2013 VOLVO V60 engine

03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine
03
114* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
If the gear selector is not in P position or if the
car is moving:
•Press twice on START/STOP ENGINE or
hold the button depressed until the engine
stops.
Steering lockA mechanical noise can be perceived when the
steering lock unlocks or locks.
•The steering lock unlocks when the remote
control key is in the ignition switch2 and the
START/STOP ENGINE button is
depressed.
•The steering lock locks when the driver's
door is opened after the engine has been
switched off.
Key positionsFor information on the remote control key's dif-
ferent key positions - see page 78
Remote start - ERS*
General information on ERSRemote start (ERS – Engine Remote Start)
means that the car's engine can be started
remotely using the remote control key. This is
so that the passenger compartment can be
warmed up/cooled down before departure.
The climate control starts with the same set-
tings that were being used when the car was
parked.
An ERS-started engine is activated for a maxi-
mum of 15 minutes, then it is switched off. After
two ERS-activations the engine must be
started in the normal way before ERS can be
re-used.
The ERS option is only available on cars with
automatic gearbox.
NOTE
Follow local/national rules/regulations on
idling.
WARNING
To remote-start the engine, the following
criteria must be met:
•The car must be supervised
•There must be no people or animals
inside the car
•The car must not be parked in a closed,
unventilated area - the exhaust gases
may seriously injure humans and ani-
mals.
2Cars with Keyless drive must have a remote control key inside the passenger compartment.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine
03
115
Operation
Remote control buttons for remote start.
Locking
Approach lighting
Information3
Remote starting the engineMaximum distance for enabling remote star-
ting of the engine is approx. 30 metres in unob-
structed space - in addition, the car must be
locked.
To remote start the engine:1. Briefly press on the remote control key's
lock button (1).
2. Follow this immediately afterwards with a
long press - at least 2 seconds - on
button (2).
If the conditions for ERS are fulfilled then the
following takes place:
1. All direction indicators flash quickly several
times.
2. The engine starts.
3. All direction indicators illuminate with a
constant glow for 3 seconds to verify that
the engine has started.
NOTE
After remote starting, the car continues to
be locked but with the alarm deactivated.
With PCC4 keyThe light indication for Approach
lighting5 flashes several times when
the button is pressed and then goes
to constant glow if all criteria for ERS
have been fulfilled. However, this does not
mean that ERS has started the engine.
To check whether ERS has started the engine,
the user can press the Information button (3) -
if the engine has started, there is a light indi-
cation on the button for Approach lighting (2).
Active functionsThe following functions are activated with a
remote started engine:
•Ventilation system
•Audio/video system.
Deactivated functionsThe following functions are deactivated with a
remote started engine:
•headlamps
•Position lamps
•Number plate lighting
•Windscreen wiper.
the engine is switched offThe following steps switch off an ERS-started
engine:
•The remote control key's lock button (1) is
depressed
•The car is unlocked
•A door is opened
3Only on PCC key, see page 47.4Read about the PCC key on page 47.5Read about Approach lighting on page 46 and 94.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine
03
116
•Accelerator pedal or brake pedal is
depressed
•The gear selector is moved out of P posi-
tion
•There is less than approx.10 litres left in the
fuel tank
•Active ERS time passes 15 minutes.
When an ERS-started engine is switched off,
all direction indicators illuminate with a con-
stant glow for 3 seconds.
Symbols and messages in the displayIn situations where the ERS function fails or is
interrupted, a symbol is shown on the instru-
ment panel, supplemented by an explanatory
message - Follow any recommendation given.
ERS function unavailable
MessageSpecification
No remote start
door openERS unavailable
because a door/tail-
gate was not closed.
No remote start
car not lockedERS unavailable
because the car was
not locked.
MessageSpecification
No remote start
low batteryERS unavailable due
to low battery volt-
age. Charge the bat-
tery by starting the
engine.
No remote start
driver in carERS unavailable
because someone
was in the passen-
ger compartment.
No remote start
engine warningERS unavailable due
to warning message
from engine. Con-
tact a workshop
A.
No remote start
gear not in PERS unavailable
because gear selec-
tor was not in P posi-
tion.
No remote start
engine coolantERS unavailable due
to error message
from cooling sys-
tem, see page 332.
MessageSpecification
No remote start
low fuel levelERS unavailable
because fuel level
too low.
No remote start
Max 2 startsERS unavailable
because a maximum
of 2 ERS activations
in succession are
allowed.
AAn authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
Interrupted ERS function
MessageSpecification
Remote start off
low batteryERS interrupted
because battery
voltage too low.
Remote start off
low fuel levelERS interrupted
because fuel level
too low.
Remote start off
engine warningERS interrupted due
to error message
from engine. Con-
tact a workshop
A.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine
03
117
MessageSpecification
Remote start off
gear not in PERS interrupted
because gear selec-
tor is not in P posi-
tion.
Remote start off
driver in carERS interrupted
because someone is
in the passenger
compartment.
AAn authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine – Flexifuel
03
118* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
General information about starting
with Flexifuel
The engine is started in the same way as in a
petrol-engined car.
In the event of starting difficulties
If the engine does not start at the first start
attempt:
•Make further attempts to start with the
START/STOP ENGINE button.
If the engine still does not startThe outside temperature is lower than +5 °C:
1. Connect the engine block heater for at
least 1 hour.
2. Make further attempts to start with the
START/STOP ENGINE button.
IMPORTANT
If the engine does not start despite repeated
start attempts, you are recommended to
contact an authorised Volvo workshop.
Engine block heater*
Electrical input to the engine block heater.
When the temperature is expected to be lower
than –10 °C and the car has been refuelled with
bioethanol E85, an engine block heater should
be used for about 2 hours to facilitate the quick
starting of the engine.
The lower the temperature, the longer the time
required with the engine block heater. At
-20 °C the heater should be used for approx. 3
hours.
Cars intended for E85 have an electric engine
block heater*. Starting and driving with a pre-
heated engine involves significantly lower
emissions and reduced fuel consumption. For
this reason you should aim to use the engine
block heater throughout the winter months.
WARNING
The engine block heater is powered by high
voltage. Fault tracing and repair of an elec-
tric engine block heater and its electrical
connections must only be carried out by a
workshop - an authorised Volvo workshop
is recommended.
NOTE
Points to remember for carrying reserve
fuel:
•In the event of stalling due to an empty
fuel tank, bioethanol E85 from a reserve
fuel can may make the engine difficult
to start in extreme cold. This is avoided
by filling the reserve fuel can with 95
octane petrol.
For more information on Flexifuel's bioethanol
E 85 fuel, see page 289 and 384.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine – Flexifuel
03
119 Fuel adaptation
Flexifuel engines can be driven on both 95
octane unleaded petrol and bioethanol E85.
Both fuels are filled in the common fuel tank so
that any variations of mixing ratios between
these two fuels is possible.
If the fuel tank is filled with petrol after the car
has been driven on bioethanol E85 (or vice
versa) then the engine may run slightly
unevenly for a time. For this reason it is impor-
tant to allow the engine to accustom itself
(adapt) to the new fuel mixture.
Adaptation takes place automatically when the
car is driven for a short period at an even
speed.
IMPORTANT
After the fuel mixture in the tank has been
changed an adaptation should be made by
driving at an even speed for about 15
minutes.
If the battery has been discharged or discon-
nected then a slightly longer period of driving
is required for the adaptation as the memory
for the electronics has been cleared.
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03 Your driving environment
Starting the engine – external battery
03
120
Jump starting
If the battery is flat then the car can be started
with current from another battery.
When jump starting the car, the following steps
are recommended to avoid short circuits or
other damage:
1. Insert the remote control key in key posi-
tion 0, see page 78.
2. Check that the donor battery has a voltage
of 12 V.
3. If the donor battery is installed in another
car - switch off the donor car's engine and
make sure that the two cars do not touch
each other.4. Connect one of the red jump lead's clamps
to the donor battery's positive terminal (1).
IMPORTANT
Connect the start cable carefully to avoid
short circuits with other components in the
engine compartment.
5. Open the clips on the front cover of the
battery in your car and remove the cover,
see page 345.
6. Connect the red jump lead's other clamp
onto the car's positive terminal (2).
7. Connect one of the black jump lead's
clamps to the donor battery's negative ter-
minal (3).
8. Connect the other clamp to a grounding
point, e.g. right-hand engine mounting at
the top, the outer screw head (4).
9. Check that the jump lead clamps are
affixed securely so that there are no sparks
during the starting procedure.
10. Start the engine of the "donor car" and
allow it to run a few minutes at a speed
slightly higher than idle approx. 1500 rpm.
11. Start the engine in the car with the dis-
charged battery.
IMPORTANT
Do not touch the crocodile clips during the
start procedure. There is a risk of sparks
forming.
12. Remove the jump leads in reverse order -
first the black and then the red.
> Make sure that none of the black jump
lead's clamps comes into contact with
the battery's positive terminal or the
clamp connected to the red jump lead!
WARNING
•The battery can generate oxyhydrogen
gas, which is highly explosive. A spark
can be formed if a jump lead is con-
nected incorrectly, and this can be
enough for the battery to explode.
•The battery contains sulphuric acid,
which can cause serious burns.
•If sulphuric acid comes into contact
with eyes, skin or clothing, flush with
large quantities of water. If acid
splashes into the eyes - seek medical
attention immediately.
For more information on the car's battery - see
page 344.
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03 Your driving environment
Gearboxes
03
121
IMPORTANT
The operating temperature of the gearbox is
checked in order to prevent damage to any
of the drive system's components. In the
event of a risk of overheating a warning
symbol illuminates on the instrument panel
combined with a text message - In which
case, follow the recommendation given.
Manual gearbox
Gearshift pattern 5-speed gearbox.
Gearshift pattern 6-speed gearbox.
The 6-speed box is available in two versions -
reverse gear position differs between them.
Look at the actual gearshift pattern imprinted
on the gear lever.
•Depress the clutch pedal fully during each
gear change.
•Take your foot off the clutch pedal between
gear changes.
WARNING
Always apply the parking brake when park-
ing on a slope - leaving the car in gear is not
sufficient to hold the car in all situation.
Gear indicator1
An essential detail in connection with environ-
mental driving is to drive in the right gear and
change gear in time.
The driver is assisted by an indicator - GSI
(Gear Shift Indicator) - which notifies the driver
when it is most advantageous to engage the
next higher or lower gear in order to obtain the
lowest possible fuel consumption. However,
taking into consideration characteristics such
as performance and vibration-free running, it
may be advantageous to change gear at a
higher engine speed.
Indication is made with an up or down arrow in
the combined instrument panel's right-hand
display.
1Only manual gearbox for the D2 model.
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