
Hazard Warning Flashers.............................51
Jump Starting the Vehicle............................51
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need.................54
In California (U.S. Only)...............................55
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) AutoLine Program (U.S. Only)........................56
Utilizing the Mediation/ArbitrationProgram (Canada Only).........................56
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. andCanada...........................................................57
Ordering Additional Owner'sLiterature.......................................................58
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.Only)...............................................................58
Reporting Safety Defects (CanadaOnly)...............................................................59
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart............................60
Changing a Fuse...............................................71
Maintenance
General Information......................................72
Under Hood Overview..................................73
Engine Oil Dipstick.........................................75
Engine Oil Check.............................................75
Engine Coolant Check..................................76
Automatic Transmission FluidCheck..............................................................79
Brake Fluid Check..........................................80
Power Steering Fluid Check.......................82
Fuel Filter...........................................................83
Changing the 12V Battery...........................83
Changing the Engine Air Filter...................85
Vehicle Care
General Information......................................87
Cleaning the Exterior.....................................87
Cleaning the Engine......................................87
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.........................88
Vehicle Storage..............................................88
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care.............................................................91
Using Snow Chains.....................................106
Changing a Road Wheel............................107
Technical Specifications.............................110
Capacities and Specific-ations
Engine Specifications....................................111
Motorcraft Parts.............................................112
Vehicle Identification Number..................113
Vehicle Certification Label.........................113
Transmission Code Designation..............114
Technical Specifications.............................115
Extended Service Plan(ESP)
Extended Service Plan (ESP)...................119
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information..........121
Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........124
Special Operating Conditions ScheduledMaintenance..............................................126
Scheduled Maintenance Record............128
2Motorhome (TY3) , enUSATable of Contents

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
MINA
MAXB
ENGINE OIL CHECK
Note:Check the level before starting theengine.
Note:Make sure that the level is betweenthe MIN and the MAX marks.
1.Make sure that your vehicle is on levelground.
2.Turn the engine off and wait 10 minutesfor the oil to drain into the oil pan.
3.Remove the dipstick and wipe it witha clean, lint-free cloth. Replace thedipstick and remove it again to checkthe oil level.
If the level is at the MIN mark, add oilimmediately.
Adding Engine Oil
Note:Do not remove the filler cap whenthe engine is running.
Note:Do not add oil further than the MAXmark. Oil levels above the MAX mark maycause engine damage.
Only use oils certified for gasoline enginesby the American Petroleum Institute (API).An oil with this trademark symbolconforms to the current engine andemission system protection standards andfuel economy requirements of theInternational Lubricants SpecificationAdvisory Council (ILSAC), comprised ofU.S. and Japanese automobilemanufacturers.
1.Remove the filler cap.
2.Add engine oil that meets the Fordspecifications. See Capacities andSpecifications (page 111).
3.Replace the filler cap. Turn it until youfeel a strong resistance.
Resetting the Oil Life MonitoringSystem
Note:Reset the oil life monitoring only afteran oil change.
1.Turn the ignition key to the ON position.Do not start the engine. For vehicleswith push-button start, press and holdthe start button for two secondswithout pressing the brake pedal. Donot attempt to start the engine.
2.Press both the accelerator and brakepedals at the same time.
3.Keep both pedals fully pressed.
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ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
6.8L V10 engineEngine
415Cubic inches
Minimum 87 octaneRequired fuel
1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9Firing order
Coil on plugIgnition system
0.039-0.043 inch (1.00-1.10mm)Spark plug gap
9.2:1Compression ratio
Drivebelt Routing
Engines with A/C
Engines without A/C
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A.Long drivebelt is on first pulley grooveclosest to engineB.Short drivebelt is on second pulleygroove farthest from engine
MOTORCRAFT PARTS
6.8L V10 engineComponent
FA-1782Air filter element
BXT-65-750Battery
FL-820-SOil filter
SP-509Spark plugs
FT-180Transmission fluid filter
We recommend Motorcraft replacement parts available at your Ford dealer or atfordparts.com for scheduled maintenance. These parts meet or exceed Ford MotorCompany’s specifications and are engineered for your vehicle. Use of other parts mayimpact vehicle performance, emissions and durability. Your warranty may be void for anydamage related to use of other parts.
If a Motorcraft oil filter is not available, use an oil filter that meets industry performancespecification SAE/USCAR-36.
For spark plug replacement, contact an authorized dealer. Replace the spark plugs at theappropriate intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 121).
112Motorhome (TY3) , enUSACapacities and Specifications

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Ford part number /Ford specificationFord part nameor equivalentCapacityItem
PM-20 /MotorcraftHigh Perform-ance DOT 4 LVMotor VehicleBrake Fluid
Between MIN and MAXon reservoirBrake fluid1 -Hydro-boost brake boostersystem—Chassis withGross Vehicle WeightRatings of 16000 lb(7257 kg), 18000 lb(8165 kg) and 19500 lb(8845 kg)
WSS-M6C65-A2
YS4Z-19542-AA /DOT 5.1 MotorVehicle BrakeFluid
Between MIN and MAXon reservoirBrake fluid-Hydromaxbrake boostersystem—Chassis withGross Vehicle WeightRatings of 20500 lb(9299 kg), 22000 lb(9979 kg), 24000 lb(10886 kg) and 26000lb (11793 kg)
ESD-M6C57-A orWSS-M6C65-A2
VC-7-B (U.S.) /MotorcraftPremium GoldEngine Coolant(yellow-colored)
30.6 qt (29.0L)Engine coolant2,3WSS-M97B51-A1
CVC-7-B (Canada) /WSS-M97B51-A1
XO-5W20-QSP orXO-5W20-QFS(U.S.) /
MotorcraftSAE 5W-20Motor Oil orequivalent
7.0 qt (6.6L)Engine oil4,5,6
WSS-M2C945-A
CXO-5W20-LSP12 orCXO-5W20-LFS12(Canada) /WSS-M2C945-A
XT-10-QLV /MotorcraftMERCON LV18.2 qt (17.2L)Automatic transmission
TorqShift 5-speed7,8WSS-M2C938-A
XT-5-QM /MotorcraftMERCON VKeep in FULL range ondipstickPower steering fluidWSS-M2C938-A
Fill to bottom of fillplug holeParking brake assembly
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Ford part number /Ford specificationFord part nameor equivalentCapacityItem
YN-12-D /MotorcraftPAG Refri-gerantCompressorOil
—
A/C Refrigerant
Compressor Oil11WSH-M1C231-B
1Ford recommends using Motorcraft (Ford) DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor VehicleBrake Fluid or equivalent meeting WSS-M6C65-A2. Use of any fluid other than therecommended fluid may cause degraded brake performance and not meet the Fordperformance standards. Keep brake fluid clean and dry. Contamination with dirt, water,petroleum products or other materials may result in brake system damage and possiblefailure.
2Capacity is approximate and will vary due to second-stage manufacturer completionof HVAC system. Fill to the Cold Fill Level on reservoir.
3Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
4The design of your engine allows for the use of Motorcraft engine oils or equivalent oilsthat meet Ford specifications. It is also acceptable to use an engine oil of recommendedviscosity grade that meets API SN requirements and displays the API certification markfor gasoline engines.
5Do not use supplemental engine oil additives in your engine. They are unnecessary andcould lead to engine damage not covered by your warranty.
6Do not use API category oils labeled SN, SM, SL or lower category unless the label alsodisplays the API certification mark. These oils do not meet the requirements of yourengine and emission systems.
7Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based oncooler size and if equipped with in-tank cooler. Use the indication on the dipstick, showingthe normal operating range, to determine the amount of transmission fluid and the fluidlevel.
8Automatic transmissions that require Motorcraft MERCON LV transmission fluid shouldonly use Motorcraft MERCON LV transmission fluid. Use of any fluid other than therecommended fluid may cause transmission damage. Change the automatic transmis-sion fluid and filter at the correct service interval.
9Filled with a synthetic rear axle lubricant, consider the rear axle on your vehicle filledfor life. You do not need to check or change the rear axle lubricant unless you suspecta leak. Change the rear axle lubricant any time you have submerged the rear axle inwater.
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Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, partnumber F1TZ-19580-B, or equivalent. Addfriction modifier XL-3 (EST-M2C118-A) orequivalent for complete refill ofTraction-Lok rear axles. See Capacitiesand Specifications (page 111).
California fuel filter replacement: If youregister your vehicle in California, theCalifornia Air Resources Board hasdetermined that the failure to perform thismaintenance item does not nullify theemission warranty or limit recall liabilitybefore the completion of your vehicle'suseful life. Ford Motor Company, however,urges you to have all recommendedmaintenance services performed at thespecified intervals and to record all vehicleservice.
Hot climate oil change intervals:Vehicles operating in the Middle East,North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa orlocations with similar climates using anAmerican Petroleum Institute (API)Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certificationmark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normaloil change interval is 5000 miles (8000kilometers).
If the available API SM or SN oils are notavailable, then the oil change interval is3000 miles (4800 kilometers).
Engine air filter replacement: The life ofthe engine air filter is dependent onexposure to dusty and dirty conditions.Vehicles operated in these conditionsrequire frequent inspection andreplacement of the engine air filter.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE RECORD
128Motorhome (TY3) , enUSAScheduled MaintenanceE146852RepairOrder#:Distance:Enginehours(optional):Multi-pointinspection(recommended):Signature:Dealerstamp