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Trailer  towing Driving  with  a  trailer 
General  information 
Your Audi was  designed  primarily  for passen
ger  transportation . 
If  you  plan  to  tow  a tra iler,  p lease  remember 
that  the  addit ional  load  will  affect  durab ility, 
economy  and  performance . 
Trailer  towing  not  on ly places  more  stress  on 
the  vehicle,  it  also  calls  for  more  concentra
tion  from  the  driver. 
F or  this  reason,  a lways  fo llow  the  operating 
and  driving  instructions  provided  and  use 
common  sense. 
(D Note 
If  you  are  going  to  tow  a trai le r, you  must 
ac tivate  the  trailer  operation  mode 
c::> page  205,  Operating  instructions. 
Technical requirements 
Trailer  hitch 
Use  a weig ht-carrying  hitch  conforming  to  the 
gross  trailer  we ight.  The  hitch  must  be  suita
b le for  your  veh icle  and  trailer  and  must  be 
mounted  secure ly on  t he ve hicle's  chassis  at  a 
technically  sound location . Use  only  a  trail er 
hi tch  w ith  a  removab le  ball  moun t. A lways 
check  wi th t he tra ile r hi tch  man ufactur er to 
make  sure  that  you  are  using  the  cor rect 
h itch. 
Do not us e a bumper hitch. 
The  hitc h m ust  be  installed  in such  a way that 
i t  does  not  interfe re with  the  impac t-absorb
i ng  bumper  syst em.  No mod ificat ions  should 
b e  made  to  the vehi cle  e xhaus t  and br ake  sys
tems . From  t ime  to  time,  check  th at  a ll hitc h 
mo unt ing  bo lts  rem ain  securely  fas tened. 
When  you  are  not  towing  a  trail er, remove  the 
tra ile r hi tch  ball  moun t.  T h is  prevents  the 
hi tch  from  causing  damage  sho uld  your  ve hi
cle  be  str uck  from  behind~ .& . 
Trailer  towin g 205 
Trailer  brakes 
If your  trailer  is equippe d wi th  a  bra king  sys
tem,  check  to  be  s ure  that  i t conforms  to  all 
regulations . 
T he  trailer  hyd ra u lic  bra ke  sys tem  mus t  not  be 
d irec tly connec ted  to  the  vehicle's  hydraulic 
brake  system . 
Safety  chains 
Always  use  safety  chains  be tween  your  ve hicle 
and  t he  tra ile r. 
Trailer  lights 
Trai ler  lights  must  meet  all  reg ulations.  Be 
su re to  c heck  with  your  Audi  dea ler  for  correct 
wir ing,  switches  and  relays . 
Mirrors 
If you  a re  unable  to  see  the  traffic  behind  you 
u sing  the  regula r outside  mirrors,  then  you 
must insta ll extended  mir rors.  It  is  important 
t h at  you 
always have  clea r vis io n  to  the  rear. 
_&. WARNING 
-
Afte r removi ng the  t railer  hitch , do  no t 
stor e  it  in yo ur v ehicl e. In  case  of  sudden 
b raki ng,  the hi tch  co ul d  fly  forwar d and  in
j ur e you  o r yo ur  pass enge rs. 
Operating  instructions 
Maximum  trailer  weight 
A tra ile r fo r you r vehi cle is  l imited  to a typi cal 
cla ss 1 o r class  2  tr ailer. 
Trailer  load  distribution 
Be sure  the  load  in  the  tra ile r is  held  secure ly 
in  place  to  p revent  it  from  shift ing  fo rward, 
ba ckward  or  sideways. 
Never allow a passenger to ride in a trailer 
c::> .& in Driving instructions  on page 207 . 
Eng ine cooling  sy stem 
Towing  a t railer  ma kes  the  engine  wor k hard
er . It  is  impo rtant  that  the  cooling  system's 
performance  is  up  to  the  additional  load. 
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-Charge  the  battery  in a well  ventilated 
area.  Keep  away  from  open  flame  or  elec
trical  spark.  Do not  smoke.  Hydrogen  gas  generated  by the  battery  is explosive. 
- To reduce  the  danger  of explosion,  never 
connect  or  disconnect  charger  cables 
while  the  charger  is operating. 
- Fast  charging  a  battery  is dangerous  and 
should  only  be  attempted  by a  compe
tent  technician  with  the proper  equip
ment. 
- Battery  acid  that  may  spill  during  charg
ing  should  be  washed 
off with  a  solution 
of warm  water  and  baking  soda  to  neu
tralize  the  acid. 
(D Note 
Never  use  a fast  charger  as  a  booster  to 
start  the  engine.  This will seriously  dam
age  sensitive  electronic components,  such 
as  control  units,  relays,  radio,  etc.,  as  well 
as  the  battery  charger. 
Battery  replacement 
The new  battery  must  have  the  same  specifi
cations  and  dimensions  as  the  original equip
ment  battery. 
Intelligent  energy  management  in your  vehi
cle  is  responsible  for  distributing  the electri
cal  energy  throughout  your  vehicle 
qpage  198. The  intelligent  energy  manage
ment  system  will keep  the  engine  battery 
charged  better  than  vehicles  without  this  sys
tem.  To make  sure  the  additional  electrical  en
ergy  is available  once  again  after  you  have 
changed  the  battery,  we  recommend  that  you  install  batteries  of  the  same  type  and  manu 
facture  only  (the  same  as  those  installed  at 
the  time  your  vehicle  was  delivered).  Specifi
cations  are  listed on  the  battery  housing.  Your 
authorized  dealer  must  code  the  battery  in 
the  energy  management  system  to  enable  you 
to  use  the  energy  management  functions  cor
rectly  after  replacing  the  battery. 
Checking  and  filling  235 
The  new  battery  must have the  same  capacity, 
voltage  (12-volts),  amperage,  construction  and  plug  sealing. 
When  installing  the  battery,  make  sure  the  ig nition  and  all  electrical  consumers  are  switch
ed  off. 
(D Note 
Make  sure the ventilation  hose  on  the side 
of  the  battery  is  connected,  otherwise 
fumes  or  battery  acid  can  leak out. 
- Vehicles  with  the  Start-Stop-System*  are 
equipped  with  a special  cycle-proof  AGM 
battery.  Installing  a  different  type  of 
battery  can  cause  problems  in the  vehi
cle  electrical  system.  When  replacing  the 
vehicle  battery,  always  install  one  with 
the  same  specifications  as  the original 
battery. 
@ For the  sake of the  environment 
Because  of the  problem  of  proper  disposal 
of  a  battery,  we  recommend your  author
ized  Audi dealer  change  the  battery  for 
you.  Batteries  contain  sulfuric  acid  and 
lead  and  must  always  be  disposed  of  prop
erly  in compliance  with  all environmental 
regulations.  Disposing  of vehicle  batteries 
improperly  is  very  dangerous  to  the  envi
ronment. 
Windshield/headlight* 
washer  container 
Fig.  194 E ng in e  compart ment : cov er on  th e w in ds hield 
and  headl ig ht*  washer  f luid  reservoir 
II-
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Emergency  situations 
General 
This chapter  i s intended  for  trained  emer
gency crews and  working  personnel  who  have the  necessary tools  and  equipment  to 
perform  these  operations. 
Starting  by  pushing  or 
towing 
(D Note 
Ve hicles  w ith  an  au tomatic  tra nsmission 
cannot  be  started  by pus hing  o r tow ing. 
Starting  with  jumper 
cables 
If necessary,  the  engine can be started  by 
connecting  it to  the  battery  of  another  vehi
cle. 
If  the  engine  shou ld  fail  to  start  because  of a 
discha rged  o r wea k battery,  the  battery  can  be 
connected  to  the  battery  o f 
another vehicle, 
using  a 
pair  of jumper  cables to  start  the  en
g ine. 
Jumper  cables 
Use only jumper  cables  of sufficiently  la rge 
c ross section to  carry  the  starter  c urrent  safe
l y. Refer  to  the  man ufacturer's  specifications. 
Use only jumper  cables  with 
insulated te rm i
na l clamps  wh ic h  are  d istinctly  marked: 
plus(+)  cable i n  mos t  cases  co lore d red 
minu s(-)  cable 
in most  cases  colored black . 
A WARNING 
Batterie s contain  e lec tricity,  ac id,  an d gas. 
A ny of these  can  cause  ve ry ser io us  or fatal 
inju ry.  Follow  the  instructions  below  f or 
safe  han dling  of your  veh icle's  b attery . 
- Alway s shield  you r eyes  and  avoid  lean
ing  over  the  bat te ry whenever  possib le. 
- A  dis ch arged  battery  c an free ze at  tem
peratures  ju st be low  32  °F ( 0 °C ).  Befo re 
Emergency  situations  283 
connecting  a  jumpe r cab le,  you  must 
thaw  the  fr ozen  battery  c omp lete ly, ot h
erwise  it  could  explode. 
- Do  not  allow  battery  acid  to  contact  eyes 
or  skin.  Fl ush  any  contacted  area  with 
wate r immediately. 
- Improper  use  of  a  booster  battery  to  start  a vehicle  may  cause  an  explosion. 
- Vehicle  batter ies  genera te exp losive  gas
es.  Keep  spar ks,  flame  and  lighted  c iga 
rettes  away  from  batte ries. 
- Do not  try  to  jump  start  any  ve hicle w ith 
a  low ac id  leve l in the  battery. 
- The vo ltage  of  the  booste r batte ry m ust 
a lso  have  a  12-volt  rating.  The  capacity 
(Ah) of  the  booster  battery  sho uld  not  be 
lowe r tha n that  of  the  discharged  bat
tery . U se  of  batte rie s of  d iffe ren t voltage 
or  substantially  diffe rent  "Ah"  rat ing 
may  c au se  an  exp losion  and  persona l in
JU ry. 
- N ever cha rge  a  fro zen  battery.  Gas trap
pe d  in  the  ice  may cause  a n ex plosion. 
- Never  cha rge  or  use  a  batte ry  tha t  h as 
been  fr ozen.  T he  battery  case  may  have 
be weakened. 
- Us e of  b atter ies  of  differe nt  voltage  or 
sub stant ia lly  diffe ren t ca pa city  (Ah)  ra t
i ng  may  c ause  an  ex plosion  an d injury . 
Th e capac ity  (Ah) of  the  booster  bat tery 
should  not  be  lower  than  that  of the  dis 
charged  batte ry . 
- Before  you  chec k any thing  in  the  engine 
compa rtment,  always  read  and  hee d all 
WARNINGS¢ 
page  222. 
(D Note 
- App lyin g  a  higher  vo ltage  booster  ba t
t ery  w ill cause  expens ive  damage  to  se n
sit ive e lectronic  com ponents,  such  as 
cont ro l units,  relays,  rad io,  etc. 
- The re  must  be  no  electrical  contact  be
tween  the  vehicles  as  ot herwise  c urrent 
co uld  a lready  start  to  f low  as  soon  as  the 
p o sit ive(+)  term inals  a re  connected.  ..,. • 
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