Maintenance 290
General information...................................290
Opening and closing the hood............................291
Under hood overview..................................292
Engine oil dipstick....................................293
Engine oil check......................................293
Engine coolant check..................................294
Automatic transmission fluid check........................298
Brake fluid check.....................................299
Fuel filter...........................................299
Washer fluid check....................................300
Battery ............................................300
Checking the wiper blades..............................301
Changing the wiper blades..............................302
Air filter(s).........................................303
Adjusting the headlamps................................306
Changing a bulb......................................307
Removing a headlamp..................................308
Vehicle Care 313
Cleaning products.....................................313
Cleaning the exterior..................................313
Waxing.............................................315
Repairing minor paint damage............................315
Cleaning the engine...................................315
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................316
Cleaning the interior...................................317
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......318
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................320
Vehicle storage.......................................321
6Table of Contents
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)
UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
3.5L V6 EcoBoost® engine
A. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
B. Battery
C. Engine oil filler cap
D. Engine oil dipstick
E. Brake fluid reservoir
F. Engine coolant reservoir
G. Air filter assembly
H. Power distribution box
292Maintenance
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
A.–MIN
B. – MAX
ENGINE OIL CHECK
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level dipstick. See the
Under Hood Overviewin this chapter for location of dipstick.
6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
If the oil level is between the lower and upper holes or between the MIN
and MAX marks (depending on application), the oil level is acceptable.
DO NOT ADD OIL.
If the oil level is below the lower hole or the MIN mark, add enough oil
to raise the level within the lower and upper holes or within the
MIN-MAX range.
Oil levels above the upper hole or the MAX mark may cause engine
damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized
dealer.
7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.
AB
Maintenance293
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)
Adding Engine Oil
Note:Do not remove the engine oil level dipstick or the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Note:Do not add engine oil further than the MAX mark. Oil levels above
the MAX mark may cause engine damage.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the
American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this
trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and fuel
economy requirements of the International Lubricants
Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
1. Check the engine oil level.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add engine oil
that meets Ford specifications. SeeCapacities and Specificationsfor
more information. Remove the engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to
pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
normal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the engine
coolant at the intervals listed in theScheduled Maintenance
Information.
Note:Make sure that the level is between the MIN and MAX marks on
the coolant reservoir.
Note:Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the
MAX mark.
Note:If the level is at the MIN mark, below the MIN mark, or empty,
add coolant immediately. SeeAdding Engine Coolantin this chapter.
The coolant concentration should be maintained within 48% to 50%, which
equates to a freeze point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F (-37°C).
294Maintenance
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)
Normal scheduled maintenance*
At every oil change
interval as indicated by
the information displayChange engine oil and filter.**
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure
tread depth.
Perform multi-point inspection
(recommended).
Inspect automatic transmission fluid level (if
equipped with dipstick). Consult dealer for
requirements.
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums,
brake linings, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect engine cooling system strength and
hoses.
Inspect exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if
equipped with grease fittings (Four–wheel
drive vehicles).
Inspect half-shaft boots (if equipped).
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints,
suspension, tie-rod ends, driveshaft and
U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease
fittings.
Inspect wheels and related components for
abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag.
*Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between
service intervals.
**Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each engine oil and filter
change. See theInstrument Clusterchapter.
544Scheduled Maintenance
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)
D
Defrost .......................136, 138, 140
rear window ............................146
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................298
engine oil .................................293
Display settings .........................487
Driving under special
conditions ..................202, 208–209
sand .........................................208
snow and ice ...........................210
through water .................209, 266
Dual automatic temperature
control (DATC) .........................140
E
Electronic stability control ......217
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................271
running out of fuel .................186
Emission control system ..........191
End user license agreement ....520
Engine ........................................355
cleaning ...................................315
coolant .....................................294
fail-safe cooling .......................297
idle speed control ...................300
lubrication specifications .......356
refill capacities ........................356
service points ..........................292
Engine block heater .................182
Engine oil
checking and adding ..............293
dipstick ....................................293
filter, specifications ................360
refill capacities ........................356specifications ..........................356
Event data recording ..................12
Exhaust fumes ..........................182
F
Fail safe cooling ........................297
Fleet MyKey programming ........62
Floor mats .................................266
Fluid capacities .........................356
Forward and reverse sensing
system ........................................222
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles .......203
description ..............................204
driving off road .......................206
indicator light .........................203
Fuel
cap ...........................................189
capacity ...................................356
choosing the right fuel ...........185
filler funnel .............................186
filling your vehicle with fuel ..189
filter, specifications ................299
fuel pump shut-off ..................270
octane rating ...................186, 355
quality ......................................185
running out of fuel .................186
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................184
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .........................................185
Fuses ..................................282, 286
G
Garage door opener ..................168
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............189
Gauges ...............................104, 106
558Index
2015 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, July 2014
USA(fus)