
Transmission 122
Transmission operation.................................126
Brakes 138
Brakes.............................................138
Hints on driving with anti-lock brakes......................142
Traction Control 155
TractionControl™ ....................................155
Cruise Control 157
Driving Aids 159
Steering............................................161
Air suspension.......................................162
Upfitter controls......................................164
Load Carrying 165
Vehicle loading.......................................166
Towing 167
Trailertowing........................................167
Wrecker towing......................................171
Driving Hints 175
Economical driving....................................175
Roadside Emergencies 177
Getting roadside assistance..............................177
Hazard flasher control..................................178
Jump-starting the vehicle...............................178
Customer Assistance 182
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada...............184
Reporting safety defects (U.S. only).......................186
Reporting safety defects (Canada only).....................186
Table of Contents3
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)

WARNING:Driving while distracted can result in loss of vehicle
control, crash and injury. We strongly recommend that you use
extreme caution when using any device that may take your focus off
the road. Your primary responsibility is the safe operation of your
vehicle. We recommend against the use of any handheld device while
driving and encourage the use of voice-operated systems when possible.
Make sure you are aware of all applicable local laws that may affect the
use of electronic devices while driving.
FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION REGULATION
Regulations such as those issued by the Federal Highway Administration
or issued pursuant to the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA),
and state and local laws and regulations may require additional
equipment for the way you intend to use the vehicle. It is the
responsibility of the registered owner to determine the applicability of
such laws and regulations to your intended use for the vehicle, and to
arrange for the installation of required equipment. Your dealer has
information about the availability of equipment which may be ordered for
your vehicle.
ENTERING, EXITING OR CLIMBING ON THIS VEHICLE
WARNING:Do not carry items while entering, exiting or
climbing. Make sure you keep a firm grip. Always FACE the
VEHICLE STEP and HANDLE SYSTEM while climbing up and down.
Do not climb behind the cab unless you have three point contact with a
step and handle system at all times.
You must be careful and deliberate to minimize the possibility of personal
injury from a slip and fall when entering, exiting or climbing on this
vehicle. Always use the steps and assist handles before climbing. Do not
skip any steps or assist handles. Use three point contact at all times with
at least two feet and one hand or two hands and one foot firmly placed
during all phases of entering, exiting or climbing. Always keep your shoe
soles and hands clean. Keep the steps and assist handles free of snow,
ice, oil, grease, substances or debris. Be sure to use extra care in bad
weather. Avoid wearing thick gloves. Always perform trailer hook-up
while standing on the ground.
12Introduction
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)

Engine starting (with parking brake applied)
Steering linkage
free playInspect for excessive free play in the steering
linkages. The steering wheel should have less
than 2 inches (5 centimeters) of free play at its
rim.
Full power
hydraulic brake
inspectionPump the brake pedal several times with the
ignition in the off or run position. You can
momentarily hear the motor and pumps
replenishing the accumulators.
Parking brakeVerify the parking brake holds the vehicle by
gently trying to pull forward with the parking
brake applied.
Air brakesVerify operation using the following procedure.
Chock the wheels, if necessary. Push in the
parking brake and, on tractors, push in the
tractor parking brake knob:
1. Verify the air compressor or governor cutout
pressure is approximately 120 psi (827 kPa).
2. Turn off the engine, and then turn the key
back to the on position (without starting the
engine).
3. Without the brake pedal applied, note the air
pressure drop for one minute. It should be less
than 2 psi (14 kPa) for single vehicles and 3 psi
(21 kPa) for combination vehicles.
4. Press and hold the brake pedal with 90 psi
(621 kPa) or more. Make sure there is no more
than a 3–psi (21 kPa) per minute leak for single
vehicles and a 4–psi (28 kPa) per minute leak for
combination vehicles.
5. Pump the brake pedal to deplete the system of
air pressure. The warning light and tone should
turn on at 57 psi (393 kPa).
6. Pump the brake pedal and make sure the
parking brake and trailer parking brake knobs
pop out at 20 psi (138 kPa) or higher.
Automatic
transmission fluidVerify that the fluid level is in the proper
operating range. SeeTransmission fluid check
in theMaintenancechapter.
16Vehicle Inspection Guide
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)

Trailer
If you are pulling a trailer, perform an inspection of the trailer similar to
that of the tractor. The inspection should follow trailer manufacturer
recommendations and should include at a minimum: general condition,
landing gear, doors, sides, lights, reflectors, suspension, brakes, tires,
wheels, cargo placement, stability and tie-downs.
Transmission
WARNING:If the unit starts in gear and/or the neutral start
switch is not functioning correctly, the vehicle may inadvertently
move which could result in property damage, personal injury or death.
If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmission, regularly
inspect the transmission’s neutral start switch. The engine should only
start in positionNorP.
Inspect the transmission fluid level and shift linkage for proper
operation.
22Vehicle Inspection Guide
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)

Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)
This feature allows the mirror to
extend approximately 3 inches (75
millimeters). It is especially useful
when towing a trailer. You can
manually push or pull the mirrors in
to the desired position.
PowerScope® Power Telescoping Mirrors (If Equipped)
This feature lets you position both
mirrors at the same time. The
switch is on the door trim panel.
To telescope the mirrors out, press and hold the left side of the switch.
When you fully extend the mirrors, it is normal to hear the telescoping
motors running as long as you continue to hold the switch.
To telescope the mirrors in, press and hold the right side of the switch.
62Windows and Mirrors
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)

Stop Engine (diesel engine only)
This red lamp illuminates when you need to stop the engine (as
soon as it is safely possible). If the lamp begins flashing,
automatic engine shutdown may take place in as little as
20 seconds.
WARNING:In the event of engine shutdown, make sure the
vehicle is safely off the road and the problem is remedied prior to
returning to the road. Failure to remove the vehicle from the road
could result in an accident, causing serious injury or death.
If the engine shuts down, you can restart and operate it for 30 seconds
at a time, or until you correct the problem. For more information, see
Engine automatic shutdown warning light or tonein theDriving
chapter, and your engine operator’s manual.
See your engine operator’s manual for specific information about this
feature. Drivers of electronically controlled engines should know the
extent of the warning engine shutdown system before operating the
vehicle.
Traction Control (diesel engine only)
It illuminates and flashes slowly if you select the Off Road or
Mud/Snow mode. It illuminates and flashes rapidly during a
traction control event.
Trailer Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
It illuminates briefly when you turn the ignition on and only
when a PLC trailer or a PLC diagnostic tool is connected. If the
light fails to illuminate, remains on after you start the vehicle or
continues to flash, have the system serviced immediately.
Wait to Start (diesel engine only)
It illuminates when the air intake heater is in operation and
special starting procedures are required.
WARNING:If equipped with an air intake heater, DO NOT use
ether or any other starting fluids. The use of starting fluids
(ether) in an engine equipped with an air intake heater could result in
damage and/or personal injury.
Instrument Cluster71
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Canadian_French(fr_can)

Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
This system helps you maintain steering control during emergency stops
by keeping the brakes from locking.
The ABS lamp momentarily illuminates when you switch on the
ignition. If the light does not illuminate during start-up, if it
remains on or flashes, the ABS may not be working and
requires servicing.
If the ABS is disabled, normal braking is still effective. If the
brake warning lamp illuminates, have your brake system
serviced immediately.
If you connect a PLC trailer with the ignition on, the trailer
ABS light also illuminates. If the light fails to illuminate, if it
remains on after you start the vehicle or continues to flash,
have the system serviced immediately.
FULL POWER BRAKE SYSTEM
WARNING:If the red BRAKE warning lamp in the instrument
cluster remains illuminated after engine start up, this indicates a
system failure in the Full Power Brake System. Stop the vehicle safely
as soon as possible and seek service immediately.
This system incorporates standard braking, an anti-lock braking system
(ABS) and optional Power Park Brake into one fully integrated hydraulic
brake system. With the Full Power Brake System, braking energy is
stored, similar to an air brake system, resulting in faster response times
and shorter stopping distances. This is accomplished using motor and
pump assemblies that pressurize the system by pumping brake fluid into
accumulators. This is similar to the air compressor of an air brake system
pressurizing the air tanks. The system includes a master cylinder that
provides the normal pedal feel and transfers the pedal force, via brake
fluid, to the main components of the system.
Note:The motor and pumps run momentarily with the ignition switch in
the on or run position, or in the off position with the brake pedal
pressed.
Note:During normal driving, you may hear the pump and motors
replenishing the accumulators. This is a normal function of the system.
AIR BRAKES
After starting the engine, give the air compressor time to build up the air
pressure to 60 psi (414 kPa) before moving your vehicle.
Brakes139
2015 F-650/750(f67)
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Canadian_French(fr_can)

•A decrease in road speed when applying the exhaust brake during a
descent, except when your vehicle is carrying a heavy load or the
grade is extremely steep. In these instances, you may need to apply
the service brakes occasionally.
TRAILER BRAKES
Trailer Brake Hand Control (If Equipped)
WARNING:The hand control should never be used to apply the
brakes when the tractor and trailer are parked unattended. Air
may leak from the system and the vehicle could possibly move,
resulting in possible property damage, personal injury or death.
The hand control is located on the
right-hand side of the instrument
panel. It applies the trailer service
brakes, which are independent of
the truck or tractor service brakes.
It operates a valve that provides
gradual control of air pressure
applied. When the valve is only
partially applied, you can override the trailer brakes by pressing fully on
the brake pedal.
To apply the trailer brakes using the hand control, move the lever
downward. The further you push the lever down, the greater the air
pressure is applied to the brakes. The lever remains in place until
manually moved.
To release the trailer brakes, move the lever up completely.
Trailer Air Supply and Parking Brake Modular Controls
(If Equipped)
The trailer air supply valve delivers
air to the trailer supply and
automatically pops out, shutting off
the trailer supply, if pressure
decreases to approximately 35 psi
(249 kPa).
144Brakes
2015 F-650/750(f67)
Owners Guide gf(ownloose), 1st Printing, December 2013
Canadian_French(fr_can)