Roadside Emergencies 145
Getting roadside assistance..............................145
Hazard flasher control..................................147
Fuel pump shut-off....................................147
Jump-starting the vehicle...............................148
Customer Assistance 151
Reporting safety defects (U.S. only).......................158
Reporting safety defects (Canada only).....................158
Fuses 159
Changing a fuse......................................159
Fuse specification chart................................160
Maintenance 168
General information...................................168
Opening and closing the hood............................169
Under hood overview..................................170
Engine oil dipstick....................................171
Engine oil check......................................171
Engine coolant check..................................172
Automatic transmission fluid check........................177
Brake fluid check.....................................185
Power steering fluid check..............................185
Fuel filter...........................................185
Washer fluid check....................................186
Changing the vehicle battery.............................186
Checking the wiper blades..............................189
Changing the wiper blades..............................190
Air filter(s).........................................190
Adjusting the headlamps................................191
Changing a bulb......................................195
Removing a headlamp..................................195
4Table of Contents
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
WARNING:Airbags do not inflate slowly or gently, and the risk
of injury from a deploying airbag is the greatest close to the trim
covering the airbag module.
WARNING:All occupants of your vehicle, including the driver,
should always properly wear their safety belts, even when an
airbag supplemental restraint system is provided. Failure to properly
wear your safety belt could seriously increase the risk of injury or
death.
WARNING:Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.
Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back
seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints.
WARNING:Never place your arm over the airbag module, as a
deploying airbag can result in serious arm fractures or other
injuries.
WARNING:Airbags can kill or injure a child in a child seat.
Never place a rear-facing child seat in front of an active airbag.
If you must use a forward-facing child seat in the front seat, move the
seat upon which the child seat is installed all the way back.
WARNING:Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the
airbag supplemental restraint systems or its fuses as you could be
seriously injured or killed. Contact your authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
WARNING:Several airbag system components get hot after
inflation. Do not touch them after inflation as this may result in
serious injury.
38Supplementary Restraints System
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
2 (Second)
Use 2 (Second) to start-up on slippery roads or to provide additional
engine braking on downgrades.
1 (First)
•Provides maximum engine braking.
•Allows upshifts by moving gearshift lever.
•The transmission will not downshift into 1 (First) at high speeds; it
will downshift to a lower gear and then shift into 1 (First) when the
vehicle reaches slower speeds.
Forced downshifts
•Allowed in(D ) (Drive with Overdrive)or Drive.
•Press the accelerator to the floor.
•Allows transmission to select an appropriate gear.
Brake-Shift Interlock
WARNING:Do not drive your vehicle until you verify that the
brake lamps are working.
WARNING:When doing this procedure, you will be taking the
vehicle out of park which means the vehicle can roll freely. To
avoid unwanted vehicle movement, always fully set the parking brake
prior to doing this procedure. Use wheel chocks if appropriate.
WARNING:If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake
warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be
working properly. See your authorized dealer.
The vehicle is equipped with a brake-shift interlock feature that prevents
the gearshift lever from being moved from P (Park) unless the brake
pedal is pressed.
If you cannot move the gearshift lever out of P (Park) with the ignition
in the on position and the brake pedal pressed, it is possible that a fuse
has blown or the vehicle’s brake lamps are not operating properly. Refer
toFuseschapter.
11 0Transmission
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
TOWING A TRAILER
WARNING:Do not exceed the GVWR or the GAWR specified on
the certification label.
WARNING:Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended
gross trailer weight exceeds the limit of your vehicle and could
result in engine damage, transmission damage, structural damage, loss
of vehicle control, vehicle rollover and personal injury.
Note:For information on electrical items such as fuses or relays, see the
Fuseschapter.
The load capacity of your vehicle is designated by weight not volume.
You may not necessarily be able to use all available space when loading
your vehicle or trailer.
Towing a trailer places extra load on the engine, transmission, axle,
brakes, tires, and suspension. Inspect these components before, during
and after towing.
Load Placement
To help minimize how trailer movement affects your vehicle when
driving:
•Load the heaviest items closest to the trailer floor.
•Load the heaviest items centered between the left and right side
trailer tires.
•Load the heaviest items above the trailer axles or just slightly forward
toward the trailer tongue. Do not allow the final trailer tongue weight
to go above or below 10–15% of the loaded trailer weight.
•Select a tow bar with the correct rise or drop. When both the loaded
vehicle and trailer are connected, the trailer frame should be level, or
slightly angled down toward your vehicle, when viewed from the side.
When driving with a trailer or payload, a slight takeoff vibration or
shudder may be present due to the increased payload weight. You can
find more information about proper trailer loading and setting your
vehicle up for towing underLoad limitin theLoad Carryingchapter.
You can also find information in theRV and Trailer Towing Guide
available at your authorized dealer.
126Towing
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
CHANGING A FUSE
Fuses
WARNING:Always replace a fuse with one that has the
specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage
rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire.
If electrical components in your
vehicle are not working, a fuse may
have blown. Blown fuses are
identified by a broken wire within
the fuse. Check the appropriate
fuses before replacing any electrical
components.
Standard Fuse Amperage Rating and Color
COLOR
Fuse
ratingMini
fusesStandard
fusesMaxi
fusesCartridge
maxi
fusesFuse link
cartridge
2A Grey Grey — — —
3A Violet Violet — — —
4A Pink Pink — — —
5A Tan Tan — — —
7.5A Brown Brown — — —
10A Red Red — — —
15A Blue Blue — — —
20A Yellow Yellow Yellow Blue Blue
25A Natural Natural — Natural Natural
30A Green Green Green Pink Pink
40A — — Orange Green Green
50A — — Red Red Red
60A — — Blue Yellow Yellow
70A — — Tan — Brown
80A — — Natural Black Black
15
Fuses159
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
FUSE SPECIFICATION CHART
Power Distribution Box
WARNING:Always disconnect the battery before servicing high
current fuses.
WARNING:To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the
cover to the power distribution box before reconnecting the
battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.
Note:If your vehicle is equipped with a dual battery, disconnecting the
primary under-hood battery does not remove power from all circuits.
The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. It has
high-current fuses that protect your vehicle’s main electrical systems
from overloads.
If the battery has been disconnected and reconnected, refer to
Changing the Vehicle Batteryin theMaintenancechapter.
The high-current fuses are coded as follows:
Fuse or relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
1 HC micro relay Powertrain control module
2 HC micro relay Starter solenoid
3 HC micro relay Wiper
160Fuses
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
Fuse or relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
4 HC micro relay Trailer tow battery charge
5 HC micro relay Fuel pump
6 HC micro relay Trailer tow park lamp
7 HC micro relay Auxiliary switch #4
8 HC micro relay Auxiliary switch #3
9 HC micro relay Modified vehicle and stripped
chassis run/start
10 — Not used
11 — Not used
12 40A** Modified vehicle and stripped
chassis run/start
13 30A** Starter solenoid relay
14 40A** Run start relay
15 40A** Modified vehicle and stripped
chassis battery
16 50A** Auxiliary air conditioning blower
17 50A** Trailer tow battery charge, Trailer
tow park feed
18 30A** Electric trailer brake, Trailer brake
controller
19 30A** Auxiliary switch #1
20 30A** Auxiliary switch #2
21 — Not used
22 — Not used
23 G8VA relay Air conditioning clutch
24 G8VA relay Horn relay (stripped chassis)
25 HC micro relay Run/start
26 — Not used
27 — Not used
28 20A* Back-up lamp
29 10A* Air conditioning clutch
30 10A* Brake on/off switch
Fuses161
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)
Fuse or relay
locationFuse amp
ratingProtected components
31 10A* Cluster battery (stripped chassis)
32 50A** Blower motor
33 40A** Anti-lock brake system pump
34 20A** Stripped chassis horn
35 40A** Powertrain control module relay
36 20A** Ignition switch (stripped chassis)
37 G8VA relay Trailer tow stop — left turn signal
38 G8VA relay Trailer tow stop — right turn signal
39 G8VA relay Back up lamp
40 ISO relay Blower motor
41 — Not used
42 15A* Diagnostic connector (stripped
chassis)
43 20A* Fuel pump
44 10A* Auxiliary switch #3
45 15A* Auxiliary switch #4
46 10A* Powertrain control module keep
alive power, Canister vent,
Powertrain control module relay coil
47 40A** Anti-lock brake system coil
48 20A** Trailer tow stop lamp/turn signal
49 30A** Wiper motor
50 — Not used
51 20A** Cutaway
52 10A* Stripped chassis and modified
vehicle run/start relay coil
53 10A* Anti-lock brake system run/start
feed
54 10A* Fuel pump relay coil
55 — Not used
56 — Not used
57 20A* Trailer tow park lamp
162Fuses
2015 Econoline(eco)
Owners Guide gf, 1st Printing, June 2014
USA(fus)