TUTELA TRANSMISSIONGEARFORCE
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F002.F10
TUTELA STAR 700
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F701.C07
TUTELA ALL STAR
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F702.G07
TUTELA TOP 4
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F001.A93
PARAFLU
UP(●)
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F101.M01
TUTELA DIESEL ARTContractual Technical
Reference No. F601.L06
TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL SC 35
Contractual Technical
Reference No. F201.D02
SAE 75W grade synthetic base lubricant.
FIAT 9.55550-MZ6 classification
Grease for constant velocity joints with low friction
coefficient. NL.GI. 0-1 consistency.
FIAT 9.55580 classification
Molybdenum disulphide grease, for use at
high operating temperatures. NL.GI. 1-2 consistency
FIAT 9.55580 classification
Synthetic fluid for brake and clutch systems.
It exceeds the specifications: FMVSS no. 116 DOT 4,
ISO 4925, SAE J 1704. FIAT 9.55597 classification
Red protective agent with antifreeze action, based on
inhibited monoethylene glycol with organic formula.
Exceeds CUNA NC 956-16, ASTM D 3306 specifications.
Additive for diesel fuel, protecting Diesel engines.
Mixture of spirits and surfactants.
Exceeds CUNA NC 956-11 specifications. FIAT 9.55522 classification
274TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Brake fluid
Protective
agent
for radiators
Diesel
fuel additive
Windscreen
and rear
window
washer fluid
(●) IMPORTANT Do not top up or mix using fluids with different specifications.
(
❑) When the vehicle is used in particularly harsh climate conditions, we recommend using a mixture of 60% PARAFLUUPand
40% demineralised water.
Lubricants
and greases
for drive
transmission
Usage Fluid and lubricant specifications Fluids and lubricants Applicationsfor a correct use of the car genuine
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