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Maintenance
38
7
Changing the engine oil and filter
We recommend that the engine oil and
filter be replaced by an authorized Kia
dealer.
WARNING
Used engine oil may cause irrita- tion or cancer of the skin if left in
contact with the skin for prolonged
periods of time. Used engine oil
contains chemicals that have
caused cancer in laboratory ani-
mals. Always protect your skin by
washing your hands thoroughlywith soap and warm water as soon
as possible after handling used oil.
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Maintenance
42
7
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID
Checking the brake/clutch fluid
level
Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri-
odically. The fluid level should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir. Before removing the reservoir cap and
adding brake/clutch fluid, clean the area
around the reservoir cap thoroughly to
prevent brake/clutch fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level. The level will fall with accumulated
mileage. This is a normal condition asso-
ciated with the wear of the brake linings.
If the fluid level is excessively low, we
recommend that the system be checked
by an authorized Kia dealer.
Use only the specified brake/clutch fluid.
(Refer to “Recommended lubricants andcapacities” in chapter 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING - Brake/clutch fluid
When changing and adding
brake/clutch fluid, handle it careful-
ly. Do not let it come in contact with
your eyes. If brake/clutch fluid
should come in contact with your
eyes, immediately flush them with a
large quantity of fresh tap water.
Have your eyes examined by a doc-
tor as soon as possible.
WARNING - Loss of
brake/clutch fluid
In the event the brake/clutch sys-
tem requires frequent additions of
fluid, we recommend that the sys-
tem be inspected by an authorized
Kia dealer.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, aspaint damage will result.
Brake/clutch fluid, which has beenexposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as itsquality cannot be guaranteed. Itshould be disposed of properly.
Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid.A few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in yourbrake/clutch system can damage
brake/clutch system parts.
OGD071009
■ Type A
OJD073083
■Type B
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753
Maintenance
❈The actual battery label in the vehicle
may differ from the illustration.
Battery capacity label
(see the example)
1. CMF60L-BCI : The Kia model name of battery
2. 12V : The nominal voltage
3. 60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity
(in Ampere hours)
4. 92RC : The nominal reserve capacity (in min.)
5. 550CCA : The cold-test current in
amperes by SAE
6. 440A : The cold-test current in amperes by EN Battery recharging
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
If the battery becomes discharged in a
short time (because, for example, the
headlights or interior lights were left on
while the vehicle was not in use),
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
for 10 hours.
If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load while the
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
30A for two hours.
(Continued)
The battery contains lead.
Do not dispose of it after
use. Please return the bat-
tery to an authorized Kia
dealer to be recycled.
When lifting a plastic-cased bat- tery, excessive pressure on the
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
Lift with a battery carrier or with
your hands on opposite corners.
Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cablesare connected.
The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never
touch these components with theengine running or the ignition
switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn-
ings can result in serious bodily
injury or death.
CAUTION
If you use unauthorized electronic devices, the battery may be dis-charged. Never use unauthorizeddevices.
OJD072039
WARNING - Recharging
battery
When recharging the battery,
observe the following precautions:
The battery must be removed from the vehicle and placed in an area with good ventilation.
Do not allow cigarettes, sparks, or flame near the battery.
Watch the battery during charg- ing, and stop or reduce the charg-
ing rate if the battery cells begin
gassing (boiling) violently or if
the temperature of the electrolyte
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
(Continued)
■Example
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Maintenance
66
7
FUSES
A vehicle’s electrical system is protected
from electrical overload damage by
fuses.
This vehicle has 3 (or 4) fuse panels, one
located in the driver’s side panel bolster,
others in the engine compartment near
the battery.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-
sories, or controls do not work, check the
appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has
blown, the element inside the fuse will bemelted.
If the electrical system does not work,
first check the driver’s side fuse panel.
Always replace a blown fuse with one of
the same rating.
Before replacing a blown fuse, move to
safe place, turn off the engine and all
electric devices, and disconnect the neg-
ative battery cable.
If the replacement fuse blows, this indi-
cates an electrical problem. Avoid using
the system involved and we recommend
that you consult an authorized Kia dealer.
Four kinds of fuses are used: blade typefor lower amperage rating, cartridge type,battery fuse terminal and multi fuse type for higher amperage ratings.✽✽ NOTICE
The actual fuse/relay panel label may
differ from equipped items.
WARNING - Fuse
replacement
Never replace a fuse with any- thing but another fuse of the same rating.
A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and possibly a fire.
Never install a wire or aluminum foil instead of the proper fuse -
even as a temporary repair. It may
cause extensive wiring damage
and a possible fire.
Do not arbitrarily modify or add- on electric wiring of the vehicle.
CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any
other metal object to remove fuses
because it may cause a short circuitand damage the system.
Normal
Normal
■
Blade type
■ Cartridge type
■ Multi fuse type Blown
Blown
Normal Blown
ORB072110/ODM072020
Normal
Blown
■
Battery fuse terminal (BFT)
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781
Maintenance
SymbolRelay NameType
LOCOOLING FAN LOW RELAYPLUG MICRO
HICOOLING FAN HIGH RELAYPLUG MICRO
ESSESS RELAYPLUG MICRO
BLOWER RELAYPLUG MICRO
RR
HTDREAR DEFOGGER RELAYPLUG MICRO
4 (IG2)IG2 RELAYPLUG MICRO
FRT WIPER RELAYPLUG MICRO
3 (IG1)IG1 RELAYPLUG MICRO
1START RELAYPLUG MICRO
2 (ACC)ACC RELAYPLUG MICRO
PTCPTC RELAYPLUG MINI
HACHAC RELAYPLUG MICRO
Fuse ratingSymbolFuse NameRelay Name
15AF/PUMPF/PUMPFUEL PUMP RELAY
15A3ECU3ECU
15AHORNHorn Relay
10AINJECTORINJECTORINJECTOR, ECU,
FUEL PUMP RELAY
10A2ECU2ECU
20AIGN
COILIGN COILIgnition Coil #1/#2/#3/#4, Condenser
10A9SENSOR2E/R Fuse & Relay Box
(COOLING LOW RELAY),
Oil Control Valve #1/#2
20A1ECU1ECU
10A8SENSOR1Oxygen Sensor (UP/DOWN),
Variable Intake Solenoid Valve,
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
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Maintenance
84
7
SymbolRelay NameType
PTCPTC RELAYPLUG MICRO
ESSESS RELAYPLUG MICRO
BLOWER RELAYPLUG MICRO
RR
HTDREAR DEFOGGER RELAYPLUG MICRO
4 (IG2)IG2 RELAYPLUG MICRO
FRT WIPER RELAYPLUG MICRO
3 (IG1)IG1 RELAYPLUG MICRO
1START RELAYPLUG MICRO
2 (ACC)ACC RELAYPLUG MICRO
COOLING FANPLUG MINI
HACHAC RELAYPLUG MICRO
Fuse ratingSymbolFuse NameRelay Name
15AF/PUMPF/PUMPFUEL PUMP RELAY
15A3ECU3ECU
15AHORNHorn Relay
10AINJECTORINJECTORINJECTOR, ECU,
FUEL PUMP RELAY
10A2ECU2ECU
20AIGN
COILIGN COILIgnition Coil #1/#2/#3/#4, Condenser
10A9SENSOR2E/R Fuse & Relay Box
(COOLING LOW RELAY),
Oil Control Valve #1/#2
20A1ECU1ECU
10A8SENSOR1Oxygen Sensor (UP/DOWN),
Variable Intake Solenoid Valve,
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
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787
Maintenance
SymbolRelay NameType
LOCOOLING FAN LOW RELAYPLUG MICRO
HICOOLING FAN HIGH RELAYPLUG MICRO
ESSESS RELAYPLUG MICRO
BLOWER RELAYPLUG MICRO
RR
HTDREAR DEFOGGER RELAYPLUG MICRO
4 (IG2)IG2 RELAYPLUG MICRO
FRT WIPER RELAYPLUG MICRO
3 (IG1)IG1 RELAYPLUG MICRO
1START RELAYPLUG MICRO
2 (ACC)ACC RELAYPLUG MICRO
FUEL HEATER RELAYPLUG MINI
HACHAC RELAYPLUG MICRO
Fuse ratingSymbolFuse NameRelay Name
15ASPARESPARE-
15AHORNHORN RELAY
10A2ECU2Oil Level Sensor, Fuel
Pressure Control Valve
20ASPARESPARE-
10A9SENSOR2
E/R Fuse & Relay Box
(COOLING FAN LOW RELAY),Lambda Sensor (D4FB), Stop Lamp Switch
20A1ECU1ECU
10A8SENSOR1
DSL Box (PTC1 RELAY,
GLOW RELAY),
VGT Control Sensor,
Camshaft Position Sensor,
Electrical EGR Valve
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793
Maintenance
Headlight (Low, HID type),Position light/DRL (LED type)
If the light does not operate, we recom-
mend that the system be checked by an
authorized Kia dealer.
✽✽ NOTICE
HID lamps have superior performance
vs. halogen bulbs. HID lamps are esti-
mated by the manufacturer to last twice
as long or longer than halogen bulbs
depending on their frequency of use.
They will probably require replacement
at some point in the life of the vehicle.
Cycling the headlamps on and off more
than typical use will shorten HID lamps
life. HID lamps do not fail in the same
manner as halogen incandescent lamps.
If a headlamp goes out after a period of
operation but will immediately relight
when the headlamp switch is cycled it is
likely the HID lamp needs to be replaced.
HID lighting components are more com-
plex than conventional halogen bulbs
thus have higher replacement cost.
❈❈ Traffic Change (For Europe)
The low beam light distribution is asym-
metric. If you go abroad to a country with
opposite traffic direction, this asymmetric
part will dazzle oncoming car driver. To
prevent dazzle, ECE regulation demand
several technical solutions (ex. automatic
change system, adhesive sheet, down
aiming). This headlamps are designed
not to dazzle opposite drivers. So, you
need not change your headlamps in a
country with opposite traffic direction.
WARNING - HID Headlight
low beam (if equipped)
Do not attempt to replace or
inspect the low beam (XENON bulb)
due to electric shock danger. If the
low beam (XENON bulb) is not
working, we recommend that the
system be checked by an author-
ized Kia dealer.
OHD076046
WARNING - Halogen bulbs
Halogen bulbs contain pressurized
gas that will produce flying pieces
of glass if broken.
Always handle them carefully, and avoid scratches and abrasions. If
the bulbs are lit, avoid contact with
liquids. Never touch the glass with
bare hands. Residual oil may cause
the bulb to overheat and burst
when lit. A bulb should be operated
only when installed in a headlight.
If a bulb is damaged or cracked, replace it immediately and carefullydispose of it.
Wear eye protection when chang- ing a bulb. Allow the bulb to cool
down before handling it.
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