13B-18V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
VI - Pre-postheating actuation
Pre/postheating control involves actuating the heater plugs and the preheating indicator light on the instrument
panel (multiplex signal).
The heater plugs are actuated by a static relay.
After the ignition is switched on, a preheating delay is activated. The length of time that the warning light is lit
depends on the coolant temperature, air temperature, atmospheric pressure and battery voltage. When the coolant
temperature is below a certain threshold, a postheating function can be used to improve the combustion stability,
and consequently engine operation (reducing unburnt particles and pollutant emissions). Postheating can last up
to5 minutes.
IMPORTANT:
There are two types of heater plug: SLOW and FAST:
SLOW plugs are identified by a black ring.
FAST plugs are identified by a white ring.
The heater plugs fitted on the vehicle must be replaced with plugs of the same type; otherwise there is
a risk of the heater plugs deteriorating which could lead to engine destruction.
Only Vdiag 20, 24, 38 and 74:
when replacing heater plugs with plugs which differ from those currently fitted on the vehicle (replacement of
SLOW plugs with FAST plugs), the computer must be configured (see Replacement of components, Replacing
heater plugs) by running command SC036 Reinitialise programming and selecting Heater plugs if this choice
is available, then following the procedure.
13B-20V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$030.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
EOBD management (European On Board Diagnostic):
The EOBD system enables the detection of any faults relating to the vehicle emission control system
(EOBD EURO IV emission control standards exceeded).
This system should be active for the entire life of the vehicle.
1. Conditions for an EOBD fault appearing
An EOBD fault will be detected after 3 driving cycles.
It allows the driver to know whether the vehicle has a fault directly linked to the emission control system.
2. System faults displayed by the EOBD
Only a few faults are indicated by the EOBD system:
– DF002 Air temperature sensor circuit.
– DF004 Turbocharging pressure sensor circuit.
– DF011 Sensor feed voltage no. 1.
– DF012 Sensor feed voltage no. 2.
– DF013 Sensor feed voltage no. 3.
– DF026 Cylinder 1 injector control circuit.
– DF027 Cylinder 2 injector control circuit.
– DF028 Cylinder 3 injector control circuit.
– DF029 Cylinder 4 injector control circuit.
– DF054 Turbocharging solenoid valve control circuit.
– DF056 Air flow sensor circuit.
– DF107 Computer memory.
– DF200 Atmospheric pressure sensor.
– DF209 EGR position sensor circuit.
– DF272 EGR valve control circuit.
– DF569 Turbocharging circuit.
Some repair operations require programming to ensure that certain engine components function correctly.
Follow the programming procedures (see Replacement of components), if replacing the exhaust gas
recirculation valve or an injector.
3. Conditions for clearing an EOBD fault
An EOBD fault is cleared in several phases.
The fault present in the diagnostic tool will only be stored (following repair) after the vehicle has been driven
3times.
The EOBD warning light will only go out after these 3 driving cycles.
The instrument panel warning light coming on does not automatically mean that the system has a fault.
In order for the EOBD fault and display parameters to be cleared from the computer, the system must go
through 40 engine heating cycles.
An engine heating cycle is a driving cycle during which:
– the engine coolant temperature reaches at least 71.1°C,
– the engine coolant temperature varies by 22.2°C in relation to the engine starting temperature.
If one of these conditions is not fulfilled, the EOBD fault will still be present or stored in the injection
computer.
13B-25V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$050.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Replacement of components13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
REPLACING THE INJECTORS
After one or more injectors have been replaced, enter the IMA codes again and then run command SC036
Reinitialise programming.
To do this, record the IMA code(s) etched on the injector bodies, and enter the codes into the computer using
command SC002 Enter injector codes, and follow the instructions given by the diagnostic tool. Run command
SC036 Reinitialise programming and select injectors, then follow the procedure. Note:
The "IMA" code (individual injector correction) is a calibration with corrective values unique to each injector,
and is used to adjust their flow accurately (injector classification). This correction takes into account mechanical
variances and the variances of the piezo actuator. An injector's class is determined by measurements taken at
different pressures on a test bench. The IMA class identification (7-character alphanumeric code) is then
engraved on the collar of the injector.
The IMA codes must be read from left to right:
– Foolproofing for reading the IMA codes is carried out using the low pressure return connector and/or the
electrical connector on the injector.
– This reading direction is valid when these connectors are located to the left of the cotech.
The IMA codes are read from left to right (see illustration in MR 402 (Vel Satis ph2), MR 395 (Laguna II ph2),
MR 364 (Mégane II ph2), MR 370 (Scénic II ph2), MR 405 (Espace IV ph2) Mechanical, 13B Diesel injection,
Diesel injector, Removal – Refitting)
Note: When entering characters, confusion can arise between:
– Figure 1 and the letters I and L,
– Figure 2 and the letter Z,
– Figure 5 and the letter S,
– Figure 6 and the letter G,
– Figure 8 and the letter B.
After programming or reprogramming the computer, it is essential to enter the 4 injector codes before confirming
the entry.
These individual corrective values are then written to the computer EEPROM, which can then control the injectors,
taking into account their manufacturing variation.
IMPORTANT:
Engines can only operate correctly if the correct IMA* codes have been entered. If no code has been
entered, or if an invalid code has been entered, fault DF066 Injector code(s) is present and the engine will
run in defect mode (engine speed limited significantly). If another injector's code has been entered, the
system will accept it but will make the wrong correction. This could lead to engine damage, loss of
performance and excessive pollution.
Always use the correct injector codes for the engine cylinder/computer.
Note:
On the M9R engine (Renault - Nissan partnership engine), cylinder no. 1 is located at the timing end.
13B-28V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$060.mif
13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF001115 Coolant temperature sensor circuit
DF002110 Air temperature sensor circuit
DF004235 Turbocharging pressure sensor circuit
DF007190 Rail pressure sensor circuit
DF011641 Sensor supply voltage no. 1
DF012651 Sensor supply voltage no. 2
DF013697 Sensor supply voltage no. 3
DF017670 Preheating unit control circuit
DF018480 Low speed fan assembly control circuit (except Vdiag 58, 5C)
DF019481 High speed fan assembly control circuit (except Vdiag 58, 5C)
DF025380 Pre-postheating unit diagnostic line
DF026201 Cylinder 1 injector control circuit
DF027202 Cylinder 2 injector control circuit
DF028203 Cylinder 3 injector control circuit
DF029204 Cylinder 4 injector control circuit
DF0321641 Thermoplunger 1 relay control circuit
DF0331642 Thermoplunger 2 relay control circuit
DF0341643 Thermoplunger 3 relay control circuit
DF038606 Computer
DF046560 Battery voltage
DF0472505 Computer feed voltage
DF051575 Cruise control/speed limiterfunction
DF052200 Injector control circuit
DF05445 Turbocharging solenoid valve control circuit
DF056100 Air flow sensor circuit
DF059301 Misfiring on cylinder 1
DF060302 Misfiring on cylinder 2
DF061303 Misfiring on cylinder 3
DF062304 Misfiring on cylinder 4
DF065300 Combustion misfire
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table
13B-29V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$060.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF066611 Injector code(s)
DF0691655 Impact detected signal
DF0862600 Coolant pump relay control circuit
DF091500 Vehicle speed signal
DF098180 Fuel temperature sensor circuit
DF10762F Computer memory
DF119340 Camshaft sensor signal
DF120335 Engine speed sensor signal
DF151685 Main relay circuit
DF1652299 Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
DF19516 Camshaft/engine speed sensor consistency
DF196225 Pedal sensor circuit gang 1
DF1982120 Pedal sensor circuit gang 2
DF2002226 Atmospheric pressure sensor
DF209409 EGR valve position sensor circuit
DF221830 Clutch switch signal
DF228571 Brake signal
DF24962B Injector control
DF2651201 Injector No. 1
DF2661202 Injector No. 2
DF2671203 Injector No.3
DF2681204 Injector No. 4
DF272487 EGR valve control circuit
DF2932269 Water in diesel fuel sensor
DF2972002 Particle filter
DF3042425 EGR by-pass circuit
DF308242F Clogged particle filter
DF309242A Particle filter downstream temp.* sensor
DF3102031 Particle filter upstream temp.* sensor
DF3111435 Failed regenerations limit exceeded
DF3121436 Speed request
13B-30V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$060.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
* temp: Temperature
* Diff: Differential
* regen.: RegenerationTool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF3152452 Particle filter diff.* pressure sensor
DF3232100 Damper valve
DF333C101 Injection -> automatic gearbox connection
DF364530 Air conditioning
DF502565 Cruise control or speed limiter button
DF5322502 Alternator charge signal
DF5692263 Turbocharging circuit
DF6452101 Damper valve position regulation
DF646120 Damper valve position sensor
DF647488 EGR valve position regulation
DF651470 Turbine upstream pressure sensor circuit
DF652544 Turbine upstream temperature sensor circuit
DF7172453 Particle filter upstream pressure
DF890297 Movement during particle filter regener*
DF8912146 Group 1 injectors feed
DF8922149 Group 2 injectors feed
DF8952293 Pressure regulation on rail
DF89689 Pressure regulation on pump
DF89790 Pressure regulator circuit on pump
DF8982294 Pressure regulator circuit on rail
DF8993031 Regeneration temperature limit exceeded
DF9971640 Control unit -> thermoplunger connection
DF1020253F Engine oil dilution
DF10691670 Heater plugs not configured
DF118812B Air leak in turbocharging circuit
13B-37
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any other faults. Clear the fault memory.
Switch off the ignition until the end of the power-latch phase, and carry out a road test
followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.
V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$071.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
DF004
PRESENT
OR
STOREDTURBOCHARGING PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
CO.0: Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1: Short circuit to + 12 V
1.DEF:Consistency between turbocharging pressure and atmospheric pressure.
NOTESPriorities when dealing with a number of faults:
– DF011 Sensor supply voltage no. 1.
– DF046 Battery voltage.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to a stored fault:
If the fault is declared present after:
– the ignition is switched on,
– starting the engine,
– a road test.
Special notes:
Use bornier Elé.1681 for any operations on the injection computer connectors.
If the fault is present:
– engine torque limited,
– turbocharging pressure is in defect mode, PR041 Turbocharging pressure = 0.75
bar,
–the level 1 and EOBD (European On Board Diagnostic) warning lights are lit.
Use the Wiring Diagram Technical Note, Laguna II ph2, Vel Satis ph2, Espace IV
ph2, Mégane II ph2, Scénic II ph2.
EDC16CP33_V18_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V1C_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V54_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V20_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V58_DF004 /
EDC16CP33_V5C_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V24_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V04_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V08_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V44_DF004 /
EDC16CP33_V4C_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V34_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V38_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V74_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V28_DF004 /
EDC16CP33_V62_DF004/ EDC16CP33_V26_DF004 / EDC16CP33_V60_DF004
13B-38
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any other faults. Clear the fault memory.
Switch off the ignition until the end of the power-latch phase, and carry out a road test
followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.
V12 MR-372-J84-13B300$071.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
EDC16CP33
Program No.: C4
Vdiag No.: 04, 08, 18, 1C,
20, 24, 26, 28, 34, 38, 44,
4C, 54, 58, 5C, 60, 62, 74
DF004
CONTINUED 1
CC.0NOTESNone.
Check the condition of the turbocharging pressure sensor connector (see Wiring Diagram Technical Note,
Laguna II ph2, Vel Satis ph2, Espace IV ph2, Mégane II ph2, Scénic II ph2, component code 1071).
Check the condition of the engine management computer connector (see Wiring Diagram Technical Note,
Laguna II ph2, Vel Satis ph2, Espace IV ph2, Mégane II ph2, Scénic II ph2, component code 120).
If the connector or connectors are faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing
electrical wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise replace the wiring.
Check the insulation to earth of the following connections:
•3LP and 3LN between components 120 and 1071.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
•3LQ between components 120 and 1071,
•3LP and 3LN between components 120 and 1071.
If the connection or connections are faulty and if there is a repair method (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical
wiring repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace the wiring.
If the wiring of the particle filter downstream temperature sensor, component code 1288, is present (with or without
the sensor being present), check the electrical insulation in relation to + 12 V between the following connections:
–3XU between components 120 and 1288,
–3TG between components 120 and 1288.
If the connection or connections are faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical
wiring repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace it.
If the fault is still present, replace the turbocharging pressure sensor.