Page 156 of 860
156 1-5. Refueling
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Closing the fuel tank capAfter refueling, turn the fuel tank
cap until you hear a click. Once
the cap is released, it will turn
slightly in the opposite direction.
Hang the fuel tank cap on the
back of the fuel filler door.STEP3
■Fuel type
Use unleaded gasoline (Octane rating 87 [Research Octane Number 91] or
higher)
■ Fuel tank capacity (reference)
20.9 gal. (79 L, 17.4 Imp.gal.)
Page 787 of 860
787
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Engine
Fuel
Model
1AR-FE, 2GR-FE
Type
1AR-FE engine
2GR-FE engine 4-cylinder in line, 4-cycle, gasoline
6-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
1AR-FE engine
2GR-FE engine 3.54
4.13 in. (90.0 105.0 mm)
3.70 3.27 in. (94.0 83.0 mm)
Displacement
1AR-FE engine
2GR-FE engine 163.1 cu.in. (2672 cm3)
210.9 cu.in. (3456 cm3)
Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment
Valve clearance
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline only
Octane rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference) 20.9 gal. (79 L, 17.4 Imp.gal.)
Page 797 of 860

797
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Fuel infor mation
■Fuel tank opening fo r unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Toyota has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■ Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gas-
oline you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
● Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., the Europe and Japan have
developed a specification for fuel quality called World-Wide Fuel Charter
(WWFC), which is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emis-
sion levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets,
and improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
You must only use unleaded gasoline in your vehicle.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. Use
of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87 may result
in engine knocking. Persistent kno cking can lead to engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.
Page 798 of 860

798 6-1. Specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
■Recommendation of the use of gaso line containing detergent additives
● Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives
to avoid build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains detergent additives to clean and/
or keep clean intake systems.
■ Recommendation of the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy-
genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in
many areas.
Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately
blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent
vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■ Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
● If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
● Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
●Use only gasoline containing a maxi-
mum of 10% ethanol.
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline
that could contain more than 10% etha-
nol, including from any pump labeled
E15, E30, E50, E85 (which are only
some examples of fuel containing more
than 10% ethanol).DO NOT use gasoline
containing more than
10% ethanol.
(15% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
Page 799 of 860
799
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
■
Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methyl-
cyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument panel may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■ If your engine knocks
● Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while acceler-
ating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
Page 800 of 860
800 6-1. Specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
NOTICE
■Notice on fuel quality
● Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
● Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s catalytic converters
causing the emission control system to malfunction.
● Do not use gasohol other than that stated here.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
● Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■ Fuel-related p oor driveability
If poor driveability is encountered after using a different type of fuel (poor hot
starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type
of fuel.
■ When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
Page 860 of 860
860
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Auxiliary catch leverP. 651Fuel filler doorP. 155
Hood release lever P. 6 5 1Fuel filler door opener P. 1 5 5Tire inflation pressure
P. 794
Back door openerP. 8 2
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference) 20.9 gal. (79 L, 17.4 Imp.gal.)
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating of 87
(Research Octane Number 91)
Cold tire inflation
pressure
P. 7 9 4
Engine oil capacity
(Drain and refill
reference)qt. (L, Imp.qt.)
1AR-FE engine 2GR-FE engine
Without filter 4.2 (4.0 , 3.5) 6.0 (5.7, 5.0)
With filter 4.6 (4.4, 3.9) 6.4 (6.1, 5.4)
Engine oil type Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent
Oil grade:
P. 788
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity: 0W-20