Page 255 of 712
2554-3. Operating the lights and wipers
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
The wiper operation is selected by moving the lever as follows:
*1 or *2
Intermittent window
wiper operation
*1 or *2
Normal window wiper
operation
*1:For U.S.A.
*2: For Canada
Washer/wiper dual operation
The wiper will automatically oper-
ate a couple of times after the
washer squirts.
Rear window wiper and washer
Operating the wiper lever
1
2
3
Page 256 of 712
2564-3. Operating the lights and wipers
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
■The rear window wiper and washer can be operated when
●Vehicles without a smart key system:
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
Vehicles with a smart key system:
The engine switch is in IGNITION ON mode.
● The glass hatch is closed.
■ If no washer fluid sprays
Check that the washer nozzle is not blocked if there is washer fluid in the
washer fluid reservoir.
NOTICE
■When the rear window is dry
Do not use the wiper, as it may damage the rear window.
■ When the washer fluid tank is empty
Do not operate the switch continually as the washer fluid pump may over-
heat.
■ When a nozzle becomes blocked
In this case, contact your Toyota dealer.
Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.
Page 323 of 712
323
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
4-6. Driving tips
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tempera-
tures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the condition of the battery.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set of tire
chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match
the size of the tires.
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before
driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a man-
ner appropriate to the prevailing weather conditions.
Preparation for winter
Page 493 of 712
4937-2. Maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
General maintenance
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be
performed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty
Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem
you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota
dealer or qualified service shop for advice.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
BatteryCheck the connections. (P. 511)
Brake fluidIs the brake fluid at the correct level? ( P. 510)
Engine coolantIs the engine coolant at the correct level?
(P. 508)
Engine oilIs the engine oil at the correct level? ( P. 505)
Exhaust systemThere should not be any fumes or strange
sounds.
Radiator/condenserThe radiator and condenser should be free from
foreign objects. ( P. 509)
Washer fluidIs there sufficient washer fluid? (P. 514)
Page 498 of 712

498
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
7-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition
(P. 511)•Warm water• Baking soda• Grease
• Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level
(P. 510)• FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid)
Engine coolant
level ( P. 508)
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high
quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-
life hybrid organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with
50% coolant and 50% deionized water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with
55% coolant and 45% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level
( P. 505)• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses ( P. 535)• Fuse with same amperage rating as original
Light bulbs
(P. 539)
• Bulb with same number and wattage rating as origi-
nal
• Phillips-head screwdriver
• Flathead screwdriver• Wrench
Radiator and con-
denser (
P. 509)
Tire inflation
pressure
( P. 525)• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(P. 514)• Water or washer fluid c ontaining antifreeze (for win-
ter use)
• Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)
Page 503 of 712
5037-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)■
2.7 L 4-cylinder (1AR-FE) engine
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank
(P. 514)
Fuse boxes ( P. 535)
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 505)
Engine oil filler cap (P. 506)
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 508) Battery (
P. 5 1 1 )
Brake fluid reservoir (P. 510)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 509)
Radiator ( P. 509)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Page 504 of 712
5047-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)■
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
Washer fluid tank
(P. 514)
Fuse boxes ( P. 535)
Engine oil filler cap (P. 506)
Engine oil level dipstick (P. 505)
Engine coolant reservoir (P. 508) Battery (
P. 5 1 1 )
Brake fluid reservoir (P. 510)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 509)
Radiator ( P. 509)1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Page 514 of 712
5147-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
HIGHLANDER_U (OM48A12U)
If any washer does not work or the
warning message appears on the
multi-information display, the
washer tank may be empty. Add
washer fluid.
Washer fluid
WARNING
■When adding washer fluid
Do not add washer fluid when the engine is hot or running as washer fluid
contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.
NOTICE
■Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.
■ Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary.
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot-
tle.