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15-8
(3) Components for ECU Output
CAN
E-EGR cooler
bypass valve
- Instrument cluster
- TCU
- Self diagnosis
PTC heaterCooling fan
E-EGR valve
Variable swirl valveE-VGT actuatorIMV valve
A/C compressorInjectorThrottle position
sensor
- Glow plug unit
- ABS & ESP unit
- GCU
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15-40
Relay box in engine compartment
(13) High speed
A. Overview
The supplementary electrical heater is installed in DI engine equipped vehicle as a basic
equipment. The PTC system is operated according to two temperature values measured at the
coolant temperature sensor and HFM sensor. This device is mounted in the heater air outlet and
increase the temperature of air to the passenger compartment. Because PTC system is heated by
electrical power, high capacity alternator is required. PTC does not operate during engine
cranking, while the battery voltage is lower than 11 V or during preheating process of glow plugs.
B. Components
HFM (intake air
temperature)
Coolant temperature
sensorPTC heater
PTC 2 relay (PTC
heater 2, 3)
PTC heater
3 (40A)
PTC heater
2 (40A)
PTC heater
1 (40A)
D20DTR ECU
PTC 1 relay
(PTC heater 1)
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15-410000-00
C. Operation process
The ceramic PTC has a feature that the resistance goes up very high at a certain temperature.
There are three circuits in PTC heater. Only one circuit is connected when PTC1 relay is ON, and
two circuits are connected when PTC2 relay is ON.
<00760097008c00990088009b0090009600950047009700990096008a008c009a009a006100470099008c0088008a008f008c009a00470088009b004700880047008a008c0099009b0088009000950047009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c009900
8c02e7008f0090008e008f00470099008c009a0090009a009b>ance→low current→less heat
<00990088008b00900088009b00900096009502e7009b008c00940097008c00990088009b009c0099008c0047008b0096009e009502e7008f0090008e008f00470099008c009a0090009a009b00880095008a008c02e7008f0090008e008f0047008a009c00
990099008c0095009b02e7009b008c00940097008c00990088>ture up
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15-42
D. Control conditions
Operation Operating condition PTC Heater
HI
(PTC2)- Coolant temperature < 15℃PTC HI ON
LO
(PTC1)- Coolant temperature 15℃ ≤ 65℃, intake air
temperature ≤ -10℃
- Coolant temperature 15℃ < 65 to 60℃, intake air
temperature <-10℃ to 0℃
- Coolant temperature 15℃ ≤ 60℃, intake air
temperature ≤ 0℃ to 5℃PTC LO ON
Stop- A/C blower switch OFF
- Defective ambient air temperature sensor
(including open or short circuit)
- Engine cranking
- Low battery voltage (below 11V)
- During pre-glow process (glow indicator ON)
Operation diagram for PTC heater LO (step 2) ▶
Page 383 of 828

04-72112-01
4) Water Pump
The belt-driven centrifugal water pump consists of an impeller, a drive shaft, and a belt pulley.
The impeller is supported by a completely sealed bearing.
The water pump is serviced as an assembly and, therefore, cannot be disassembled.
5) Thermostat
A wax pellet-type thermostat controls the flow of the engine coolant through the engine cooling
system. The thermostat is mounted in the thermostat housing to the front of the cylinder head.
The thermostat stops the flow of the engine coolant from the engine to the radiator to provide
faster warm-up, and to regulate the coolant temperature. The thermostat remains closed while the
engine coolant is cold, preventing circulation of the engine coolant through the radiator. At this
point, the engine coolant is allowed to circulate only throughout the heater core to warm it quickly
and evenly.
As the engine warms, the thermostat opens. This allows the engine coolant to flow through the
radiator wherethe heat is dissipated. This opening and closing of the thermostat permits enough
engine coolant to enter the radiator to keep the engine within proper engine temperature operating
limits.
The wax pellet in the thermostat is hermetically sealed in a metal case. The wax element of the
thermostat expands when it is heated and contracts when it is cooled.
As the vehicle is driven and the engine warms, the engine coolant temperature increases. When
the engine coolant reaches a specified temperature, the wax pellet element in the thermostat
expands and exerts pressure against the metal case, forcing the valve open. This allows the
engine coolant to flow through the engine cooling system and cool the engine.
As the wax pellet cools, the contraction allows a spring to close the valve.
The thermostat begins to open at 82°C(180 °F) and is fully open at 95°C(203°F). The thermostat
closes at 80°C (176°F).
6) Electric Cooling Fan
Keep hands, tools, and clothing away from the engine cooling fans to help prevent personal
injury.
This fan is electric and can turn on even when the engine is not running. -
If a fan blade is bent or damaged in any way, no attempt should be made to repair or reuse
the damaged part. A bent or damaged fan assembly should always be replaced with a new
one to prevent possible injury. -
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01-2
1. SPECIFICATIONS
Description Specification
HeaterCore size (mm²)200 x 165.5 x 25
Capacity (kcal/h) 4,700
EvaporatorCore size (mm²)254.8 x 196.7 x 60
Capacity (kcal/h) 4,700
Blower Supplied power (W) 240 + 10% Max (at12V)
Fan speed (rpm)2900 ± 200
Supply voltage (V) 12.0
PTC Supply power (W) 900~1,050
Compressor Capacity (cc/rev) 170
Diameter of pulley (mm) 120
Max. speed (rpm) 8,000
Supply voltage (V) 12.0
Power consumption (A) 2.2
Discharge pressure (kgf/cm²G)8~10
Power transistor Supply voltage (V) 12.0
Operating temperature (℃) -30℃~60℃
ResistanceHi-Low (Ω) 2.0 Ω ± 10%
Hi-ML (Ω) 0.9 Ω ± 10%
Hi-MH (Ω) 0.4 Ω ± 10%
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01-36810-01
2. COMPONENTS
Blower and evaporator assembly
Actuator assembly - Intake
Air filter assembly
Cover - Air filter
Blower motor assembly
Resistor
Expansion valve assembly
Wiring assembly - Heater & evaporator
Heater assembly 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
9.
10.Actuator assembly - Temperature
Actuator assembly - Mode
Heater assembly - PTC
Control assembly - Heater and A/C control
Bulb
Insert assembly - Ventilation
Sensor assembly - Humid and Incar
Sensor assembly - Intake 11.
12.
15.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
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01-4
Condenser assembly
Compressor assembly - A/C
Hose assembly - Discharge
O-ring
O-ring
O-ring
O-ring
Hose assembly - Heater inlet
Hose assembly - Heater outlet
Pipe assembly - Joint
O-ring
O-ring
Pipe assembly - Liquid No.1
Pipe assembly - Liquid No.2 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.O-ring
Pipe assembly - Liquid No.3
Hose assembly - Liquid
Receiver drier and bracket assembly
Nut
Nut
Bracket assembly - A/C compressor
Bolt
Bracket assembly - A/C compressor sub
Bolt
Hose - Drain
Sensor assembly - Receiver drier
Cap - Charge valve 16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
25.
26.
27.
30.
50.