2012 TOYOTA SIENNA flat tire

810 6-1. Specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Tire related termMeaning
Vehicle normal load
on the tire The load on an individual tire that is determined
by distributing to each axle its share of curb
weight, accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight (distributed in accordance with
Ta b l e 1
* below), and dividing by two
Weather side The surface area of the rim not covered by the
inflated tire
Bead The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
Bead separation A breakdown of the bond between components
in the bead
Bias ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles
substantially less than 90 degrees to the cen-
terline of the tread
Carcass The tire structure, except tread and sidewall
rubber which, when inflated, bears the load
Chunking The breaking away of pieces of the tread or
sidewall
Cord The strands forming the plies in the tire
Cord separation The parting of cords from adjacent rubber com-
pounds
Cracking Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner-
liner of the tire ext
ending to cord material

811
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Tire related termMeaning
CT A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire
and rim system in which the rim is designed
with rim flanges pointed radially inward and the
tire is designed to fit on the underside of the
rim in a manner that encloses the rim flanges
inside the air cavity of the tire
Extra load tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Groove The space between two adjacent tread ribs
Innerliner The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a
tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium
within the tire
Innerliner separation The parting of the innerliner from cord material
in the carcass
Intended outboard
sidewall (a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall,
bears white lettering, or bears manufac-
turer, brand, and/or model name molding
that is higher or deeper than the same
molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym- metrical tire that has a particular side that
must always face outward when mounted
on a vehicle
Light truck (LT) tire A tire designated by its manufacturer as prima-
rily intended for use on lightweight trucks or
multipurpose passenger vehicles
Load rating The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
for a given inflation pressure
Maximum load rating The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that tire

812 6-1. Specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Tire related termMeaning
Maximum permissible
inflation pressure The maximum cold inflation pressure to which
a tire may be inflated
Measuring rim The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
dimension requirements
Open splice Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall, or
innerliner that extends to cord material
Outer diameter The overall diameter of an inflated new tire
Overall width The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including eleva-
tions due to labeling, decorations, or protective
bands or ribs
Passenger car tire A tire intended for use on passenger cars, mul-
tipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that
have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of
10,000 lb. or less
Ply A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
Ply separation A parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
Pneumatic tire A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or
other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
Radial ply tire A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread

813
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Tire related termMeaning
Reinforced tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Section width The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele-
vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec-
tive bands
Sidewall That portion of a tire between the tread and
bead
Sidewall separation The parting of the rubber compound from the
cord material in the sidewall
Snow tire A tire that attains a traction index equal to or
greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-
1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when
using the snow traction test as described in
ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for
Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line
on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which
is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at
least one sidewall
Te s t r i m The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and
may be any rim listed as appropriate for use
with that tire
Tread That portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread rib A tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separation Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass

843
Abbreviation list
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
ABBREVIATIONSMEANING
I/M Emission inspection and maintenance
LATCH Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children
LED Light Emitting Diode
MAX Maximum MIN Minimum
MMT Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl
M + S Mud and Snow
MTBE Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether OBD On Board Diagnostics
PCS Pre-Collision SystemRFT Run-Flat Tire
SRS Supplemental Restraint System
TIN Tire Identification Number
TPMS Tire Pressure Warning System TRAC Traction Control
VAR Variation
VDIM Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management VIN Vehicle Identification Number
VSC Vehicle Stability Control

847
Alphabetical index
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Electric power steering........... 327
Electronic key
If your electronic key
does not operate
properly .............................. 767
Emergency, in case of
If the back door opener is inoperative ........................... 86
If the electronic key
does not operate
properly .............................. 767
If the engine will not start...... 762
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted ................................ 764
If the vehicle has
discharged battery ............. 770
If the warning buzzer sounds... ........................... 729
If the warning light turns on .............................. 729
If the warning message is displayed ............................ 744
If you have a flat tire .... 745, 747
If you lose your keys............. 766
If you think something is wrong ................................. 727
If your vehicle becomes stuck................................... 778
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency ................ 780
If your vehicle needs to be
towed ................................. 723
If your vehicle overheats ...... 775
Emergency flashers ................ 722 Engine
Accessory mode....................231
Compartment ........................655
Engine switch ................226, 229
Hood......................................651
How to start the engine .........................226, 229
Identification number .............785
If the engine will not start ......762
Ignition switch................226, 229
Overheating...........................775
Engine coolant
Capacity ................................790
Checking ...............................662
Preparing and checking before winter .......................352
Engine coolan t temperature
gauge ......................................244
Engine immobilizer system.....159
Engine oil Capacity ................................788
Checking ...............................657
Preparing and checking before winter .......................352
Engine switch ...................226, 229
EPS ............................................327
Event data recorder ...................27E

852 Alphabetical index
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
Spare tireInflation pressure...................794
Storage location .................... 747
Spark plug ................................790
Specifications...........................784
Speech command switch ........ 535
Speedometer ............................ 244
Steering wheel Adjustment ............................ 137
Audio switches ......................463
Column lock release......227, 233
Stop lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 709
Wattage .................................796
Storage feature.........................572
Storage precautions ................348
Stuck If your vehicle becomes
stuck ...................................778
Sunshades Rear door ..............................602
Roof....................................... 150
Sun visors.................................590
Switch Engine switch ................226, 229
Fog light switch ..................... 280
Ignition switch................226, 229
Light switches........................ 266
Power back door .....................82
Power door lock switch ...........61
Power window switch ....144, 148
Window lock switch ............... 144
Wiper and washer switch .......................... 282, 290 Tachometer .............................. 244
Tail lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 709
Switch ................................... 266
Wattage................................. 796
Talk switch ............................... 535
Telephone switch..................... 535
Theft deterrent system Alarm..................................... 162
Engine immobilizer
system ................................ 159
Theft prevention labels ........... 165
Tire inflation pressure ............. 683
Tire information Glossary ................................ 808
Size ....................................... 794
Tire identification number...... 803
Uniform tire quality
grading................................ 805
Tires Chains ................................... 352
Checking ............................... 672
If you have a flat tire...... 745, 747
Inflation pressure .................. 683
Information ............................ 801
Replacing .............................. 747
Rotating tires ......................... 673
Size ....................................... 794
Snow tires ............................. 352
Tire pressure warning system ........................ 672, 733
Tools ......................................... 747
Total load capacity .................. 351T

856
SIENNA_U (OM45477U)
What to do if...
What to do if...
A tire puncturesP. 745/P. 7 4 7If you have a flat tire
The engine does not start
P. 762If the engine will not start
P. 159Engine immobilizer system
P. 770If the battery is discharged
The shift lever cannot be
moved outP. 764If the shift lever cannot be shifted
from P
The engine coolant temperature
gauge enters the red zone
Steam can be seen coming
from under the hood
P. 775If your vehicle overheats
The key is lostP. 766If you lose your keys
The battery runs outP. 770If the battery is discharged
The doors cannot be locked
P. 6 0Front doors
P. 6 7Siding doors
P. 8 2Back door
The horn begins to soundP. 162Alarm
The vehicle is stuck in
mud or sandP. 778If the vehicle becomes stuck