
Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds as starter damage
may occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the key to 3 (off) and wait
30 seconds before trying again.
1. Turn the key to on without
turning the key to start. Do not
start the engine until the
glow-plug pre-heat indicator turns off.
2. When the glow plug pre-heat indicator turns off, turn the key to
start, then release the key as soon as the engine starts. The glow
plugs may remain on for a period of time after engine start. If the
engine is not started before the glow plug activation time ends, the
glow plugs will need to be reset by turning the key to off.
3. After the engine starts, allow it to idle for about 15 seconds. This is
to protect the engine. Do not increase engine speed until the oil
pressure gauge indicates normal pressure.
ENGINE IDLE SHUTDOWN (IF EQUIPPED)
Your vehicle may be equipped with an engine idle shutdown system. This
system automatically shuts down your engine when it has been idling in
P (Park) or N (Neutral) for five minutes (parking brake set) or
15 minutes (parking brake not set). When the engine idle shutdown
process has started:
•A chime sounds and the information display will showENGINE
TURNS OFF IN 30(seconds) and start counting down.
•The 5 or 15 minute timer can be restarted by changing the position
of the accelerator pedal, brake pedal or the park brake within the
final 30 seconds.
•When the timer reaches zero, the engine shuts down and this
message will appear in the information displayENGINE TURNED
OFF.
•One minute after the engine has shut down, the electrical system
simulates key off, even though the ignition is still in the on position,
initiating normal accessory delay period.
•The ignition must be moved to the off position to reset the system
before restarting the vehicle.
The engine idle shutdown idle timer does not start if:
•The engine is operating in power take-off (PTO) mode.
•The engine coolant temperature is below 60°F (16°C).
•The exhaust emission control device (DPF) is regenerating.
Starting and Stopping the Engine
9
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Changing the engine oil and oil filter
WARNING:Do not handle a hot oil filter with bare hands.
WARNING:Continuous contact with used motor oil has caused
cancer in laboratory mice. Protect your skin by washing with
soap and water.
Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™ that
calculates the proper oil change service interval. When the information
display indicates:OIL CHANGE REQUIRED, change the engine oil and
oil filter. See theInformation Displayschapter in theOwner Manual
for more information.
Refer toMotorcraft part numberstheCapacities and Specifications
chapter for the engine oil filter part number. This filter protects your
engine by filtering harmful, abrasive or sludge particles and particles
significantly smaller than most available “will-fit” filters.
To change the engine oil and oil filter:
1. Unscrew the oil filter and oil pan drain plug and wait for the oil to drain.
Note:The oil pan drain plug only requires 1/4 turn to removal/install. A
3/8 inch socket drive may be used to assist with removal/installation, but be
careful not to over-tighten the plug during installation.
2. Replace the filter.
3. Reinstall the oil pan drain plug.
4. Refill the engine with new oil. For the proper capacity, seeCapacities
and Specificationschapter.
5. Reset the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™. See theInformation Displays
chapter in theOwner Manualfor more information.
Engine lubrication for severe service operation
The following conditions define severe operation for which engine
operation with SAE 5W-40 API CJ-4 is recommended. Oil and oil filter
change intervals will be determined by the Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™
as noted previously.
•
frequent or extended idling (over 10 minutes per hour of normal driving)
•low-speed operation/stationary use
•if vehicle is operated in sustained ambient temperatures below -10°F
(-23°C) or above 100°F (38°C)
Maintenance
51
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Protecting Your Investment
Maintenance is an investment that will pay dividends in the form of
improved reliability, durability and resale value. To maintain the proper
performance of your vehicle and its emission control systems, it is
imperative that scheduled maintenance be completed at the designated
intervals.
Your vehicle is equipped with the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® (IOLM)
system which displays a message in the information display at the proper
oil change service interval; this interval may be up to one year or
10000 miles (16000 kilometers). When ENGINE OIL CHANGE DUE or
OIL CHANGE REQUIRED appears in the information display, it is time
for an oil change; the oil change must be done within two weeks or
500 miles (800 kilometers) of the ENGINE OIL CHANGE DUE or OIL
CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing. The Intelligent Oil-Life
Monitor® must be reset after each oil change; see theInformation
Displayschapter of yourOwner’s Manual.
If your information display is prematurely reset or becomes inoperative,
you should perform the oil change interval at six months or 5000 miles
(8000 kilometers) from your last oil change. Never exceed one year or
10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between oil change intervals.
Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built with multiple, complex,
performance systems. Every manufacturer develops these systems using
different specifications and performance features. That is why it is
important to rely upon your dealership to properly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.
Ford Motor Company has recommended maintenance intervals for
various parts and component systems based upon engineering testing.
Ford Motor Company relies upon this testing to determine the most
appropriate mileage for replacement of oils and fluids to protect your
vehicle at the lowest overall cost to you and recommends against
maintenance schedules that deviate from the scheduled maintenance
information.
Ford strongly recommends the use of only genuine Ford, Motorcraft® or
Ford-authorized remanufactured replacement parts because they are
engineered for your vehicle.
Additives and Chemicals
Ford Motor Company recommended additives and chemicals are listed in
the owner manual and in the Ford Workshop Manual. Additional
chemicals or additives not approved by Ford Motor Company are not
recommended as part of normal maintenance. Please consult your
warranty information.
Scheduled Maintenance
71
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Normal Scheduled Maintenance1
At every oil change
interval as indicated
by the information
displayChange engine oil and filter.2
Refill diesel exhaust fluid tank.
Rotate tires3, inspect tire wear and measure tread
depth.
Perform multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect air filter restriction gauge. Replace filter if
necessary.
Inspect automatic transmission fluid level.
Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake
linings, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect engine and secondary coolant level and
hoses.
Inspect exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped
with grease fittings (4WD vehicles).
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension,
tie-rod ends, driveshaft and U-joints. Lubricate if
equipped with grease fittings.
Inspect wheels and related components for abnormal
noise, wear, looseness or drag.
1Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between
service intervals.
2Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® after each engine oil and filter
change. See theInformation Displaychapter of yourOwner’s Manual.
3Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
Additional Maintenance Items1
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km)Inspect engine and secondary cooling system
concentration (freeze-point protection), additive
(corrosion inhibitor) strength, coolant level and
hoses.
2
Every 22500 miles
(36000 km)Replace engine- and frame-mounted fuel filters.3
Scheduled Maintenance
76
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS
If you operate your vehicleprimarilyin one of the conditions listed
below, you will need to have some items serviced more frequently. If you
onlyoccasionallyoperate your vehicle under any of these conditions,
you don’t need to perform the additional maintenance. For specific
recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.
Perform the services noted in the following tables at the specified
time/mileage (kilometer) period either within 3000 miles
(4800 kilometers) of the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing in
the information display or when the time/mileage (kilometer) reading
indicates service is due.
Example #1:The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message comes on at
19751 miles (31786 kilometers). Perform the 22500 mile
(36000 kilometer) fuel filter replacement.
Example #2:The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message hasnotcome on
but the odometer reads 22500 miles (36000 kilometers). Perform the fuel
filter replacement. (i.e., Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® was reset at
15000 miles [24000 kilometers].)
Note:Vehicles operating under these severe service conditions need to
have their maintenance requirements adjusted. This needs to be
considered when determining vehicle service intervals.
Frequent/Extended Idling (Over 10 Minutes Per Hour of Normal
Driving) or Frequent Low-speed Operation if Vehicle is Used for
Stationary Operation
As required Change engine oil and filter as indicated by
the information display and perform services
listed in the scheduled maintenance chart.
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km), six
months, 600 engine
hours or as indicated
by the information
displayReplace engine- and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Scheduled Maintenance
81
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Off-road Operation
As requiredExhaust Tips:Inspect functional holes in
each leg of the twin tip and the holes under
the shield just inboard of the right rear tire to
make sure they are kept clean/clear of debris
or foreign materials. Refer to theVehicle Care
chapter for more information.
Inspect steering and suspension ball joints and
tie rods. Lubricate if equipped with grease
fittings.
Every 7500 miles
(12000 km)Rotate tires
*, inspect tires for wear and
measure tread depth and inspect wheel ends
for endplay and noise.
Inspect brake system pads and rotors.
Inspect engine air filter restriction gauge.
Replace filter if necessary.
Every 7500 miles
(12000 km) or 300
engine hoursChange engine oil and filter.
**
Inspect and lubricate U-joints.
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km), six
months, 600 engine
hours or as indicated
by the information
displayReplace engine- and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Replace air inlet foam filter.
Replace wheel bearing grease and grease seals
if non-sealed bearings are used (2WD
vehicles).
Every 50000 miles
(80000 km)Change rear axle fluid (if equipped with a
Dana rear axle - some F-350s, all F-450/550s).
Change transfer case fluid (4WD vehicles).
Inspect front axle fluid (4WD vehicles).
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
**Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® after each engine oil and filter
change. See theInformation Displaychapter of theOwner’s Manual.
Scheduled Maintenance
86
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Operating in Dusty Conditions (i.e. Unpaved or Dusty Roads)
Every 7500 miles
(12000 km)Rotate tires*, inspect tires for wear and
measure tread depth and inspect wheel ends
for endplay and noise.
Inspect brake system pads and rotors.
Inspect engine air filter restriction gauge;
replace filter as indicated by gauge.
Inspect steering and suspension ball joints and
tie rods. Lubricate if equipped with grease
fittings.
Every 7500 miles
(12000 km), six
months or 300 engine
hoursChange engine oil and filter.
**
Inspect and lubricate U-joints.
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km), six
months, 600 engine
hours or as indicated
by the information
displayReplace engine- and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Every 30000 miles
(48000 km)Replace air inlet foam filter.
Replace wheel bearing grease and grease seals
if non-sealed bearings are used (2WD
vehicles).
*Vehicles equipped with dual rear wheels should rotate the front wheels
when specified; rear wheels only if unusual wear is noted.
**Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® after each engine oil and filter
change. See theInformation Displaychapter of theOwner’s Manual.
Scheduled Maintenance
87
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)

Use of Biodiesel, up to and Including 20% Biodiesel (B20)
As required Change engine oil and filter as indicated by
message center and perform services listed in
the scheduled maintenance chart.
Every 15000 miles
(24000 km), six
months, 600 engine
hours or as indicated
by the information
displayReplace engine- and frame-mounted fuel
filters.
Use of non-Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) Fuel - Vehicles
Operated where ULSD Fuel Is Not Required or Available
Every 2500 miles
(4000 km) or three
months (if using high
sulfur fuel with more
than 500 ppm sulfur)Change engine oil and filter.
*
Every 5000 miles
(8000 km) or six
months (if using high
sulfur fuel with fewer
than 500 ppm sulfur)Change engine oil and filter.*
*
Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® after each engine oil and filter
change. See theInformation Displaychapter of theOwner’s Manual.
Scheduled Maintenance
88
2013 Diesel(67l)
Supplement, 1st Printing
USA(fus)