75
Maintenance
G020300AHM
Engine compartment precautions (Diesel engine)
The piezo injector operates at highvoltage (maximum 200v). Therefore,
the following accidents may occur.
- Direct contact with the injector orinjector wiring may cause electric
shock or damage your muscle or
nerve system.
- The electromagnetic wave from the operating injector may cause the arti-
ficial heart pacemaker to malfunction.
Follow the safety tips provided below, when you are checking the engine
room while the engine is running.
- Do not touch the injector, injectorwirings, and the engine computer
while the engine is running.
- Do not remove the injector connector while the engine is running.
- People using pacemakers must not go near the engine while the engine
is starting or running.
CAUTION
Do not put heavy objects or apply
excessive force on top of the
engine cover (if equipped) or fuelrelated parts.
When you inspect the fuel system (fuel lines and fuel injection
devices), we recommend that you contact an authorized Kia dealer.
Do not drive long time with the engine cover (if equipped)removed.
When checking the engine room, do not go near fire.
Fuel, washer fluid, etc. are flam-mable oils that may cause fire.
Before touching the battery, igni- tion cables and electrical wiring,
you should disconnect the battery"-" terminal. You may get an elec- tric shock from the electric current.
When you remove the interior trim cover with a flat head (-) driver, be
careful not to damage the cover.
Be careful when you replace and clean bulbs to avoid burns orelectrical shock.WARNING - Maintenance
work
Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. You
can be seriously injured while
performing some maintenance
procedures. If you lack sufficient
knowledge and experience or the
proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an
authorized Kia dealer.
Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It
becomes even more dangerous
when you wear jewelry or loose
clothing. These can become
entangled in moving parts and
result in injury.
Therefore, if you must run the
engine while working under the
hood, make certain that you
remove all jewelry (especially
rings, bracelets, watches, and
necklaces) and all neckties,
scarves, and similar loose cloth-
ing before getting near theengine or cooling fans.
Maintenance
18
7
ENGINE OIL
G060100CHM
Checking the engine oil level
1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to
return to the oil pan.
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and re-insert it fully. 5. Pull the dipstick out again and check
the level. The level should be betweenF and L.
If it is near or at L, add enough oil to bring
the level to F.Do not overfill.
Use a funnel to help prevent oil frombeing spilled on engine components.
Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capaci-ties” in section 8.)
WARNING - Radiator hose
Be very careful not to touch the
radiator hose when checking or
adding the engine oil as it may be
hot enough to burn you.
OHM078002NOHM078001N
CAUTION
Do not overfill the engine oil. It may damage the engine.
Do not spill engine oil, when adding or changing engine oil. If you drop
the engine oil on the engine room,wipe it off immediately.
When you wipe the oil level gauge, you should wipe it with a cleancloth. When mixed with debris, it
can cause engine damage.
CAUTION - Diesel engine
Overfilling the engine oil may cause
severe dieseling due to churningeffect. It may lead to engine damage
accompanied with abrupt enginespeed increment, combustion noiseand white smoke emission.
739
Maintenance
G200600BHM Tire replacement
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear indicator will appear as a solid band
across the tread. This shows there isless than 1.6 mm (1/16 in.) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
this happens.
Do not wait for the band to appear
across the entire tread before replac-
ing the tire.
✽✽NOTICE
We recommend that when replacing
tires, use the same originally sup-
plied with the vehicles.
If not, that effects driving perform-
ance.
OEN076053
Tread wear indicator
WARNING - Replacing
tires
To reduce the chance of serious
or fatal injuries from an acci-
dent caused by tire failure or
loss of vehicle control:
Replace tires that are worn, show uneven wear, or are dam-
aged. Worn tires can cause
loss of braking effectiveness,
steering control, and traction.
Do not drive your vehicle with too little or too much pressure
in your tires. This can lead to
uneven wear and tire failure.
(Continued)
(Continued)
When replacing tires, nevermix radial and bias-ply tires
on the same car. You must
replace all tires (including the
spare) if moving from radial to
bias-ply tires.
Using tires and wheels other than the recommended sizes
could cause unusual handling
characteristics and poor vehi-
cle control, resulting in a seri-ous accident.
Wheels that do not meet Kia’s specifications may fit poorly
and result in damage to the
vehicle or unusual handling
and poor vehicle control.
The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. The
tire size affects wheel speed.
When replacing tires, all 4 tires
must use the same size origi-
nally supplied with the vehicle.
Using tires of a different size
can cause the ABS (Anti-lockBrake System) and ESP
(Electronic Stability Program)
(if equipped) to work irregularly.CAUTION
When replacing the tires,recheck and tighten the wheelnuts after driving about 1,000km(620miles). If the steeringwheel shakes or the vehiclevibrates while driving, the tire isout of balance. Align the tire bal-ance. If the problem is notsolved, we recommend that youcontact an authorized Kia dealer.
741
Maintenance
G201000AUN
Tire sidewall labeling
This information identifies and
describes the fundamental charac-
teristics of the tire and also provides
the tire identification number (TIN)
for safety standard certification. TheTIN can be used to identify the tire incase of a recall.
G201001AUN
1. Manufacturer or brand name
Manufacturer or Brand name is
shown.G201002AHM
2. Tire size designation
A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire
size designation. You will need this
information when selecting replace-
ment tires for your vehicle. The follow-
ing explains what the letters and num-
bers in the tire size designation mean.
Example tire size designation:
(These numbers are provided as an
example only; your tire size designator
could vary depending on your vehicle.) P245/70R17 108T
P - Applicable vehicle type (tires
marked with the prefix “P’’ are
intended for use on passenger
vehicles or light trucks; however,
not all tires have this marking).
245 - Tire width in millimeters.
70 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section height as a percentage of its width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
17 - Rim diameter in inches.
108 - Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum
load the tire can carry. T - Speed Rating Symbol. See the
speed rating chart in this section
for additional information.
Wheel size designation
Wheels are also marked with impor-
tant information that you need if you
ever have to replace one. The follow-
ing explains what the letters and
numbers in the wheel size designa-tion mean.
Example wheel size designation: 7.0JX17
7.0 - Rim width in inches. J - Rim contour designation.
17 - Rim diameter in inches.
Tire speed ratings
The chart below lists many of the dif-
ferent speed ratings currently being
used for passenger car tires. The
speed rating is part of the tire size
designation on the sidewall of the
tire. This symbol corresponds to that
tire's designed maximum safe oper-ating speed.
I030B04JM
1
1
23
4
5,6
7
743
Maintenance
G201006AUN
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tire. When
replacing the tires on the vehicle,
always use a tire that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tire. G2010007AHM
7. Uniform tire quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
TREADWEAR 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate ofthe tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.
The tires available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicle
may vary with respect to grade.Traction - AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tire’s ability to
stop on wet pavement as measuredunder controlled conditions on spec-
ified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include accelera-
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,
or peak traction characteristics.
751
Maintenance
Description Fuse ratingProtected component
FRT CIGAR 15A Cigarette Lighter
START 7.5A Burglar Alarm Relay, Start Relay
AIR BAG IND. 7.5A Instrument Cluster(Air Bag IND.)
ABS 7.5A ABS Control Module, ESP Control Module, DBC Relay, Steering Angle Sensor, Crash Pad Switch LH
IGN 1 7.5A PDM, Rheostat, Instrument Cluster(MICOM), Smart Key Control Module, Multifunction Switch(Cruise Remocon), Smart Key Control Module, Generator,
Air Suspension Control Module, Rear Parking Assist Control Module, Rear Parking Assist Buzzer
ENG 7.5A Multipurpose Check Connector, ECM, TCM, Front Wiper Motor, 4WD ECM, Stop Lamp Switch
AIR BAG 15A SRS Control Module
DDM 30A Driver Door Module, Driver Safety Power Window Motor
ADM 30A Assistant Door Module, Passenger Safety Power Window Motor
753
Maintenance
Engine compartment main fuse panel
Description Fuse ratingProtected component
FRT/RR WASHER 10A Front/Rear Washer Motor Relay, Washer Motor
STOP LAMP 20A Stop Lamp Switch, DBC Relay
KEY SW 1 25A Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box(IG1 Relay , ACC Relay )
STOP SIGNAL 7.5A ABS Control Module, ESP Control Module, ECM, Smart Key Control Module
A/C COMP 7.5A A/C Comp Relay
FRT DEICER 15A Front Deicer Relay
HORN 15A Horn Relay
ECU 1 10A ECM, Mass Air Flow Sensor, Immobilizer Module, A/C Comp Relay
O2 DN 10A Oxygen Sensor #3,#4
ECU 2 15A Oil Control Valve, ECM, Variable Intake Manifold Valve, Purge Control Solenoid Valve
O2 UP 10A Oxygen Sensor #1,#2
IGN COIL 20A Ignition Coil #1~6, Condenser #1,#2
INJECTOR 15A ECM, Injector #1~#6
P/TRAIN 7.5A ECM, Main Relay, Relay Box (Burglar Horn Relay)
FUEL PUMP 15A Fuel Pump Relay
ATM 15A TCM
A/SUSP 15A Air Suspension Control Module
B/A HORN 10A Relay Box (Burglar Horn Relay)
Maintenance
54
7
Description Fuse rating Protected component
ABS 2 40A ABS Control Module, ESP Control Module
ABS 1 40A ABS Control Module, ESP Control Module
PDM 20A PDM
FRT WIPER 30A Front Wiper ON Relay, Front Wiper HI/LO Relay
KEY SW 2 30A Start Relay #1, Ignition Switch, PDM Relay Box(IG2 Relay)
RAM 1 50A RAM(CTR P/OUT FUSE 15A, RR P/OUT FUSE 15A, FUEL DR FUSE 15A, RR P/WIN-LH FUSE 20A, RR P/WIN-RH FUSE 20A, LUGGAGE FUSE 7.5A)
RAM 2 50A RAM(RR DEFOG FUSE 25A, T/G POWER LATCH FUSIBLE LINK 30A, DOOR LOCK FUSE 15A, RR WIPER FUSE 15A)
RAM 3 50A RAM(AMP FUSIBLE LIMK 30A)
IPM 1 50A IPM(ILLUMI FUSE 7.5A, DDM FUSIBLE LINK 30A, FRT S/WARMER FUSE 20A, OBD-II FUSE 7.5A, SUNROOF FUSE 25A, KEY LOCK FUSE 7.5A)
IPM 2 50A IPM(ADM FUSIBLE LINK 30A, F/PWR OUTLET FUSE 15A, PEDAL FUSE 15A, S/TILT & TELE FUSE 20A)
IPM 3 50A IPM(MEMORY FUSE 7.5A, DRIVER P/SEAT FUSE 30A, PASS P/SEAT FUSE 20A, RR S/WARMER FUSE 20A, ROOM FUSE 7.5A, AUDIO FUSE 15A)
4WD 30A 4WD ECM
Engine compartment sub fuse panel
FUSIBLE LINK Fuse rating Circuit Protected
C/FAN LOW 30A C/Fan Low Relay
E/BRAKE 30A (Not Used)
FRONT BLOWER 40A Front Blower Relay
REAR BLOWER 30A Rear Blower Relay
C/FAN HI 60A C/Fan Hi Relay
AIR SUSPENSION 40A Air Suspension Relay