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4Maintenance and care
305
iQ_WE_74014E
4-1. Maintenance and care
Cleaning and protecting
the vehicle exterior ......... 306
Cleaning and protecting
the vehicle interior .......... 310
4-2. Maintenance
Maintenance
requirements................... 313
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service
precautions ..................... 316
Hood ................................. 319
Positioning a floor jack ...... 321
Replacing the tire .............. 324
Engine compartment......... 334
Tires .................................. 347
Tire inflation pressure ....... 350
Wheels .............................. 352
Air conditioning filter ......... 354
Key battery........................ 357
Checking and replacing
fuses ............................... 361
Light bulbs ........................ 373
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308 4-1. Maintenance and care
iQ_WE_74014E
NOTICE
To prevent paint deterioration and corrosion on the body and compo-
nents (aluminum wheels etc.)
Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:
• After driving near the sea coast
• After driving on salted roads
• If you see coal tar or tree sap on the paint surface
• If you see dead insects, insect droppings or bird droppings on the paint
• After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust,
iron powder or chemical substances
• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud
• If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface
If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately.
To prevent the wheels from corroding, remove any dirt and store in a place
with low humidity when storing the wheels.
Cleaning the exterior lights
Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.
This may damage the surfaces of the lights.
Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.
Wax may cause damage to the lenses.
Antenna installation and removal precautions
Before driving, ensure that the antenna is installed.
When the antenna is removed, such as before entering an automatic car
wash, make sure to store it in a suitable place so as not to lose it. Also,
before driving, make sure to reinstall the antenna in its original position.
To prevent damage to the windshield wiper arms
When lifting the wiper arms away from the windshield, pull the driver side
wiper arm upward first, and repeat for the passenger side. When returning
the wipers to their original position, do so from the passenger side first.
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312 4-1. Maintenance and care
iQ_WE_74014E
NOTICE
Cleaning detergents
Do not use organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, acidic or
alkaline solutions, dye, bleach or other detergent. Doing so may discolor
the vehicle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces.
Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel’s or other
interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.
Preventing damage to leather surfaces
Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of
leather surfaces.
Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately.
Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.
Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.
Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol-
stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats
up significantly.
Water on the floor
Do not wash the vehicle floor with water.
Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes
into contact with electrical components under the floor of the vehicle, and
may also cause the body to rust.
Cleaning the inside of the rear window
Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window, as this may cause
damage to the rear window defogger heater wires. Use a cloth dampened
with lukewarm water to gently wipe the window clean. Wipe the window in
strokes running parallel to the heater wires.
Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires.
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318 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
iQ_WE_74014E
NOTICE
If you remove the air cleaner
Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due
to dirt in the air.
If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads
wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.
Page 319 of 476
319
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
iQ_WE_74014E
Hood
Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.
Pull the hood lock release
lever.
The hood will pop up slightly.
Pull up the auxiliary catch
lever and lift the hood.
Hold the hood open by insert-
ing the supporting rod into the
slot.
Page 328 of 476
328 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
iQ_WE_74014ESlightly loosen the wheel nuts
(one turn).
Check the jack point.
Turn the jack portion “A” by hand
until the notch of the jack is in
contact with the jack point.
Outer
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329 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
iQ_WE_74014ERaise the vehicle until the tire is
slightly raised off the ground.
Remove all the wheel nuts and
the tire.
When resting the tire on the
ground, place the tire so that the
wheel design faces up to avoid
scratching the wheel surface.
Installing the tire
Remove any dirt or foreign mat-
ter from the wheel contact sur-
face.
If foreign matter is on the wheel
contact surface, the wheel nuts
may loosen while the vehicle is in
motion, and the tire may come off
the vehicle.
Page 334 of 476
334
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Engine compartment
1KR-FE engine
*: Vehicles with automatic air conditioning system and/or daytime running
light system.
Washer fluid tank (P. 346)
Engine oil level dipstick
(P. 336)
Engine oil filler cap
(P. 337)
Battery (P. 342)
Fuse box (P. 361)Radiator (P. 342)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser (P. 342)
Engine coolant reservoir
(P. 340)
Fuse box
*(P. 361)