2012 YAMAHA MT-03 check engine

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
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ITEM
Fuel
Engine oil
Coolant
Front brake
Rear brake
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list
CHECKS
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check oil level in oil tank.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.PAGE
3-12
6-8
6-12
3-11, 6-20, 6-21, 6-26
3-11, 6-20, 6-21, 6-26

EAU15950
EWA10270
WARNING0
Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer re-
garding any control or function
that you do not thoroughly un-
derstand.
Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised com-
pletely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
EAUB1340
Starting the engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
EWA10290
WARNING0
Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure de-
scribed on page 3-20.
Never ride with the sidestand
down.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch
is set to “ ”.
ECAB0040CAUTION:
The following warning lights and in-
dicator lights should come on for a
few seconds, then go off.
Neutral indicator light
Turn signal indicator light
High beam indicator light
Engine trouble warning light
Coolant temperature warning
light
Fuel level warning light
Immobilizer system indicator
light
If a warning or indicator light does
not go off, see page 3-3 for the cor-
responding warning and indicator
light circuit check.
2. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-1
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neu-
tral position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a Yama-
ha dealer check the electrical circuit.
3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.
NOTE:
If the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, and
then try again. Each starting attempt
should be as short as possible to pre-
serve the battery. Do not crank the en-
gine more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
ECA11040CAUTION:
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it quickly re-
sponds to the throttle.
EAU16671
Shifting
1. Shift pedal
N. Neutral position
Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing
hills, etc.
The gear positions are shown in the il-
lustration.
NOTE:
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal down
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its
travel, and then slightly raise it.
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
EAU17100
0-1000 km (0-600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above
4500 r/min.
1000-1600 km (600-1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above
6000 r/min.
ECA11150CAUTION:
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
the engine oil must be changed,
and the oil filter element replaced.
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.
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ECA10310CAUTION:
●Keep the engine speed out of
the tachometer red zone.
●If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the
vehicle.
EAU17212
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10310
WARNING0
●Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
●Do not park on a slope or on
soft ground, otherwise the ve-
hicle may overturn.
ECA10380CAUTION:
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
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• Check operation and for oil leakage.
• Check operation and shock absorber for oil
leakage.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
• Adjust engine idling speed.
• Change.
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
• Replace.
• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.
• Change.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate.
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable. Front fork
Shock absorber
assembly
Side suspension
relay arm and
connecting arm
pivoting points
Fuel injection
Engine oil
Engine oil filter
element
Cooling system
Front and rear brake
switches
Moving parts and
cables
Throttle grip housing
and cable
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√√√√ √18✻
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NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
110203040
ANNUAL
CHECK
Every 3 years

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU18771
Removing and installing
panels
The panels shown need to be re-
moved to perform some of the mainte-
nance jobs described in this chapter.
Refer to this section each time a panel
needs to be removed and installed.
EAUB1290
Panels A and B
1. Panel mounting bolts
A. Right panel
B. Left panel
To remove a panel
1. Remove the bolts.
2. Unhook the panel from the hook
by sliding the panel upward to re-
lease it.
T
o install a panel
1. Insert the panel on the hook, and
slide the panel downward to the
original position.
2. Install the bolts.
EAU19602
Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause
any spark plug to slowly erode, the
spark plug should be removed and
checked in accordance with the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plug can reveal the condition of
the engine.
To remove the spark plug
1. Spark plug cap
2. Spark plug wrench
1. Remove the spark plug cap.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
2. Remove the spark plug as shown,
with the spark plug wrench includ-
ed in the owner’s tool kit.
To check the spark plug
1. Check that the porcelain insulator
around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a medium-to-light
tan (the ideal color when the vehi-
cle is ridden normally).
NOTE:
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be defec-
tive. Do not attempt to diagnose such
problems yourself. Instead, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
2. Check the spark plug for elec-
trode erosion and excessive car-
bon or other deposits, and re-
place it if necessary.
6-7
Specified spark plug:
CR7E (NGK)
Spark plug gap:
0.7-0.8 mm (0.028-0.032 in)
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
12.5 Nm (1.25 m·kgf, 9.0 ft·lbf)
To install the spark plug
1. Measure the spark plug gap with
a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjust the gap to
specification.
1. Spark plug gap

2.
plug gasket and its mating sur-
face, and then wipe of
from the spark plug threads.
3.
spark plug wrench, and then tight-
en it to the specified torque.
NOTE:
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4-
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.
4. Install the spark plug cap.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAUB1350
Engine oil and oil filter
element
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil must
be changed and the oil filter element re-
placed at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication chart.To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface
and hold it in an upright position.NOTE:
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking the
oil level. A slight tilt to the side can re-
sult in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
10-15 minutes, let it continue to
idle for 20-30 seconds, and then
turn it off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil
settles, remove the oil filler cap,
wipe the dipstick clean, insert it
back into the oil filler hole (without
screwing it in), and then remove it
again to check the oil level.
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
EWAB0010
WARNING0
The exhaust pipes are very hot dur-
ing and following operation. To pre-
vent burns when removing the oil
filler cap, use extra care not to
touch the exhaust pipes.
NOTE:
●The engine oil tank is located in
front of the frame.
●The engine oil should be between
the minimum and maximum level
marks.
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