2014 YAMAHA TMAX Owners Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
XP500
XP500A
59C-28199-E2
q R\fad t\bis manual car\ffully b\ffor\f op\frating t\bis v\f\bi\1cl\f.
59C-9-E2_Hyoshi.indd 12013/07/03 14:36:43

Q R\fad t\bis manual car\ffully b\ffor\f op\frating t\bis v\f\bicl\f. T\bis manual s\bould stay wit\b t\bis v\f\bicl\f if it is sold.
EAU50921
General manager of\d quality assurance\d di\f.
Date of issue: \b Aug. 2002 Place of issue: Shi\dzuoka, Japan
DECLARATION of CONFORMITY\d
YAMAHA MOTOR ELECT\
RONICS CO., LTD.1450-6, Mori, Mori-machi, Shuchi-gu\f, Shizuoka-ke\f, 4\b7-0292 Japa\f
Company: YAMAHA MOTOR ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
We
Address: \b450-6, Mori, Mori-Machi, Shuchi-gun, Shizuoka-Ken, 437-0292 Japan
Kind of equipment: \dIMMOBILIZER Hereby declare that the product:
Type-designation: 5S\dL-00
is in compliance w\dith following norm(s) o\dr documents:
R&TTE Directi\fe(\b999/5/EC)
EN300 330-2 \f\b.3.\b(2\d006-0\b), EN300 330-\d2 \f\b.5.\b(20\b0-02)
EN60950-\b:2006/A\b\b:20\d09
Two or Three-Wheel Motor Vehicles Directi\fe(97/24/EC: Ch\dapter 8, EMC)
\b
2
3
4 Version up the norm\d of EN60950 to EN6\d0950-\b
To change company n\dame
\fersion up of the following norm:
 EN300 330-2 \f\b.\b.\b\d to EN300 330-2 \f\b.\d3.\b and EN300 330-2\d \f\b.5.\b
 EN60950-\b:200\b to \dEN60950-\b:2006/A\b\b:20\d09
27 Feb. 2006
\b Mar. 2007
8 Jul. 20\b0
Re\fision record
No. Contents
To change contact p\derson and integrate\d type-designation. Date
9 Jun. 2005
59C-9-E2_Hyoshi.indd 22013/07/03 14:36:46

INTRODUCTION
EAU10114
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of the XP500/XP500A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding
the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your XP500/XP500A. The Owner’s
Manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the best possibl e condition. If you have any fur-
ther questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in pr oduct design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA12412
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this scooter.
59C-9-E2.book 1 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10134
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation wh
ich, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
vehicle or other property.
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
WARNING
NOTICETIP
59C-9-E2.book 1 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
EAU10201
XP500/XP500A
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2013 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, June 2013All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan.
59C-9-E2.book 2 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION................... 1-1
Further safe-riding points................. 1-5
DESCRIPTION ................................... 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system ....... ................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock................. 3-2
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................. 3-3
Speedometer ................................... 3-5
Tachometer ..................................... 3-5
Multi-function display ....................... 3-5
Handlebar switches ....................... 3-12
Front brake lever ........................... 3-13
Rear brake lever ............................ 3-14
Rear brake lock lever..................... 3-15
ABS (for ABS models) .. ................. 3-15
Fuel tank cap ................................. 3-16
Fuel................................................ 3-17
Catalytic converter ......................... 3-19
Seat ............................................... 3-19
Adjusting the rider backrest ........... 3-20
Helmet holder ................................ 3-21
Storage compartments .................. 3-21
Windshield ..................................... 3-23
Rear view mirrors .......................... 3-25 Shock absorber assembly ............. 3-25
Sidestand ...................................... 3-26
Ignition circuit cut-
off system ......... 3-26
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Starting off ....................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ......... 5-3
Braking ............................................ 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-4
Engine break-in ............................... 5-4
Parking ............................................ 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit................................ 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system .............. 6-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart ........................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs .............. 6-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge .... 6-11
Coolant .......................................... 6-14
Replacing the air filter element...... 6-15 Adjusting the engine idling
speed............ ............................ .. 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free play ............................................. 6-17
Valve clearance ............................. 6-17
Tires ............................................... 6-17
Cast wheels ................................... 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ............................. 6-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock cable ........................................... 6-21
Checking the rear brake lock ......... 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake pads............................................ 6-22
Checking the brake fluid level ........ 6-23
Changing the brake fluid ................ 6-24
Drive belt slack .............................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the cables ......................................... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................. 6-25
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and sidestand ......... 6-26
Checking the front fork................... 6-26
Checking the steering .................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings......... 6-27
Battery ........................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses ....................... 6-30
Replacing the headlight bulb ......... 6-3259C-9-E2.book 1 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Tail/brake light ............................... 6-33
Replacing a front turn signal light bulb ............................................ 6-33
Rear turn signal light bulb.............. 6-34
Replacing the license plate light
bulb ............................................ 6-34
Replacing an auxiliary light bulb .... 6-35
Troubleshooting............................. 6-35
Troubleshooting charts .................. 6-37
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE ... 7-1
Matte color caution .......................... 7-1
Care................................................. 7-1
Storage ............................................ 7-3
SPECIFICATIONS .............................. 8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION ............. 9-1
Identification numbers ..................... 9-1
59C-9-E2.book 2 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分

1-1
1
SAFETY INFORMATION
EAU1026B
Be a Responsible Owner
As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon-
sible for the safe and proper operation
of your scooter.
Scooters are single-track vehicles.
Their safe use and operation are de-
pendent upon the use of proper riding
techniques as well as the expertise of
the operator. Every operator should
know the following requirements before
riding this scooter.
He or she should:
Obtain thorough instructions from
a competent source on all aspects
of scooter operation.

Observe the warnings and mainte-
nance requirements in this Own-
er’s Manual.

Obtain qualified training in safe
and proper riding techniques.

Obtain professional technical ser-
vice as indicated in this Owner’s
Manual and/or when made neces-
sary by mechanical conditions.

Never operate a scooter without
proper training or instruction. Takea training course. Beginners
should receive training from a cer-
tified instructor. Contact an autho-
rized scooter dealer to find out
about the training courses nearest
you.
Safe Riding
Perform the pre-operation checks each
time you use the vehicle to make sure it
is in safe operating condition. Failure to
inspect or maintain the vehicle properly
increases the possibility of an accident
or equipment damage. See page 4-1
for a list of pre-operation checks.

This scooter is designed to carry
the operator and a passenger.

The failure of motorists to detect
and recognize scooters in traffic is
the predominating cause of auto-
mobile/scooter accidents. Many
accidents have been caused by an
automobile driver who did not see
the scooter. Making yourself con-
spicuous appears to be very effec-
tive in reducing the chance of this
type of accident.
Therefore:
Wear a brightly colored jacket. Use extra caution when you are
approaching and passing
through intersections, since in-
tersections are the most likely
places for scooter accidents to
occur.
Ride where other motorists can see you. Avoid riding in another
motorist’s blind spot.
Never maintain a scooter with- out proper knowledge. Contact
an authorized scooter dealer to
inform you on basic scooter
maintenance. Certain mainte-
nance can only be carried out by
certified staff.

Many accidents involve inexperi-
enced operators. In fact, many op-
erators who have been involved in
accidents do not even have a cur-
rent driver’s license.
Make sure that you are qualifiedand that you only lend your
scooter to other qualified opera-
tors.
Know your skills and limits. Staying within your limits may
help you to avoid an accident.
We recommend that you prac-
59C-9-E2.book 1 ページ ２０１３年６月１８日　火曜日　午後１時３３分