2013 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN fuel

Engine Oil
Checking Oil Level
To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must
be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at
regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to
check the engine oil level is about five minutes after a
fully warmed engine is shut OFF or before starting the
engine after it has sat overnight.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground will
improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain the
oil level between the MIN and MAX markings on the
dipstick. Adding one quart of oil when the reading is at the
MIN mark will result in a MAX reading on these engines.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling will cause oil aeration, or
loss of oil pressure. This could damage your engine.
Change Engine Oil
The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is
time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.
Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for further informa-
tion.
NOTE:Under no circumstances should oil change inter-
vals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or twelve months,
whichever occurs first.
Engine Oil Selection
For best performance and maximum protection under all
types of operating conditions, the manufacturer only
recommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet
the requirements of Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 597

American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil
Identification Symbol
This symbol means that the oil has
been certified by the American Pe-
troleum Institute (API). The manu-
facturer only recommends API Cer-
tified engine oils.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as the
chemicals can damage your engine. Such damage is
not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
Engine Oil Viscosity – 3.6L Engine
SAE 5W-20 engine oil is recommended for all operating
temperatures. This engine oil improves low temperature
starting and vehicle fuel economy.
The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended
engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on
engine oil filler cap location, refer to the “Engine Com-
partment” illustration in this section.
NOTE:SAE 5W-30 engine oil approved to Fiat 9.55535-S1
or Fiat 9.55535-S3 may be used when SAE 5W-20 engine
oil meeting MS- 6395 is not available.
Synthetic Engine Oils
You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recom-
mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recom-
mended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes
are followed.
598 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

WARNING!
•Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain
carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless and
odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious
and can eventually poison you. To avoid breathing
CO, refer to “Safety Tips/Exhaust Gas” in “Things
To Know Before Starting Your Vehicle” for further
information.
•A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park
over materials that can burn. Such materials might
be grass or leaves coming into contact with your
exhaust system. Do not park or operate your ve-
hicle in areas where your exhaust system can con-
tact anything that can burn.
CAUTION!
•The catalytic converter requires the use of un-
leaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the
effectiveness of the catalyst as an emissions control
device and may seriously reduce engine perfor-
mance and cause serious damage to the engine.
•Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your
vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition.
In the event of engine malfunction, particularly
involving engine misfire or other apparent loss of
performance, have your vehicle serviced promptly.
Continued operation of your vehicle with a severe
malfunction could cause the converter to overheat,
resulting in possible damage to the converter and
vehicle.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 601

Cav-
ityCar-
tridge
FuseMini-
FuseDescription
J7 30 Amp
Pink— Antilock Brakes
Valve/Stability
Control System
J8 40 Amp
Green— Power Memory
Seat – If Equipped
J9 40 Amp
Green— Partial Zero Emissions
Vehicle Motor/Flex
Fuel – If Equipped
J10 30 Amp
Pink— Headlamp Wash/
Manifold Tuning
Valve – If Equipped
J11 30 Amp
Pink— Power Sliding Door
Module/Anti–Theft
Module – If EquippedCav-
ityCar-
tridge
FuseMini-
FuseDescription
J12 30 Amp
PinkHVAC Rear Blower,
Radiator Fan Motor
J13 60 Amp
Yellow— Ignition Off Draw
(IOD) – Main
J14 40 Amp
Green—
Rear Window Defogger
J15 40 Amp
Green— Front Blower
J17 40 Amp
Green— Starter Solenoid
J18 20 Amp
Blue— Powertrain Control
Module Trans Range
J19 60 Amp
Yellow— Radiator Fan
628 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

Cav-
ityCar-
tridge
FuseMini-
FuseDescription
M16 — 10 Amp
RedAirbag Module/
Occupant Classifica-
tion Module
M17 — 15 Amp
BlueLeft Tail/License/Park
Lamp, Running
Lamps
M18 — 15 Amp
BlueRight Tail/Park/Run
Lamp
M19 — 25 Amp
NaturalPowertrain
M20 — 15 Amp
BlueInstrument Cluster
Interior Light, Switch
Bank, Steering Col-
umn Module, Switch
Steering WheelCav-
ityCar-
tridge
FuseMini-
FuseDescription
M21 — 20 Amp
YellowPowertrain
M22 — 10 Amp
RedHorn
M23 — 10 Amp
RedHorn
M24 — 25 Amp
NaturalRear Wiper
M25 — 20 Amp
YellowFuel Pump, Diesel Lift
Pump – If Equipped
M26 — 10 Amp
RedPower Mirror Switch,
Driver Window
Switch
7
MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 631

Cav-
ityCar-
tridge
FuseMini-
FuseDescription
M36 — 20 Amp
YellowPower Outlet #3
(Instrument Panel or
with Console Center)
M37 — 10 Amp
RedAntilock Brakes,
Stability Control, Stop
Lamp, Fuel Pump
M38 — 25 Amp
NaturalDoor Lock/Unlock
Motors, Liftgate
Lock/Unlock Motors
The power windows are fused by a 25 Amp circuit
breaker located in the Totally Integrated Power Module.VEHICLE STORAGE
If you are leaving your vehicle dormant for more than
21 days, you may want to take steps to protect your
battery. You may do the following:
•
Remove the 60 Amp cartridge in the Totally Integrated
Power Module (TIPM) labeled Ignition-Off Draw (IOD).
•Or, disconnect the negative cable from the battery.
•Anytime you store your vehicle, or keep it out of
service for two weeks or more, run the air conditioning
system at idle for about five minutes in the fresh air
and high blower setting. This will ensure adequate
system lubrication to minimize the possibility of com-
pressor damage when the system is started again.
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 633

3. Push the bulb into the socket, twist the socket into the
lamp assembly and reinstall the lamp assembly into
place ensuring the locking tab is secure.
FLUID CAPACITIES
U.S. Metric
Fuel (Approximate)20 Gallons 76 Liters
Engine Oil with Filter
3.6L Engine (SAE 5W-20, API Certified) 6 Quarts 5.6 Liters
Cooling System *
3.6L Engine (MOPAR® Antifreeze/Engine Coolant
10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula or equivalent)13.4 Quarts 12.6 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level. Add 2.9 Qts (2.8 L) if equipped with a rear
heater.
638 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE

FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS AND GENUINE PARTS
Engine
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend you use MOPAR® Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/
150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology) meeting the
requirements of Chrysler Material Standard MS-12106.
Engine Oil We recommend you use API Certified SAE 5W-20 Engine Oil, meeting the
requirements of Chrysler Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your oil filler
cap for correct SAE grade.
Engine Oil Filter We recommend you use MOPAR® Engine Oil Filters.
Spark Plugs We recommend you use MOPAR® Spark Plugs (Gap 0.043 in [1.1 mm]).
Fuel Selection 87 Octane
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MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 639