M N
0:: <.J 'SI: ,...., \!) ..,.,
,...., ..,., ,....,
Instrument s and warnin g/indic ator ligh ts 11
- Never open the engine hood if you see or
hear steam, or if you see engine coolant
dr ipping from the engine compartment.
You could burn yourself . Let the engine
cool off first until you can no longer see
or hear steam or coo lant escaping.
Q) Note
- Mount ing additional lights or accessories
i n front of the a ir inlets reduces the cool
i ng effect of the rad iator . At h igh outside
temperatures or high eng ine load, the
engine could overheat.
- The front spo ile r has been designed to
proper ly distribute the cooling air wh en
t h e veh icle i s moving.
If the spoiler is
damaged, this cou ld red uce the cooling
effect and the engine co uld then over
heat . Ask yo ur authorized Audi dea ler fo r
ass istance.
Tachometer (engine rev counter)
The tachometer indicates the engine RPM
(revolutions per minutes).
If engine R PM drops be low 1 ,500, you should
downshift to the next lower gea r. T he red area
at the end of the sca le indicates maximum
pe rmissib le engine RPM after the break- in pe
riod. Before reach ing this area, move these
lector lever to position 0/5 (Drive) or ease
your foot off the accelerator peda l.
(D Note
The tachometer needle should only br iefly
be in the red zone: you cou ld damage your
eng ine! The beginn ing of the red zone var
ies depending on the operati ng tempera
ture of the eng ine .
@ For the sake of the environment
Upshift ing early saves fuel and reduces en
gine noise.
@ Tips
The engine speed is limited when the en
g ine is co ld - the full engine output is not ava
ilable . When the engine is at operating
temperature, the red area in the tachome
ter moves to a higher RPM range.
Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge only works when the ignition is
on. If the fue l level drops below 2 .6 gallons
(10 lite rs), the bottom LED turns red and the
indicato r light
(j) turns on ¢ page 20. The
bottom L ED blinks red whe n the fuel level is
very low.
The possible range based on the current fuel level is shown in tab@¢
page 22, fig. 4.
(D Note
Neve r run the ta nk completely dry. A n ir
r egular supply of f uel can cause engine
misfiring and fuel could enter the exha ust
system. The catalytic co nve rter could t hen
ove rheat and be damaged .
Warning/indicator
Lights
Description
The ind icator lights in the instrument cluster
blink or tur n on. They indica te f unct ions or
malfunctions ¢
&.
Messages may appea r with some indicato r
li ghts. A warning signal will sound at t he
same t ime . The indica to r li ghts and messages
i n the center of the displays may be rep lace d
by other disp lays. To show them again, select
the tab for ind icator lights and messages us
ing the multif unction steering whee l
¢
page 22. If there are several malfunc
tions, you can display them one at a time us i ng the thumbwheel.
Some indicators lights in the d isp lay can turn
on in severa l co lors.
A WARNING
- Failure to heed warning lights and other
important vehicle informat ion may resu lt
IJI,,
16 Instruments and warning/indicator lights
turn of the engine and allow it to cool. Follow the warning stickers
c::> page 211.
@ Note
Do not continue driving if the. symbol
illuminates. There is a malfunction in the
engine cooling system -you could damage
your eng ine.
0 Battery
This warning/indicator light detects a mal
function in the generator or in the vehicle's
electrical system.
The . warning/indicator light illuminates
when yo u switch on the ignition and must go
out after the engine has started.
• Alternator fault: Battery is not being
charged
If the indicator light turns on and the mes
sage appears, there is a ma lfunction in the
generator or vehicle e lectrica l system.
Drive to you r authorized Aud i deale r or quali
fied workshop immediately. Because the vehi
cle battery is discharging, turn off all unnec
essa ry electrical equipment such as the radio .
Seek professional assistance if the battery
charge leve l is too low.
(•) Low battery: battery will be charged
while driving
If the indicator light turns on and the mes
sage appears, there may be limited starting
ability.
I f th is message turns off afte r a litt le while,
the battery cha rged enough wh ile driving.
If the message does not turn off, have your
author ized Audi dealer or qualified workshop
correct the malfunction .
4'-Safety belts
This warning/indicator light reminds you to
put on your safety belt.
The . warn ing/ indicator light illuminates
when the ignition is switched on to remind
the driver and any front passenger to put on
the safety belt. Addit ionally, an acoustic warn
ing (gong) w ill also sound .
For more Information¢
page 130, ~ Safety
belt warning light.
"l!::7": Engine oil pressure malfunction
The red engine oil pressure warning symbol
requires immediate service or repair . Driving
with a low-oil-pressure indication is likely to
inflict severe damage to the engine .
• Switch off engine and check oil level
If the indicator light turns on and the mes
sage appears, the oi l pressu re is too low.
.,. Pull off the road .
.,. Stop the vehicle.
.,. Turn off the engine .
.,. Check the engine oil level c::> page 21 S.
.,. If the engine o il level is too low, add eng ine
oil
¢ page 215. Make sure that the oil pres
sure warning symbol. appears no longer
in the display before you start dr iv ing again .
.,. If the engine o il level is correct and the indi
cator light still turns on, turn the engine off
and do not continue driving. Seek professio
na l assistance .
@ Tips
- The engine oil pressure symbol. is
not an indicator for a low engine oil lev
el. Do not rely on it. Instead, check the
oil level in your engine at regular inter
vals, preferably each time you refuel,
and always before going on a long trip.
- The yellow oil level warning indication
II requires oil refill or workshop serv
ice without delay. Do not wait until the
red oil pressure warning. starts to
flash before you respond to the low oil ..,.
M N
0:: <.J 'SI: ,...., \!) 1.1"1 ,...., 1.1"1 ,....,
Instruments and warning/indicator lights 17
level warning a. By then, your engine
may already have suffered serious dam
age.
!::. , Engine oil level
• WARNING: Please add oil immediately
If the indicator lig ht and the driver message
ap pear , add eng ine oi l immediately
¢page 213.
Ill Add oil , max. x qt (l). You may continue
driving
Wh en the sy mbol and t he dr ive r m essage ap
pea r, a dd t he am oun t of oil a pp ear ing in t he
d is pl ay at the ne xt opport uni ty
¢ page 213.
~ - Steering column lock
• Do not drive vehicle: Steering defective
If the ind ic a to r lig ht tur ns on and t he mes
sage ap pears, the re is an ele ct ro nic steer ing
col umn loc k ma lf u nction. You ca nnot switch
the ign ition on.
D o
not to w y our ve hicle bec ause it c annot be
steere d. Seek pro fes sional assistance.
Ill Steering lock: system fault. P lease con
tact dealer
If the i ndicator lig ht tu rns on and the mes
sage ap pears, the re is a n elect ro nic s teer ing
col umn loc k ma lfunction .
Drive to yo ur authorized Audi dea ler immedi
ately to have the malfunction cor rected.
A WARNING
Y our veh icle mus t not be towed in the
eve nt of a malfun ct ion in th e ele ctron ic
s teeri ng colu mn lock becau se i t ca nno t be
steered due t o the l ocked s tee ring. If it is
t owed w ith the stee ring loc ked, there is
the risk of an accident .
©-. Engine start system
• Engine sta rt system fault. Please contact
dealer
I f the indica tor ligh t turns on and the mes
sage a ppears , do
not switch the ign ition off
because you may not be ab le to sw itch it on
again.
Drive to your authori zed A udi dealer immedi
ate ly to have the ma lfunction corrected .
Ill Engine start system fault . Please contact
dealer
If t h e i ndica to r ligh t turns on and the m es
sage appea rs, t here is a malf unctio n in the en
gine start system.
D rive to your author ized A udi dealer immed i
ate ly to have th e ma lfunction corr ected .
0 Air suspension
Applies to vehicles : wit h air suspensio n
• Air suspension: system fault. Can contin
ue slowly with max . 35 mph .
There is a malfunction that can result in re
stricte d driving stability.
Carefully drive at a maximum speed of 35
mph (60 km/h) to your authorized Audi dealer
o r q ualified wor ks h op to have the ma lf u nc tion
correc ted.
• Air suspens ion: service mode. Vehicle can
only be moved with restrictions
Carefu lly drive to your author ized Audi dealer
o r qualified works hop immed iate ly to have
the service mode deactivated.
II Ai r suspension fault
The re is a system mal func tion th at ca n res ult
i n rest ric te d d rivi ng stability or redu ced
g ro und clea rance.
D rive to your au th oriz ed A udi dealer immed i
ate ly to h ave the mal func tion correc ted.
II Air suspension: vehicle too low. Ground
clearance reduced
The ground clearance is very low due to a sys
tem malfunction . Wa it until the air suspe n
s io n system has resto red no rma l groun d clear
an ce . Ot he rwis e, cond it ions su ch as an uneven
r oad su rfa ce can lead to vehicle damage .
20 Instruments and warning/indicator lights
If this warning/indicator light illuminates
while you are driving, then there is a mal
function in the engine electronics. Have the malfunction corrected as soon as pos
sible by your authorized Audi dealer or
qualified repair facility .
o Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) is part
of the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD II) system.
The symbol
¢..j lights up when the ignition is
switched on and will turn off after the engine
has started and has settled at a constant idle
speed. This indicates that the MIL is working
properly.
The warning light illuminates when there is a
malfunction in the engine electronic system.
Contact your authorized Audi dealer and have
the malfunction corrected .
An improperly closed fuel filler cap may also
cause the MIL light to illuminate ¢ page 208.
For more information ¢ page 29.
!?) Engine speed limitation
II! Engine speed maximum XXXX RPM
The engine speed is automatically limited to
the speed displayed in the driver information
system. This protects the engine from over
heating.
The engine speed limitation deactivates once
the engine is no longer in the critical tempera
ture range and you have released the accelera
tor pedal once.
If the engine speed limitation was activated
by an engine control malfunction, the indica
tor light
Ga also turns on. Make sure that the
speed does not go above the speed displayed .
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi
ately to have the malfunction corrected.
'
(!) Tips
The engine speed is limited when the en
gine is cold -the full engine output is not
available. When the engine is at operating
temperature, the red area in the tachome
ter moves to a higher RPM range .
~~, Engine oil sensor
• Oil level! Sensor defective
If the symbol illuminates, contact your au
thorized Audi dealer and have the oil sensor inspected . Until you have this done, check the
oil level each time you refuel just to be on the
safe side
¢ page 215.
? Request to warm engine by driving
0 Please warm up engine
Fuel has entered the engine oil because of low
outside temperatures or frequent short
drives . Drive until the engine is warm so that
the fuel in the engine oil will vaporize. Avoid
high engine speeds, full acceleration and
heavy engine load when doing this.
Bu Fuel level indicator
D Please refuel
If the indicator light turns on for the first
time and the message appears, there are
about 2.6 gallons (10 liters) of fuel left in the
tank. Time to refuel
¢ page 207.
D Tank system malfunction! Contact dealer
If the indicator light turns on and this mes
sage appears, there is a malfunction in the
tank system.
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer immedi
ately to have the malfunction corrected.
' ~ Windshield washer fluid level
(r5 iJlease refill washer fluid ...
Avoid damaging the
vehicle
When you are driving on poor roads, or over
curbs, steep ramps, etc., make certain that
low-lying parts such as spoilers and exhaust
system parts do not bottom out and get dam
aged.
T his is especially true for vehicles with low
slung chassis (sports chassis) * and fully load
ed veh icles .
Driving through water
on roads
Note the following to avoid vehicle damage
when driving through water, for example on
flooded roads:
- T he water must not be any h igher than the
bottom of the veh icle body.
- Do not d rive faster than wa lking speed.
..&, WARNING
After driving through wate r, m ud, slush,
etc., the brakes may be slow to take effect
because o f wet brake rotors and pads . Dry
the brakes first by braking carefully to re
store the full braking effect.
(D Note
- Vehicle components such as the eng ine,
transmission, suspension or e lectrical
system can be severely damaged by driv ing through water.
- Check the depth o f the water before driv
ing through it.
- Do not s top the veh icle, drive in reverse
or switc h the engine off when driving
through water.
- Keep in mind that oncoming vehicles may create waves that raise the water
level and make it too deep for your vehi
cle to drive through safely.
- Avoid driving thro ugh sa lt water because
-
~ it can ca use corrosion. ,....,
Dri vin g and en vironm ent 197
Warming up and
cooling down
By carefully warming up and cooling down
your vehicle, you can help ensure that it is not
overstressed unnecessar ily during sporty dr iv
ing.
When warming up, the vehicle is dr iven at a
maximum engine speed of 6000 RPM in order
to raise the engine o il temperature to a mini
mum of 140
°F (60 °() . The t ires a lso on ly
reach the ir full road holdi ng capabi lity on ce
they have warmed up.
The cooli ng fan can cont inue to run in your ve
hicle after the engine is switched off . Howev
er, driving the veh icle to coo l it down is pa rti c
ul arly important. Dur ing spo rty driving , the
engine and b rakes, the exhaust system, and
the transmission a ll become extremely hot.
Before you park the vehicle, you should drive
it for a few miles/kilometers at light load in
the low rpm range to allow it to cool down .
Catalytic converter
App lies to vehicles: wi th gaso line e ngi ne
It is very important that your emission con
trol system (catalytic converter) is function
ing properly to ensure that your vehicle is run
ning in an environmentally sound manner.
"' Always use lead-free gasoline c:> page 206,
Fuel supply .
"' Never run the tank down all the way to emp
ty.
"' Never put too much mo to r o il in yo ur eng ine
c:> page 21 S, Adding engine oil "t:::r..
"' Never try to push -or tow -start you r vehicle .
T he catalytic co nve rter is an efficient "clean
u p" dev ice bui lt into t he exhaus t system of
the ve hicle . The cata lytic converter bu rns
many of the pollutants in the exha ust gas be
fore they are re leased into the atmosphere.
T he exclus ive use of unleaded fuel is c ritical ly
i mportant for the life of the catalyt ic convert -
er and proper functioning of the engine .
Iii>
•
•
214 Check ing and filling
Using the proper engine o il is important for
the functionality and service life of the en
g ine . Your engine was factory-filled with a
hi gh-quality oil which can usua lly be used
throughout the enti re year.
0 Note
Y our Limited New Vehicle Warranty does
not cover damage or ma lf u nctions due to
fa ilure to follow recommended mainte
nance and use requ irements as set forth in
the Audi Owner's Manual and Warranty
&
Ma intenance boo klet.
- Use only a high quality eng ine oi l that ex
pressly complies w ith the Audi o il quality
sta ndard spec ified for your veh icle's en
gine . U sing any other oil can cause seri
ous eng ine damage.
- Do not mix any l ubr ica nts o r othe r addi
tives into the eng ine o il. Doing so c an
ca use eng ine dam age.
I f you need to add oi l and there is no ne
availab le tha t mee ts the Audi o il qua lity
s tandar d your engine requires, yo u may
ad d a tota l of no more than 0 .5 quart/liter
of a high-quality "synthetic"oil that meets
the following specifications.
- ACEA A3 or API S M with a viscosity grade
of SAE 0W-30, SAE SW-30 or
SAE SW -40.
- Fo r more information abo ut engine oi l
that has been app roved for your vehicle,
please contact either your a uthori zed
Audi dealer or Audi Customer Relations
at 1 (800) 822 -2834 or visit our web site
at www.audiusa .com or
www .aud icanada .ca .
Engine oil consumption
The engine in your vehicle depends on an ade
quate amount of oil to lubricate and cool all
of its moving parts.
In order to provide effective lubrication and
cooling of i nternal engine components, a ll in
ternal comb ustion eng ines consume a certa in amount of oil. Oil consumpt
ion varies from
engine to engine and may change significant ly
over the life of the engine . Typically, engines
with a spec ified break-in period (see
<=> page 196) consume more oil during the
break -in pe riod than they consume after o il
co nsump tion has stabilized.
Under normal cond itions, the rate of oil con
sumption depends on the q ua lity and viscos ity
of the oil, the RPM (revolut ions per minute) at
wh ich the engine is operated, t he ambie nt
temperature and road conditions . Fur ther fac
tors a re the amount of oil dilut ion from wa ter
condensation or f ue l resid ue and the oxid a
t ion level of the o il. As any engine is subjec t to
wear as m ileage builds up, t he oil consump
tion may increase over time until replacement of wo rn components may become necessary.
W it h a ll these variab les coming into play, no
standard rate of oil consumption can be es
tablished or specified. There is no alte rnative
to regu lar and frequent check ing of the o il lev
el, see
Note .
If
the yellow engine oil level warning symbo l
in the instrument cluster
I!!! lights up, you
shou ld check the oil leve l as soon as possib le
<=> page 215. Top off the oil at your earliest
convenience
<=> page 215.
A WARNING
-Before you chec k anythi ng in the engine
com partment, always read a nd heed all
WAR NIN GS¢
& in Working in th e engine
compar tment on page 211.
{(D Note
Driving w it h an insufficient o il level is like
ly to cause severe damage to the engine .
(D Tips
- The oil pressure warn ing display. is
not an indicator of the oil level. Do not
rely on it . Instead, check the oil lev el in
your engine at regular intervals , pref
erably each time you refuel, and alway s
before going on a long trip. .,.
"' N
a:: I.J "". rl I.O
"' rl
"' rl
-If you have the impression your engine
consumes excessive amounts of oi l, we
recommend that yo u consult your Audi
dealer to have the cause of your concern
properly diagnosed. Keep in mind that
the accurate measurement of oil con
sumption requires great care and may
take some time . Your Audi dealer has in
str uctions abou t how to measure oil con
sump tion accurately.
Checking the engine oil level
F ig. 189 Di splay : oil lev el indicato r
.,. Park your vehicle on a level surface .
.,. Shut the engine off when it is warm.
.,. Switch only the ignition back on .
.,. Wa it approximately two minutes .
.,. Se lect :
I C ARI funct ion button > ( Car )* sys
tems
con trol button > Ser vici ng & ch ecks >
Oil level.
.,. Check the oil leve l in the display ¢ fig. 189.
Add engine oil if the bar of the oil level indi
cator is near "min"
r:!;> page 215.
Depending on t he way the veh icle is driven
and the operating conditions, oil consumption
can be up to 1 qua rt per 600 mi les (0 .8 liter
per 1,000 km) . Consumption may be higher
within the firs t 3,000 miles (5,000 km) .
@ Tips
The oil level indicator in the MMI Display is
only an in formation disp lay.
If the oil leve l
is low, a minimum o il warning appears in
the instrument cluster. Add oi l
¢page 215. If the hood has been opened,
the c urre nt oil level is shown in the instru- Checkin
g and fillin g 215
ment cluster the next t ime the igni tion is
switched on .
Adding engine oil~
Fig. 19 0 En gin e co mpa rtm ent: cov er on th e engi ne oi l
filler neck
Before you check anyth ing in the engine com
partmen t,
always read and heed all WARN
INGS¢ A in Working in the engine compart
ment on page 211 .
.,. Shut the eng ine off .
.,. Unscrew the cap
¢ fig . 190, ¢page 213, fig.188 .
.,. Carefully top off with 0.5 quarts (0.5 liters)
of the appropr iate oil¢
page 213 .
.,. Check the oi l level again after two mi nutes
¢ page 215, Che cking the engine oil level .
.,. Top off the o il aga in, if necess ary .
.,. Screw the cap back on the fi lling hole.
A WARNING
- Wh ile topping off, the o il m ust not come
in contact with hot engine parts - f ire
hazard!
- The oi l filler cap must be properly se
cured to prevent oil from being sprayed
o n the hot engine and exhaust system
when the engine is runni ng -fire hazard!
- If your s kin has come in contact with the
e ngine o il, you must subsequently
cleanse it thoroughly .
(D Note
-Check the oil level using the MMI. If the
message
Please reduce oil level appears,
contact you r aut hori zed Aud i dea ler or
Ill>-
"' N
a:: I.J "". rl I.O
"' rl
"' rl
Engine cooling system
Coolant
The engine coolant performs two functions: it
keeps the engine from overheating and it pro
tects the engine from freezing in the winter .
The cooling system is sealed and generally re
qu ires little attention .
The cooling system has been filled at the fac
tory with a permanent coolant which does not need to be changed. The coolant consists of a
mixture of specially conditioned water and the
manufacturer's glycol-based coolant addi-
tive G13 antifreeze with anticorros ion addi
tives (50% for USA models; 60% for Canadian models) . This mixture both assures the neces
sary frost protection and protects metal com
ponents in the engine's cooling system from
corrosion and scaling.
It also raises the boil
ing point of the coolant.
Do not reduce the concentration of the coo l
ant in the summer by adding plain water .
The
proportion of coolant additive must be at
least 50% but not more than 60%
to main
tain antifree ze protection and cooling efficien
cy. If the coolant frost protection is too low,
the coolant could freeze and damage the vehi
cle heating and eng ine cooling system .
For year-round driving, antifree ze is added at
the factory for temperatures down to:
- -31°F(-35°C)USA
- -40 ° F ( - 40 °C) Canada.
I f you must add coo lant, use a mixture of wa
ter and coolant addit ive. Mixing the coolant
additive with distilled water is recommended.
& WARNING
Before you check anything in the engine
compartment, always read and heed all
WARNINGS ~.&.
in Working in the engine
compartment on page 211.
(D Note
- Before winter sets in, have the coolant
checked to see if the coolant additive in
Checkin g and fillin g 217
your vehicle is sufficient to meet the cli
mate conditions. This is especia lly impor
tant if you live in a region where the win
ter is extremely co ld. If necessary, in
crease the proportion of coolant additive
to 60% .
- When adding coolant additive to your
cooling system, remember :
- We recommend using only coolant ad
ditive G12++ or G13 (check the label)
for your vehicle . This coolant additive is
avai lable at authorized Audi dealers .
Other types of antifreeze can signifi
cantly reduce corrosion protection. The resulting corrosion can cause a loss of
coolant and serious engine damage.
- Do not add any type of radiator leak seal
ant to your vehicle's engine coolant.
Adding radiator repair fluid may adverse
ly affect the function and performance of
your cooling system and could result in
damage not covered by your New Veh icle
Limited Warranty.
Checking the engine coolant level
The engine coolant level can be checked with
a quick glance.
Fig. 191 En gin e compar tment: cover on the coo lant
expansio n tan k
Before you check anyth ing in the eng ine com
partment,
always read and heed all WARN
INGS¢.&, in Working in the engine compart
ment on page 211 .
"'Park your vehicle on a level surface .
"' Sw itch off the ignition.
"' Read the engine coolant level from the cool
ant expansion tank ¢
fig. 191, ¢ page 213, Ill>-