10 Maintenance and service
10
356
Lamp replacement - direction indicators front
The direction indicator lamp is fitted inside the headlamp's smaller cover.
1. Detach the headlamp (p. 353).
2. Detach the cover by pulling it straight out.
3. Pull the bulb holder in order to extract thebulb.
4. Press and simultaneously turn the bulb to detach it.
Reinstall the parts in reverse order.
Related information
• Lamps - specifications (p. 358)
Lamp replacement - rear lamp
Rear direction indicators, rear fog lamp and reversing lamp are replaced from inside thecargo area.
Lamp housing, rear
The bulbs for reversing lamp, fog lamp and direction indicator in the rear lamp cluster arereplaced from inside the cargo area.
1. Open the panel.
2. Remove the insulation that is fitted in
front of the bulb holder by pulling it straight out.
3. Press down the catch and pull out the bulb holder.
4. Remove the blown bulb by pressing it in and turning anticlockwise.
5. Fit a new bulb, press down and turn clockwise. 6. Press down the catch when the bulb
holder is refitted.
7. Refit the insulation and panel.
Related information
• Lamp replacement - location of rear lamps (p. 357)
• Lamps - specifications (p. 358)
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10 Maintenance and service
10
361
1. Fold out the wiper arm.
2. Grip the inner section of the blade (by the arrow).
3. Turn anticlockwise to use the blade's end position against the wiper arm as a lever to detach the blade more easily.
4. Press the new wiper blade into position. Check that it is firmly installed.
5. Lower the wiper arm.
CleaningFor cleaning wiper blades and windscreen,see Car washing (p. 379).
IMPORTANT
Check the blades regularly. Neglected maintenance shortens the service life ofthe wiper blades.
Related information
• Washer fluid - filling (p. 361)
Washer fluid - filling
Washer fluid is used for cleaning the head- lamps and windows. Washer fluid with anti-freeze must be used during winter.
The windscreen and headlamp washers share a common reservoir.
IMPORTANT
Use washer fluid with antifreeze during the winter to avoid freezing in the pump, reser-voir and hoses.
For capacities, see Washer fluid - quality and volume (p. 401).
Related information
•Wiper blades (p. 359)
Battery
The service life and function of the battery is influenced by factors such as the number ofstarts, discharging, driving style, driving con-ditions, climatic conditions etc. The starter battery is a traditional 12 V bat- tery.
• Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running.
• Check that the cables to the battery arecorrectly connected and properly tight-ened.
WARNING
•The battery can generate oxyhydrogen gas, which is highly explosive. A sparkcan be formed if a jump lead is con-nected incorrectly, and this can beenough for the battery to explode.
• The battery contains sulphuric acid,which can cause serious burns.
• If sulphuric acid comes into contactwith eyes, skin or clothing, flush withlarge quantities of water. If acidsplashes into the eyes - seek medicalattention immediately.
IMPORTANT
Only a traditional battery charger should ever be used when charging the battery.
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10 Maintenance and service
10
}}
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.369
General fuses, engine compartmentOn the inside of the cover there are tweezers that facilitate the procedure for the removaland fitting of fuses.
Positions (see preceding illustration)Engine compartment, upper
Engine compartment, front
Engine compartment, lower
These fuses are all located in the engine com- partment box. The fuses in (C) are locatedunder (A). On the inside of the cover is a label that shows the location of the fuses. • Fuses 1-7 and 42-44 are of the "Midi Fuse" type and must only be replaced by a workshop 15
.
• Fuses 8-15 and 34 are of the "JCASE" type and should be replaced by a work- shop 15
• Fuses 16-33 and 35-41 are of the "Mini Fuse" type.
FunctionA
Primary fuse for the central electronic module (CEM) under the glovebox A50
Primary fuse for the central electronic module (CEM) underthe glovebox50
Primary fuse for central electri- cal unit in cargo area
A60
Primary fuse for relay/fuse box under the gloveboxA60
Primary fuse for relay/fuse box under the gloveboxA60
––
Electric additional heater* A100
Heated windscreen*, left-hand side40
Windscreen wipers30
Parking heater*25
Ventilation fanA40
Heated windscreen*, right- hand side40
FunctionA
ABS pump40
ABS valves20
Headlamp washer*20
Headlamp levelling*; Active Xenon headlamps - ABL*10
Primary fuse for the central electronic module (CEM) underthe glovebox20
ABS5
Adjustable steering force*5
Engine control module; Trans- mission control module; Air-bags10
Heated washer nozzles*10
––
Light switches5
––
––
––
15
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
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10 Maintenance and service
10
}}
379
Car washing
The car should be washed as soon as it becomes dirty. Wash the car in a car washwith oil separator. Use car shampoo.
Washing by hand
•Remove bird droppings from the paint- work as soon as possible. Bird droppingscontain chemicals that affect and discol-our paintwork very quickly. An authorisedVolvo workshop is recommended for theremoval of any discoloration.
• Hose down the underbody.
• Rinse the entire car until the dissolved dirthas been removed so as to reduce therisk of scratches from washing. Do notspray directly onto the locks.
• If necessary, use cold degreasing agenton very dirty surfaces. Note that in thiscase, the surfaces must not be hot fromthe sun!
• Wash using a sponge, car shampoo andplenty of lukewarm water.
• Clean the wiper blades with a lukewarmsoap solution or car shampoo.
• Dry the car using a clean, soft chamois ora water scraper. If you avoid allowingdrops of water to dry in strong sunlight,you reduce the risk of water drying stainswhich may need to be polished out.
WARNING
Always have the engine cleaned by a workshop. There is a risk of fire if theengine is hot.
IMPORTANT
Dirty headlamps have impaired functional- ity. Clean them regularly, when refuellingfor example. Do not use any corrosive cleaning agents but use water and a non-scratchingsponge instead.
NOTE
Outside lighting such as headlamps, fog lamps and rear lamps may temporarilyhave condensation on the inside of thelens. This is normal, all exterior lighting isdesigned to withstand this. Condensationis normally vented out of the lamp housingwhen the lamp has been switched on for atime.
Wiper bladesAsphalt, dust and salt residue on wiper blades, as well as insects, ice etc. on thewindscreen, impair the service life of wiperblades. For cleaning:- Set the wiper blades to the service position, see Wiper blades (p. 359).
NOTE
Wash the wiper blades and windscreen regularly with lukewarm soap solution orcar shampoo. Do not use any strong sol-vents.
Automatic car washesAn automatic car wash is a simple and quick way of washing the car, but it cannot reacheverywhere. Handwashing the car is recom-mended for achieving optimum results.
NOTE
The car must only be washed by hand over the first few months. This is becausethe paint is more delicate when it is new.
High-pressure washingWhen using high-pressure washing, use sweeping movements and make sure that thenozzle does not come closer than 30 cm tothe surface of the car (the distance applies toall exterior parts). Do not spray directly ontothe locks.
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11 Specifications
11
401
Brake fluid - grade and volume
The medium in a hydraulic brake system is called brake fluid, and it is used to transferforce from e.g. a brake pedal via a masterbrake cylinder to one or more slave cylinders,which in turn act on a mechanical brake. Prescribed grade: DOT 4
Volume: 0.6 litres
Related information
•Brake and clutch fluid - level (p. 350)
Power steering fluid - grade
Power steering fluid is the denomination of the medium used in the car's power steeringsystem. Prescribed grade:
WSS M2C204-A2 or
equivalent product.
Related information
• Power steering fluid - level (p. 351)
Washer fluid - quality and volume
Washer fluid is used, together with wind- screen and rear window wipers (p. 90) to keepthe car's windows and headlamps clean andensure visibility when driving. Prescribed grade:
Washer fluid recom-
mended by Volvo - with frost protection dur- ing cold weather and below freezing point. Volume: • Cars
with headlamp washing: 5.4 litres.
• Cars
without headlamp washing: 4.0
litres.
Related information
• Washer fluid - filling (p. 361)
• Wiper blades (p. 359)
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12 Alphabetical Index
12
428
A
ACC – Adaptive cruise control................. 188Active Bending Lights (ABL)...................... 84
Active chassis - FOUR-C......................... 175
Active high beam....................................... 82
Active Park Assist.................................... 247 function............................................... 248
Limitations.......................................... 251
operation............................................. 249
Symbols and messages..................... 252
Active Xenon headlamps........................... 84
Active Yaw Control.................................. 175
Adapting driving characteristics...... 175, 257
Adaptive Cruise Control........................... 188 change cruise control functionality..... 196
deactivate........................................... 194
fault tracing......................................... 199
function............................................... 189
managing speed................................. 191
overtaking........................................... 194
overview.............................................. 190
radar sensor........................................ 197
setting the time interval...................... 192
standby mode..................................... 193
temporary deactivation....................... 193 Additional heater
electric........................................ 134, 135
fuel-driven........................................... 134
Adjusting the steering wheel...................... 76 Airbag activating/deactivating, PACOS........... 30
driver's side.................................... 28, 36
passenger side......................... 29, 30, 36
AIRBAG ............................................... 28, 29
Airbag system............................................ 28 warning symbol.................................... 27
Air cleaning material............................................... 118
passenger compartment.... 116, 117, 118
Air conditioning........................................ 124 Air conditioning system repair................................................... 352
Air distribution.......................................... 119 Recirculation....................................... 126
table.................................................... 127
Air quality system IAQS........................... 118
Alarm........................................ 171, 172, 173 alarm indicator.................................... 172
alarm signals....................................... 173
automatic re-arming........................... 172
checking the alarm............................. 153
reduced alarm level............................ 173
remote control key not working.......... 172 Alcolock................................................... 259
Allergy and asthma inducing substances. 117
All Wheel Drive, (AWD)............................. 290
All Wheel Drive (AWD).............................. 290
Approach lighting.............................. 89, 152
Automatic car washes............................. 379
Automatic gearbox.......................... 273, 276
manual gear positions (Geartronic)..... 273
towing and recovery........................... 314
trailer................................................... 308
Automatic relocking................................. 164
AWD, All Wheel Drive............................... 290
B
Backrest..................................................... 72 front seat, lowering............................... 72
Backrest rear seat, lowering...................... 75
Bag holder .............................................. 144
Battery..................................... 298, 361, 411 jump starting....................................... 270
maintenance....................................... 361
overload.............................................. 298
remote control key/PCC..................... 158
specification....................................... 411
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12 Alphabetical Index
12
430
Collision warning systemfunction............................................... 213
general limitations............................... 218
operation............................................. 217
Pedestrian detection........................... 216
Radar sensor.............................. 197, 205
Collision Warning System with Auto
Brake....................................................... 212
Colour code, paint................................... 383
Combined instrument panel................ 59, 60
Compass................................................... 97 calibration............................................. 97
Condensation in headlamps.................... 379
Controls, lights........................................... 78
Control symbols................................... 60, 62Coolant volume and grade............................... 398
Coolant, checking and filling................... 349
Cooling system........................................ 297 overheating......................................... 297
Cornering lights......................................... 85
Corner Traction Control........................... 176
Crash, see Collision................................... 37
Cruise control.......................................... 185 deactivate........................................... 187
managing speed................................. 186 resume set speed............................... 187
temporary deactivation....................... 186
CTA.......................................................... 255
Cyclist detection...................................... 214
CZIP (Clear Zone Interior Package)......... 117
D
Daytime running lights............................... 80
Deadlock.................................................. 168 deactivation........................................ 168
temporary deactivation....................... 169
Defroster.................................................. 125 Detachable towbar storage................................................ 309
Diesel....................................................... 302 run out of fuel..................................... 302
Diesel particle filter.................................. 305
Dimensions.............................................. 389
Dipstick, electronic.......................... 347, 348
Direction indicator..................................... 87
Direction indicators.................................... 87
direction of rotation................................. 318
Disengaging the gear selector inhibitor... 278
Display lighting.......................................... 79 Distance Warning.................................... 202
Limitations.......................................... 203
Symbols and messages..................... 204
Door mirrors............................................... 94 automatic dimming............................... 95
Driveable punctured tyres........................ 332
Driver Alert Control.................................. 224 operation............................................. 225
Driver Alert System.................................. 224
Driving...................................................... 299 cooling system.................................... 297
with a tailer......................................... 306
with the tailgate open......................... 298
Driving in water........................................ 297 Driving with a trailer towball load........................................ 391
towing capacity.................................. 391
E
ECC, electronic climate control............... 121
Eco Cruise............................................... 288
EcoGuide................................................... 63
Ecolabelling, FSC, owner's manual........... 21
Economical driving.................................. 305
ECO pressure.......................................... 407
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12 Alphabetical Index
12
432
changing............................................. 367
cold zone............................................ 377
engine compartment.......................... 368
General............................................... 367
Start/Stop........................................... 377
under glovebox........................... 372, 374
G
Gearbox................................................... 271automatic.................................... 273, 276
manual................................................ 271
Gear indicator.......................................... 272
Gear selector inhibitor............................. 278Gear selector inhibitor, mechanical disen-
gagement................................................. 278
Geartronic................................................ 273Glass laminated/reinforced............................. 21
Glovebox................................................. 140 locking................................................ 167
Gross vehicle weight............................... 390
GSI - Gear selector assistance................ 272
H
Handbrake............................................... 293
Hazard warning flashers............................ 86
Headlamp control...................................... 78
Headlamp levelling.................................... 79
Headlamp pattern, adjusting..................... 90
Headlamp pattern adjustment................... 90 Active Bending Lights .......................... 90
Headlamps............................................... 353head restraint centre seat, rear.................................... 74
lowering.......................................... 75, 76
Heated washer nozzles.............................. 91 Heating rearview and door mirrors.................... 96
rear window.......................................... 96
seats................................................... 122
steering wheel....................................... 77
Heat-reflecting windscreen........................ 17
High engine temperature......................... 306
High-pressure headlamp washing............. 91
Hill Start Assist........................................ 279
Home safe light duration........................... 89
Horn........................................................... 77
I
IAQS - Interior Air Quality System........... 118
Immobiliser.............................................. 150
Indicator symbols...................................... 64
Inflatable curtain.................................. 33, 36
Information button, PCC.......................... 153
Information display.............................. 59, 60
Inlaid mats............................................... 140
Instrument lighting, see Lighting................ 79Instrument overview left-hand drive car................................ 53
right-hand drive car.............................. 56
Instruments and controls..................... 53, 56 Interior Air Quality System (IAQS) Air cleaning......................................... 118
Interior lighting, see Lighting..................... 88
Interior rearview mirror............................... 96 automatic dimming............................... 97
Intermittent wiping..................................... 90
J
Jack......................................................... 321
Jacket holder........................................... 139
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