2012 FORD F650 warning lights

STARTING
Positions of the ignition
1. ACCESSORY – allows the
electrical accessories such as the
radio to operate while the engine is
not running.
2. LOCK – locks the automatic
transmission gearshift lever if
equipped with a P (Park) position
and allows key removal.
3. OFF – shuts off the engine and all
accessories.
4. ON – all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key
position when driving.
5. START – cranks the engine. Release the key as soon as the engine
starts.
Starting the engine (diesel engine only)
WARNING:Operation of a diesel engine near flammable vapors
in the air may cause the engine speed to increase uncontrollably
and over speed. If this situation occurs, mechanical damage, fire,
explosion, personal injury or death could result.Turning off the
ignition key does not slow or stop the engine due to uncontrollable
fueling of the engine through flammable vapors being drawn into
the engine air inlet.Operation of components such as starter,
alternator, electric motors, etc. and static electricity could also ignite
flammable vapors.
Do not operate the truck in the possible presence of flammable vapors
unless both a complete hazard analysis is performed and necessary
additional safety processes and/or equipment such as vapor testing, air
intake shutoff devices, ventilation, etc. are utilized. The operator is
responsible for using those processes and/or equipment to ensure that
the diesel engine and all other components on the truck can be
operated safely under the specific conditions and hazards that may be
encountered.
Note:When starting the engine, do not press the accelerator as engine
damage may result.
3
1
2
5
4
Driving
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Preparing to tow
Use the proper equipment for towing a trailer and make sure it is
properly attached to your vehicle. See your dealer or a reliable trailer
dealer if you require assistance.
Hitches
Do not use hitches that clamp onto the vehicle’s bumper or attach to the
axle. You must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10–15% of the
total weight of the trailer is on the tongue.
Safety chains
Always connect the trailer’s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers
of the vehicle hitch. To connect the trailer’s safety chains, cross the
chains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners.
If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency
gives to you.
Do not attach safety chains to the bumper.
Trailer brakes
Electric brakes and manual, automatic or surge-type trailer brakes are safe
if installed properly and adjusted to the manufacturer’s specifications. The
trailer brakes must meet local and Federal regulations.
WARNING:Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system
directly to your vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not
have enough braking power and your chances of having a collision
greatly increase.
Trailer lamps
Trailer lamps are required on most towed vehicles. Your vehicle may be
equipped with one of two possible trailer wiring designs. Make sure all
running lights, brake lights, turn signals and hazard lights are working.
See your dealer or trailer rental agency for proper instructions and
equipment for hooking up trailer lamps.
Driving while you tow
When towing a trailer:
•Do not drive faster than 70 mph (113 km/h) during the first 500 miles
(800 km) of trailer towing and don’t make full-throttle starts.
Driving
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Fuse/Relay
locationFuse amp
ratingFuse description
304 — DEF (Urea) line heaters relay (diesel engine
only)
— Powertrain control module power VPWR1
(gasoline engine only)
Individual maxi-fuse holder in engine compartment
Fuse
locationFuse amp
ratingFuse description
9925 30A Hydraulic brakes pump motor 1
Relay center
The relay center is located along the passenger side A-pillar on the right
side of the footwell.
Relay
locationRelay description
R1 Spring applied hydraulic release warning chime module or
PCM power VPWR 2, 3 and 4
R2 A/C compressor clutch
R3 Power windows
R4 Flasher (standard/LED)
R5 Upfitter relay 1
R6 Upfitter relay 2
R7 Headlights
R8 Spare
R1
R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 R17
R18 R19 R20 R21 R22 R23 R24 R25 R26
R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8
Roadside Emergencies
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Relay
locationRelay description
R9 Upfitter relay 3
R10 Starter
R11 DCU (diesel engine only)
R12 Two–speed axle/Differential lock
R13 Door lock
R14 Air tank moisture valve
R15 DRL #1
R16 Heated mirrors
R17 Spare
R18 Upfitter relay 4
R19 Shift interlock/EPRNDL display
R20 Selective Catalyst Reduction (SCR) system (NOx) (diesel
engine only)
R21 Run
R22 Door unlock
R23 ABS warning indicator
R24 DRL #2
R25 Park lights
R26 Spare
Roadside Emergencies
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•The service engine soonindicator may come on. For more
information on the service engine soon
indicator, refer to
Warning lights and chimesin theInstrument Clusterchapter.
Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System - diesel engines
Your vehicle is equipped with a selective catalytic reduction (SCR)
system to help reduce emission levels of oxides of nitrogen from the
exhaust of the diesel engine. The system automatically injects diesel
exhaust fluid (DEF) into the exhaust system to enable proper SCR
function.
Importance of maintaining the DEF level
In order for the SCR system to operate properly, the DEF must be
maintained. Generally, the DEF tank should be filled before the DEF
gauge in the instrument cluster reached the first low level warning (refer
toDEF warning messages and vehicle operations).
The engine control unit monitors the amount of fluid available in the
DEF tank. Failure to maintain an adequate amount of DEF in the system
generates warning messages that appear in the instrument cluster
message center and, unless the DEF tank is refilled, leads to a forced
reduction of engine operations.
DEF warning messages and vehicle operations
Your vehicle is equipped with a DEF gauge located in the instrument
cluster. The low level warning symbols (see chart) are illuminated if the
DEF gauge level drops below 0.5 gallon (1.9L) in the 5 gallon (19.0L)
DEF tank or 1 gallon (3.8L) in the 9 gallon (34.0L) DEF tank.
Upon filling the DEF tank after a low level warning, normal operation
resumes when the vehicle is restarted.
Continued driving without refilling results in the following actions as
required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA):
DEF Low Level Warning and Vehicle Consequence
DEF Tank LevelIndicator
LampsConsequence Remedy
Above initial
warning threshold
(Over 10% full)None None None
Maintenance and Specifications
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gauge .........................................28
improving fuel economy ........216
octane rating ...........207, 262–263
quality ......................................208
running out of fuel .........107, 209
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................204
Fuses ..................................153, 162
G
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................216
Gauges .........................................28
battery voltage gauge ...............28
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................28
engine oil pressure gauge ........28
fuel gauge ..................................28
odometer ...................................28
speedometer .............................28
tachometer ................................28
trip odometer ............................28
H
Hazard flashers .........................153
Headlamps ...................................50
aiming ........................................51
daytime running lights .............50
high beam .................................50
warning chime ..........................20
Heating
heating and air conditioning
system .......................................47
Hood ..........................................189
I
Ignition .......................103, 262–263
chime .........................................20Infant seats (see Safety seats) ..92
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................178
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................51
J
Jump-starting your vehicle ......162
K
Keys
key in ignition chime ...............20
positions of the ignition .........103
L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................52
cargo lamps ...............................51
daytime running light ...............50
headlamps .................................50
high beams ................................50
instrument panel, dimming .....51
interior lamps ...........................52
replacing bulbs ...................52–54
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................51
Lights, warning and indicator ....20
air suspension ...........................20
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....20, 127
brake ..........................................20
charging system ........................20
safety belt .................................20
service engine soon ..................20
traction control off ...................20
turn signal indicator .................20
Locks
childproof ..................................68
Index
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USA(fus)

Steering .....................................188
Steering wheel
controls ................................56, 65
tilting .........................................56
Suspension ........................129, 229
SYNC..........................................46
T
Tachometer .................................28
Tires ...........................................238
Towing
wrecker ....................................166
Traction control
off light ......................................20
Transmission .....................132, 138
automatic operation ...............132
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....131
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................226
fluid, checking and adding
(manual) .................................227
fluid, refill capacities ..............261
lubricant specifications ..........245
manual operation ....................138
Turn signal ..................................51
U
Upfitter controls .........................65UREA
.........................................210
USB port
......................................45
V
Vehicle loading
..................146–147
Voltmeter
(see Battery voltage gauge)
......28
W
Warning chimes
...........................20
Warning lights (see Lights)
.......20
Washer fluid
..............................191
Water, Driving through
.............108
Wheels
.......................................232
Windows
power
.........................................58
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers
..........................................55
operation
...................................55
replacing wiper blades
...........192
Wrecker towing
.........................166
Index
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2012 F-650/750(f67)
Supplement, 2nd Printing
USA(fus)