88 Parking systems
Rear parking system
Descript ion
Applies to vehicles: wit h rear park ing system
The rear parking system is an audible parking
aid .
Desc ripti on
There is a sensor in the rear bumper cover. If
these detect an obstacle, aud ible signals warn
you .
Make sure the sensors are not covered by
sticke rs, deposits or any other obstructions as
it may impa ir the sensor function. For infor
mat ion on cleaning, see
¢ page 170.
The range at which the sensors begin to meas
ure is approximately :
s ide 3
ft (0.90 m)
rear
center 5.2 ft (1.60 m)
The closer you get to the obstacle, the sho rter
the interval between the audib le signa ls . A
continuous tone sounds when the obstacle is
less than approximate ly 1 foot (0.30 meters)
away. Do not cont inue back ing up¢ .&.
in Gen
eral information on page 87,
¢ Ci) in General
information on page
87!
If the distance to an obstacle remains con
stant, the volume of the d istance warning
gradually drops after about four seconds (th is
i s not apply in the continuous tone range).
Act ivating
The parking system activates automatically
when the reverse gear is selected . You will
hear a brief confirmation tone.
Parking system plus
Description
Applies to veh icles: w ith park ing system pl us
Audi parking system plus provides audio and
visual signals when parking .
Fig. 92 D isplay field
S enso rs are loca ted in the front and rear
bumpers. If these detect an obstacle, v is u a l
and in some s ituations audible signals warn
yo u.
Make sure the sensors are not cove red by
st ickers, depos its o r any othe r obstr uctions as
it may impair the sensor function . For in fo r
mation o n cleaning, refer to¢
page 170 .
The disp lay field begins app rox imately at:
@ 4 ft (1.20 m)
® 3 ft (0.90 m)
© 5.2 ft (1.60 m)
@ 3 ft (0.90 m)
The close r you get to the obstacle , the shorte r
t h e i nterva l between the aud ible signals . A
c ontin uous tone sounds when the obs ta cl e is
less than approximately 1 ft (0.30 m) away .
Do not continue driving farther ¢
& in Gener
al information on page 87,
¢ (i) in General in
formation on page
87!
If the distance to an obstacle remai ns con
stant, the vo lume of the distance war ning
gradua lly drops after about fo ur seconds (this
does not apply in the cont inuo us tone range).
M N
M N
0 ::i co ,...., \!) ..,.,
,...., ..,., ,....,
Adjusting the display and the warning tones
App lies to vehicles: with pa rking system p lus wit h rear
view ca mera
The display and warning tones con be adjust
ed in the Infotainment.
~ Se lect: I CARI f u nction button > System s or
Car systems contro l button > D riv er assi st >
Parking aid .
Display
On * -
optical d isplay is shown for the parking
system plus, rear view came ra image is shown
for parking system plus with rear view cam
era.
Off -when the park ing system is switched on,
on ly audib le signa ls are given.
Warning tones
Front volume -
Volume fo r the front area
Rear volume -Volume for the rear area
Front frequen c:y -Freq uency for the front area
Rear frequency -Frequency for the rear area
Music volume while parking -When the park
i ng system is turned on, the volume of the au
d io/v ideo source is lowered.
The new ly adjusted value is briefly heard from
the signal gene rator.
(0 Tips
- The warning tones can also be adjusted
direct ly from the visual display or the
r ear view camera image . Simply press
the
Settings cont ro l button .
- Changed settings are activated when the parking system is switched on aga in.
- The settings a re automatically stored
and ass igned to the remote control key
that is in use.
Parking systems 93
Error messages
App lies to vehicles: wi th parking syste m plus w ith rea r
v iew camera
T he re is an error i n the system if the LED i n
the
P' "A bu tton is bl ink ing and yo u hear a con
t inu ous alarm for a few seconds after sw itch
ing on the park ing system or when the park
ing system is already activated. If the error is
not co rrected before yo u switch off the ign i
tion, the LED in the
? 1J.A. button will blink the
next t ime you sw itch on the parking system by
shifting into reverse .
If a sensor is fa ulty, the~ symbol will appear
in front of/behind the vehicle in the Infota in
ment display. If a rear sensor is faulty, only
obstacles that are in areas @and @ are
shown
Q page 88, fig . 92. If a front senso r is
faulty, only obstacles that are in areas © and
@ are shown.
Drive to your authorized Audi dealer or au
t h orized repa ir facility immed iately to have
the malfunct ion corrected .
Trailer hitch
Applies to vehicles: wit h parking system pluswith rear
v iew camera a nd t railer hitch
For vehicles using the trailer socket, the park
ing system rear sensors do not turn on when
you shift into reverse gear or when you press
the
P, "~ button . This resu lts in the following re
str ictions:
There is no distance warn ing for the rear. The
front sensors remain act ivated . The visual dis
play sw itches to the trailer towing mode. The
rear view camera image will not show the or i
entat io n lines and the bl ue surfaces.
(D Tips
Trailer h itches that are not installed at the
factory may ca use the par king system to
malfunction or they may restr ict its func
tion.
M N
M N
0 ::i ~ ,...., \!) ..,.,
,...., ..,., ,....,
-If you must insta ll a rearward facing
child safety seat on the front passenger
seat because of exceptional circumstan ces and the
PAS SENGE R AIR BAG OFF
light does not come on and stay on, im
med iately install the rear-facing child
safety seat in a rear seating position and
have the a irbag sys tem inspec ted by you r
authorized Audi dealer.
& WARNING
If, in exceptional c ircumstances, you mus t
install a forwa rd -facing child restraint on
the front passenger's seat:
- Always make sure the forward -fac ing
seat has been des igned and certified by
its manufacturer for use on a front seat
with a passenger front and side airbag.
- Never put the forward-facing child re
straint up aga inst or very near the inst ru
ment pane l.
- Always move t he passenger seat into its
rearmost position in the seat's fore and
aft adjustment range, as far away f rom
the a irbag as poss ible, before insta lling
the fo rward-facing child restraint. T he
backrest must be adjus ted to an upr ight
posit ion .
- Make su re that the
PASSENGER AIR BAG
OFF
light comes o n and s tays on all the
t ime w henever the ign ition is switc hed
on.
Advanced Airbag System components
The fron t passenger seat in your vehi cle has a
l ot of very important par ts of the Advanced
Airbag System in it. These parts include t he
weight -sens ing mat, sensors, wiring, brack
ets, and mo re. The function of the system in
the front passenger seat is checked by the e lectronic control un it when the ignit ion is on.
The control unit mon itors the Advanced Air
bag System and tur ns the a irbag indicator
light on when a ma lfu nction in t he system
components is de tected. The func tion of the
a ir bag ind icator light is described in greater
detai l below . Because t he front passenge r
Airbag sys tem 119
seat contains important parts of the Ad
vanced Airbag System, you must take care to prevent it from being damaged. Damage to
the seat may prevent the Advanced Airbag for
the front passenger seat from do ing its job in
a crash.
The front Advanced Air bag System
consists of the following:
- Cras h sensors in the front of the vehicle that
measure vehicle acceleration/deceleration
to prov ide info rmat ion to the Adva nced Ai r
bag System about the sev erity of the crash .
- An elect ronic control unit, with integrated
crash sensors fo r front and s ide impacts.
The control u nit "decides" whether to fi re
t he front a irbags based on t he informat io n
received from t he crash sensors. The con trol
unit also "decides" whe ther the sa fety belt
pretensioners sho uld be activated.
- An Adv anced A irbag w it h gas gene ra tor and
cont ro l valve fo r the d river inside the steer
ing wheel h ub.
- An Advance d Airbag w ith gas generator and
contro l valve inside the inst rument pane l for
the front passenger .
- A wei ght -sensing mat unde r the upho ls tery
padding of the front passenge r seat cushion
that measures the total weight on the seat .
The informat ion reg istered is sent continu
ously to the electronic control unit to regu
late deployment of the front Advanced Air
bag on t he passenger side.
- An airbag monitoring system and ind icator
light in the instr ument cluster¢
page 123.
-A sensor in each front seat registers the dis
tance between the respective seat and the
steer ing whee l or inst rument panel. The i n
formation register ed is sent cont inuo usly to
t he ele ct ron ic cont ro l unit to regula te de
ployment o f th e front Adva nced A irbags .
- The
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes
on and stays on in the center of t he i nstr u
ment p anel
¢ page 123, fig. 120 and tells
you when the fron t Advanced Air bag on the
passenger side has been tu rned
off .
-A sensor below the s afety be lt latch fo r the
front seat passenger to meas ure t he tension
II>-
•
•
120 Airbag sys te m
on the safety belt. The tension on the safety
belt and the weight registered by the
we ight-sensing mat help the control un it
"decide" whether the front a irbag for the
front passenger seat should be turned off or
not ¢
page 114, Child restraints on the
front seat -some important things to
know .
-A sensor in the safety belt latch for the dr iv
er and for the front seat passenger that
senses whether that safety belt is latched or
not and transm its this informa tion to the
electron ic cont ro l unit.
& WARNING
Damage to the front passenger seat can
prevent the front airbag from working
properly.
- Improper repair or disassembly of the front passenger and driver seat wi ll pre
vent the Advanced Airbag System from
functioning properly.
- Repairs to the front passenger seat must
be performed by q ualified and properly
trained workshop personnel.
- Never
remove the front passenger or
dr iver seat from the veh icle.
- Never
remove the upholstery from the
front passenger seat .
- Never disassemble or
remove parts from
the seat or disconnect wires from it .
- Never carry sharp objects in your pockets
or place them on the seat .
If the weight
sensing mat in the passenger seat is punctured it cannot work properly.
- Never carry things on your lap or carry
objects on the passenger seat. Such
items can increase the weight registered
by the weight-sens ing mat and send the
wrong information to the airbag control
unit.
- Never store items under the front pas senger seat. Parts of the Advanced Ai r
bag System under the passenge r seat
cou ld be damaged, prevent ing them and
t h e a irbag sys tem from wo rking proper
ly .
-
- Never p lace seat covers or rep lacement
upho lstery that have not been specifica l
ly approved by Audi on the front seats.
- Seat
covers can prevent the Advanced
Airbag System from recognizing chi ld re
straints or occupants on the front pas
senger seat and prevent the side airbag
in the seat backrest from deploying prop
erly.
- Never use cushions, pillows, blankets or similar items on the front passenger
seat. T he additional padding w ill prevent
the we igh t-sensing mat in the sea t from
accurately regis tering the child rest rain t
or pe rson on the seat and prevent the
Advanced Airbag System from function ing p roperly.
- If you m ust use a child restraint on the
front passenge r seat and the child re
straint manufacture r's instructions re
quire the use of a towel, foam cushion or
someth ing e lse to properly pos ition the
child restraint, make certain that the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light comes
on and stays on whenever the ch ild re
s traint is i nstalled on the front passen
ge r seat.
- If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
does not come on and st ay on, immed i
ately install child rest raint in a rear seat
ing position and have the ai rbag system
inspected by your authorized Audi dealer.
How the Advanced Airbag System
components work together
The front Advanced Airbag System and the
s ide a irbags supp lement the protect ion of
fered by the front three-point safety belts
with pretensioners and load limiters a nd the
adjus table head rest rain ts to help reduce the
r isk of in jury in a wide range of accident and
c rash situations . Be s ure to read the impor
tant information about safety and heed the
WARNINGS in this chapter .
Deployment o f the Adv a need A irbag System
and the activation of the safety belt preten
sioners depend on the deceleration measured
1111-
-If y ou are in a collis ion in w hich a irbags
deploy, wash yo ur hands and face w ith
mild soap and water before eating.
- Be careful not to get the dust into your
eyes, or into any cuts or scratches.
- If the residue should get into your eyes,
flush them with water.
Monitoring the
Advanced Airbag
System
Airbag monitoring indicator light
Two separate indicators monitor the function
of the Advanced Airbag System: the airbag
monitoring indicator light and the
PASSEN
GER AIR BAG OFF
light.
The Advanced Airbag System as we ll as the
side airbags and side c urtain airbags with
ejection mitigation features (including the
e lectronic control un it, sensors and system
wiring) a re all monitored continuously to
make sure that they are func tioning properly
wheneve r the ignit io n is on. Each time yo u
turn on the igni tion , the airbag monitori ng in
di cator
light E,lwill come on for a few sec
onds (self diagnostics) .
The system must be inspected when the
indicato r light
El:
- does not come on w hen the ignitio n is
switched on,
- does not go ou t a few seconds after yo u
have swi tched o n the ignition, or
- c omes on w hile d riving.
If an airbag system malfunct ion is detected,
the indicator light will first start flashing to
cat ch the driver's attention and then st ay on
con tinuously to se rve as a cons tan t reminder
to have the system inspected immedia tely.
I f a malfunct ion occurs that turns the front
~ a ir bag on the passenger side off, the PASSEN-
"' N GER AIR BAG OFF li gh t w ill c ome on and stay 0
~ on whenever the ignition is on .
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Airba g sy stem 123
A WARNING
An airbag system t hat is not functioning
properly cannot prov ide supplemental pro
tection in a frontal crash.
- If the airbag ind icator light ¢ page 16
comes when the veh icle is being used,
have th e system inspected immediately
by your authorized A udi dealer.
It is pos
sib le tha t the air bag will inflate when it
is not supposed to, or will not infla te
when it should.
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light
Fi g. 12 0 Sect ion from t he instrume nt pa n el: PASSEN ·
GER AIR BAG OFF light
T he PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF lig ht is located
in the center of the instrument pane l
¢fig . 120 .
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF light wi ll come
on and stay on to tell you when the front Ad
vanced Airbag on the passenge r side has been
turned off by the electron ic control unit. Each
time you turn on t he ignit ion, the
PASSEN
GER AIR BAG OFF
light will flash for a few
seconds and :
- will stay on i f the front passenger seat is not
occ upied,
- will stay on if there is a small ch ild or child
restraint on the front passenger seat,
- will go out if the front passenge r seat is oc
cupied by an adult as registered by the
weight-sensing mat.
The
PASSENGER AIR BAG O FF light must
come on and sta y on
if the ignition is on and
- a ca r bed has been ins talled o n the fron t
seat, or
M N M N
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safety belts with pretens ioners are scrap
ped, all applicable laws and regulations
must be observed. Yo ur authorized Audi
dea ler is familiar w ith these requirements
and we recommend that you have your
dealer perform this se rv ice for you .
Other things that can affect Advanced
Airbag performance
Changing the vehicle's suspension system can
change the way that the Advanced A irbag Sys
tem performs in a crash. For example, using
tire-rim combinations not approved by Audi,
lowering the vehicle, changing the stiffness of
the suspension, including the springs, suspen
sion struts, shock absorbers etc. can change
the forces that are measured by the a irbag
sensors and sent to the electronic co ntrol
u ni t. Some suspension changes can, for exam
p le, increase the fo rce levels measured by the
se nsors and make the airbag system deploy in
crashes in w hich it would not dep loy i f the
changes had not been made. Other kinds of
changes may reduce the force levels meas
ured by the sensors and prevent the airbag
from deploying when it should.
A WARNING
Changing the vehicle's s uspension includ
ing use of unapproved tire-rim combina
tions can change Advanced Airbag pe r
formance and increase the risk of ser ious
personal in jury in a crash.
- Never install suspe nsion components
t ha t do not have the same per fo rman ce
c h arac ter istics as the componen ts or igi
nally insta lled on your vehicle .
- Never use ti re -r im combi nat ions tha t
h ave not been approved by A udi.
A WARNING
-
Items s tored between the safety belt
buckle and the center console can cause
the sensors in the buckle to send the
wrong information to the electronic con tro l modu le and prevent the Advanced A ir
bag System from work ing properly.
A irba g sy stem 12 7
-Always ma ke s ure that nothing can inter
fere with the safety belt buckles and that
they are not obstructed.
Side airbags
Description of side airbags
The airbag system can provide supplemental
protection to properly restrained occupants .
Fig . 1 21 Side a irbag locat ion in the driver's seat
The side airbags are located in the sides of the
front seat backrests<=)
fig. 121 facing the
doo rs . They are identified by the word "AIR
BAG".
The side airbag sy stem bas icall y consi st s of :
- t he ele ctron ic cont rol modu le and external
side impact sensors
- the two a irbags located in the s ides of the
front backrests
- t he airbag warning ligh t in the instrument
cluste r.
The airbag system is monitored electronically
to make ce rtain that it is f unctioning properly
at all times. Each time you turn on the ig ni
tion, the airbag syst em ind icator light will
come on for a few seconds (se lf diagnostics).
The side airbag system supplements the safe
ty belts and can help to red uce the risk of in
jury to the driver's and front passenger's up per to rso on the s ide of the vehicle that is
str uck in a s ide collis ion. The ai rbag deploys
on ly in side impac ts and only when the vehicle
acce le ration reg istered by the cont ro l unit is
high enough. If this rate is be low the refer
ence value programmed into the control unit,
the side airbags will not be triggered, even
IJJ-
128 Airbag system
though the car may be badly damaged as a re
sult of the collision . It is not possible to de
f ine an a irbag tr igger ing range that will cover
every possible angle of impact, since the cir
cumstances will vary considerably between
one collision and another . Important facto rs
include, for example, the nature (hard or soft)
of the impacting object, the ang le of impact,
vehi cle speed, etc. ¢
page 129, Important
safety instructions on the side airbag system.
As ide from the ir normal safety function, safe
ty belts work to he lp keep the driver or front
passenger in position in the event of a side
coll is ion so th at the side a irbags can provide
protection.
The airbag system is
not a substitute for your
safety be lt. Rather, it is pa rt of the overall oc
cupant restraint system in your ve hicle. Al
ways remember that the side airbag system
can only help to protect you if you are wearing
your safety belt and wearing it properly. This is another reason why you should a lways wear
your safety belts, not just because the law re
quires you to do so¢
page 104, General
notes .
It is important to remember that while the
supplemental s ide a irbag system is designed
to reduce the like lihood of serious injur ies,
other injuries, for example, swell ing, bruising,
and minor abras ions can also be associated
with deployed side a irbags . Remember too,
side ai rbags w ill deploy on ly once and o nly in
cer tain k inds of accidents -yo ur sa fe ty belts
a re a lways there to offer protect ion .
Vehicle damage, repair costs or even the lack
of veh icle damage are not necessar ily an indi
cation of over-sensi tive or failed a irbag activ a
tion. In some co llisions, both fron t and s ide
airbags may inflate. Remember too, that air bags will deploy only once and only in certain
kinds of collisions -your safety belts are al
ways there to offer protection in those acci
dents in which airbags are not supposed to
deploy or when they have already deployed .
The side airbag sy ste m will not depl oy :
- when the ignition is turned off - in side co
llisions when the accelera tion
meas ured by the sensor is too low
- in front -end collisions
- in rear -end collisions
- in rollove rs .
In some types of accidents the front airbags,
s ide curtain airbags and s ide a irbags may be
trigge red together .
_&. WARNING
-
-Safety b elts and th e airbag system w ill
only provide prote ction when occupa nts
are in the proper seating position
9 page 129.
- If th e ai rbag ind icator light ¢page 16
comes when the veh icle is being used,
have the system inspected immediately
by your authorized A udi dealer. It is pos
sible that the airbag will inflate when it
is not supposed to, or will not inflate
when it should.
How supplemental side airbags work
Side airbags deploy instantly and can help re
duce the risk of upper torso injuries for occu
pants who are properly restrained.
F ig. 122 In flated side a irbags o n left s ide of veh icle
~ 0 :::, 00 a,
When the system is triggered, t he a irbag is
filled with propellant gas and b reaks through
a seam in the seat su rface area ma rked "AIR
BAG".
It expands between the side trim panel
and the passenger . In order to help provide
t hi s additional protect ion, the side airbag
must inflate within a fraction of a second at
very h igh speed and with great force . The sup
plementa l side airbag could injure you if your
seat ing pos ition is not proper or upright or if ..,.
130 Airbag system
-Damage (cracks , deep scratches etc .) to
the original seat covers or to the seam in the area of the side airbag module must
always be repaired immediately by an au
thorized Aud i deale r.
- If children are seated improperly, their
risk of injury increases in the case of an
acc ident ~
page 133, Child Safety .
-Never attempt to modify any compo
nents of the airbag system in any way .
- In a side collision, s ide a irbags will not
function properly if sensors cannot cor
rectly measure increasing air pressu re in
side the doors when air escapes thro ugh
larger, unclosed openings in the door
pane l.
- Never drive with inter ior door trim pan
els removed.
- Never drive when parts have been re
moved from the ins ide door panel and
the openings they leave have not been
properly closed.
- Never drive when loudspeakers in the
doors have been removed unless the
speaker holes have been properly
closed .
- Always make certa in that openings are
covered or filled if additional speake rs
or other equ ipment is installed in the
ins ide door panels.
- Always have work on the doors done by
an author ized Audi dealer or qualif ied
wo rkshop.
Side curtain airbags
Description of side curtain airbags
The side curtain airbag system can provide
supplemental protection to properly restrain
ed occupants.
Fig . 123 S ide curta in s ystem, d river 's s ide: side curt ain
airbag locat io n
The side curta in airbags are located on both
s ides of the interior above the front and rear
s ide windows ~
fig. 123. They are identified
by the word "AIRBAG" on the windshield
frame and the center roof pillar .
The side curta in airbags conta in featu res that
provide ejection mitigation to help prevent ve
hicle occupants or parts of their bod ies from
being comp letely o r partia lly ejected from the
vehicle interior in certai n side impa cts and ve
hicle rollovers.
The side curtain airbag system supplements
the safety belts and can help to red uce the
risk of in jury for occ upants ' heads and uppe r
torso on the side of the vehicle that is struck
in a side collision. The side curtain a irbag in
flates in side impacts and only when the vehi cle acceleration registered by the control unit
is h igh enough . If this rate is below the refer
ence value programmed into the con trol unit,
the side curta in a irbag w ill not be tr iggered,
even though the car may be badly damaged as
a resu lt of the co llision .
It is not possib le to
define an airbag triggering range that w ill
cover every possib le ang le o f impac t, since the
c ircumstances will va ry considerably between
one collision and another. Important factors
incl ude, for example, the nature (hard or soft)
of the impacting object, the angle of impact, ""