Page 20 of 569

19Quick Reference Guide
Instrument Panel 
(P 73)
CanadaU.S.
Low Fuel Indicator
Anti-lock Brake 
System ( ABS) 
Indicator
Parking Brake 
and Brake System 
Indicator (Red)
Canada U.S.
READY  Indicator
System Indicators
Malfunction 
Indicator Lamp
Low Oil Pressure 
Indicator
12-Volt Battery 
Charging System 
Indicator
Vehicle Stability 
Assist (VSA ®) System 
Indicator
VSA ® OFF  Indicator
Low Tire Pressure/
TPMS Indicator
Electric Power 
Steering (EPS) System 
Indicator
Lights Indicators
Lights On Indicator
High Beam Indicator
Immobilizer System 
Indicator
Seat Belt Reminder 
Indicator
EV Indicator
POWER
/CHARGE  
Gauge Speedometer
Fuel Gauge
Security System 
Alarm Indicator
Shift Lever Position 
Indicator
Gauges 
(P 95)
/Multi-Information Display 
(P 97)
/System Indicators 
(P 74)Turn Signal and 
Hazard Warning 
Indicators
System Indicators
High Voltage Battery 
Charge Level Gauge
POWER SYSTEM  
IndicatorSmart Entry System 
Indicator
System Message 
Indicator
ECON mode 
Indicator
Forward Collision 
Warning (
FCW
) Indicator
*
Lane Departure Warning 
(LDW
) Indicator
*
Brake System 
Indicator (Amber)
Supplemental 
Restraint System 
IndicatorEV  Mode Indicator
System Indicators
Multi-Information Display
* Not available on all models 
     
        
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26Quick Reference Guide
Driving 
(P 413)
Transmission 
(P 424)
● Shift to 
(P and depress the brake pedal wh en turning on the power.
● Shifting
Park Used when parking or turning  the power on or off.NeutralPropulsion power is not transmitted to wheels.Drive (B)●Used when driving down a long hill.
● Used to increase regenerative braking.
Depress the brake pedal and press the 
release button to move out of 
(
P.
Press the release button to move 
the shift lever.
Move the shift lever without 
pressing the release button.
ReverseUsed when reversing.DriveUsed for normal driving.
Shift Lever
Release Button
Vehicle Stability Assist 
(VSA ®) 
(P 447)
● The vehicle stability assist (VSA ®) system 
helps stabilize the vehicle during 
cornering, and helps maintain traction 
while accelerating on loose or slippery 
road surfaces.
● To turn VSA ® on or off, press and hold 
the button until you hear a beep.
● VSA ® comes on automatically every time 
you turn on the power system.
Cruise Control 
(P 428)
● Cruise control allows you to maintain a 
set speed without keeping your foot on 
the accelerator pedal.
● To use cruise control, press the  CRUISE 
button, then press the  –/SET button once 
you have achieved the desired speed 
(above 25 mph or 40 km/h).
Tire Pressure Monitoring 
System (TPMS) 
(P 451)
● Detects a change in tire conditions and 
overall dimensions due to decrease in tire 
pressures.
● The TPMS is turned on automatically 
every time you turn on the power system.
● A calibration procedure must be 
performed when  certain conditions arise. 
     
        
        Page 29 of 569
28Quick Reference Guide
Maintenance 
(P 467)
Under the Hood 
(P 475)
● Check engine oil, engine coolant, inverter coolant, and 
windshield washer fluid. Add when necessary.
● Check brake fluid.
● Check the 12-volt battery condition monthly.
a
Pull the hood release handle  under the corner of the 
dashboard.
b
Locate the hood latch lever, pull the lever up, and lift up 
the hood.
c
When finished, close the hood and make sure it is firmly 
locked in place.
Lights 
(P 488)
● Inspect all lights regularly.
Wiper Blades 
(P 495)
● Replace blades if they leave streaks 
across the windshield.
Tires 
(P 497)
● Inspect tires and wheels regularly.
● Check tire pressures regularly.
● Install snow tires for winter 
driving. 
     
        
        Page 36 of 569
35
uuFor Safe Driving uImportant Safety Precautions
Safe Driving
■Pay appropriate attention to the task of driving safely
Engaging in cell phone conversation or  other activities that keep you from paying 
close attention to the road, other vehicles, and pedestrians could lead to a crash. 
Remember, situations can change quickly, and only you can decide when it is safe to 
divert some attention away from driving.■Control your speed
Excessive speed is a major factor in crash injuries and deaths. Generally, the higher 
the speed, the greater the risk, but serious injuries can also occur at lower speeds. 
Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, regardless of the maximum 
speed posted.■Keep your vehicle in  safe condition
Having a tire blowout or a mechanical  failure can be extremely hazardous.
To reduce the possibility of such problems, check your tire pressures and condition 
frequently, and perform all regularly scheduled maintenance. 
     
        
        Page 81 of 569
80
uuIndicators u
Instrument Panel
Indicator
Name
On/Blinking
Explanation
Message
Low Tire Pressure/
TPMS Indicator
●Comes on for a few seconds when 
you set the power mode to ON, then 
goes off.●May come on briefly if the power 
mode is set to ON and the vehicle is 
not moved within 45 seconds, to 
indicate the calibration process is 
not yet complete.●Comes on when:
-One or more tires’ pressures are 
determined to be significantly low.
- The system has not been 
calibrated.
●Comes on while driving  - Stop in a 
safe place, check tire pressures, and 
inflate the tire(s) if necessary.●Stays on after the tires are inflated 
to the recommended pressures  - The 
system needs to be calibrated.
2 TPMS Calibration  P. 451
●Blinks for about one minute, and 
then stays on if there is a problem 
with the TPMS.
●Blinks and remains on  - Have your 
vehicle checked by a dealer. 
     
        
        Page 414 of 569

413
Driving
This chapter discusses driving, refueling, and information on items such as accessories.
Before DrivingDriving Preparation .......................... 414
Maximum Load Limit........................ 417
Towing a Trailer
Towing Your Vehicle ........................ 419
When Driving Turning on the Power ...................... 420
Precautions While Driving................. 423
Transmission .................................... 423
Shifting ............................................ 424
ECON Button ................................... 426
Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System ...... 427
Cruise Control
*................................ 428 Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
*....... 431
Forward Collision Warning (FCW)*.... 439
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)*..... 443
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA® ), aka Electronic 
Stability Control (ESC), System ........... 447
LaneWatch
TM................................... 449
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ... 451
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) -  Required Federal Explanation ......... 453
High Voltage Battery ........................ 455
Braking Brake System ................................... 456 Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ........... 458
Brake Assist System ......................... 459
Parking Your Vehicle When Stopped ................................ 460
Multi-View Rear Camera .................. 461
Rearview Camera ............................. 462
Refueling Fuel Information .............................. 463
How to Refuel ................................. 464
Fuel Economy Improving Fuel Economy .................. 465
Accessories and Modifications ........ 466
* Not available on all models 
     
        
        Page 415 of 569

414Driving
Before DrivingDriving PreparationCheck the following items before you start driving.
•Make sure there are no obstructions on the windows, door mirrors, exterior 
lights, or other parts of the vehicle.
u Remove any frost, snow, or ice.
u Remove any snow on the roof, as this can slip down and obstruct your field of 
vision while driving. If frozen solid, remove ice once it has softened.
u When removing ice from around the wheels, be sure not to damage the wheel 
or wheel components.
• Make sure the hood is securely closed.
u If the hood opens while driving, your front view will be blocked.
• Make sure the tires are in good condition.
u Check air pressure, check for damage and excessive wear.
2 Checking and Maintaining Tires  P. 497
•Make sure there are no people or objects behind or around the vehicle.
u There are blind spots from the inside.■
Exterior Checks
1Exterior ChecksNOTICEWhen doors are frozen shut, use warm water around 
the door edges to melt any ice. Do not try to force 
them open, as this can damage the rubber trim 
around the doors. When done, wipe dry to avoid 
further freezing.
Do not pour warm water into the key cylinder.
You will be unable to inse rt the key if the water 
freezes in the hole.
Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite 
flammable materials left under the hood, causing a 
fire. If you've parked your vehicle for an extended 
period, inspect and remove any debris that may have 
collected, such as dried  grass and leaves that have 
fallen or have been carried in for use as a nest by a 
small animal.
Also check under the hood for leftover flammable 
materials after you or someone else has performed 
maintenance on your vehicle. 
     
        
        Page 448 of 569

447
uuWhen Driving uVehicle Stability Assist (VSA® ), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System
Continued
Driving
Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA®), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), SystemHelps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than 
what was intended. It also assists in maintaining traction on slippery surfaces. It does 
so by regulating motor output and selectively applying the brakes.
When VSA® activates, you may notice that the 
motor does not respond to the accelerator. 
You may also notice some noise from the 
hydraulic system. You will also see the 
indicator blink.■
VSA ® Operation
1 Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ®), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System
VSA ® may not function properly if tire type and size 
are mixed. Make sure to use the same size and type 
of tire, and the air pressures as specified.
When the VSA ® indicator comes on and stays on 
while driving, there may be a problem with the 
system. While this may not  interfere with normal 
driving, have your vehicle checked by a dealer 
immediately.
VSA ® cannot enhance stability in all driving situations 
and does not control the entire braking system. You 
still need to drive and cor ner at speeds appropriate 
for the conditions and always leave a sufficient 
margin of safety.
The main function of the VSA ® system is generally 
known as Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The 
system also includes a traction control function.
VSA ® System 
Indicator