Page 150 of 715
01-8
2) Specification and Capacity
Engine oilSpecification Quality class: Ssangyong genuine engine oil (Total Quartz INEO
ECS 5W 30, SK ZIC SY 5W 30) or oil Approved by MB Sheet
229.51
Capacity approx. 6.0 litter
Engine
coolantSpecification Ssangyong genuine coolant Anti-Freeze SYC-1025
Capacity approx. 11.5 litter
Severe condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving
distance below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
Page 174 of 715
02-170000-00
Vacuum pump
Pump capacity: 210 cc/rev
Camshaft speed:
375 to 3,000 rpm
Lubrication temperature:
-40 to 155°C
Oil: 5W30
Drive type: Driven by exhaust
Camshaft sprocket
EGR cooler bypass valve
This valve is controlled by ECU. When the
engine is cooled, the exhaust gas goes to
combustion chamber without passing through
EGR cooler because the valve is closed by
vacuum pressure.
2. VACUUM PUMP
Vacuum pump generates the vacuum pressure and supplies it to EGR cooler bypass solenoid.
This pump is single vane type and displacement is 210 cc/rev. The lubrication oil is supplied
through the hole in hollow shaft.
Components ▶
Brake booster and naster
cylinder
Page 264 of 715

07-31543-00
1. SPECIFICATION
The engine oil filter element should be changed at the same time with the engine oil.
Regularly check the engine oil level and add the engine oil if necessary.
Remember to check the engine oil level and shorten the cycle to replace the engine oil
under severe driving conditions. -
-
Severe Driving Condition
Frequent stop-and-go traffic, extended idling, short driving distance below 6 km, driving
distance below 16 km when the outside temperature remains below freezing
Driving in a hilly or mountainous terrain, sandy, or dusty area
High load driving such as trailer towing
Taxi, patrol service or delivery service (extended idling and excessive driving with low speed) -
-
-
-
Unit Specification
Oil pump Lubrication system Gear pump, forced circulation
Type Inscribed gear
Capacity 63 L at 4,000 rpm
Relief pressure5.8 bar ± 0.3 bar
Oil filter Type Full flow/Paper element
Engine oil Specified oil SAE 5W30 (approved by MB SHEET 229.51)
Capacity (L) Min.: 4.5 L
Max.: 6.0 L
Service
intervalEU Change every 20,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened under
severe conditions)
General Change every 15,000 km or 12 months
(The service interval should be shortened under
severe conditions)
Oil injection nozzle Type Piston
Operating pressure 1.5bar
Closing pressure 1.0bar
Oil flow 4 L/min
Oil pressure switch Permissible pressure 10bar
Page 569 of 715
04-34120-01
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Front Axle ▶
Rear Axle ▶
Description Specification
Drive shaft type CV joint
Axle housing type Build up
DifferentialType Conventional type
Gear type Hypoid Gear
Final gear reduction ratioEngine + M/T 3.54
Engine + A/T 4.55
OilCapacity 1.2L
Specification SAE 80W / 90
Description Specification
Axle shaft type Semi-floating
Axle housing type Build up
DifferentialType Conventional type
Gear type Hypoid Gear
Final gear reduction ratioEngine + M/T 3.54
Engine + A/T 4.55
OilCapacity 1.7L
Specification SAE 80W / 90
Page 646 of 715

11-8
Oil Level Check ▶
Check the fluid level on a level ground with the
engine turned off. The fluid level should be
between the MIN and MAX marks on the
reservoir cap gauge.
Place the vehicle on a level ground and start
the engine and let it run at idle speed.
Turn the steering wheel several times so that
the oil temperature reaches to normal
operating level (75~85˚C).
Place the steering wheel at straight ahead
direction.
Check the oil level in the power steering oil
reservoir. Adjust the oil level between MAX
and MIN. A.
B.
C.
D.
Oil Change ▶
If the difference between two measurements
is below 5 mm and the level is between MAX
and MIN level, it's normal. If it is over 5 mm,
bleed air from the system.
Open the power fluid reservoir cap and drain
the fluid completely with oil suction device.
To make it easy, turn the steering wheel to its
both ends several times.
Fill up the specified fluid into fluid reservoir
and bleed air from the steering system. A.
B.
Oil typeS-PSF3
Capacityapprox. 1.1ℓ
(including reservoir)
below 5
mm
Engine running Engine idling