2011 NISSAN LATIO fuel pressure

A/T CONTROL SYSTEMAT-33
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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The line pressure is temporarily reduced corresponding to a change
in engine torque when shifting gears (that is, when the shift solenoid
valve is switched for clutch operation) to reduce shifting shock.
AT LOW FLUID TEMPERATURE
• A/T fluid viscosity and frictional characteristics of t he clutch facing change with A/T fluid temperature. Clutch
engaging or band-contacting pressure is compensated for, according to A/T fluid temperature, to stabilize
shifting quality.
• The line pressure is reduced below 60 °C (140° F) to prevent shift-
ing shock due to high viscosity of A/T fluid when temperature is
low.
• Line pressure is increased to a maximum irrespective of the throt- tle opening when A/T fluid temperature drops to −10° C (14° F). This
pressure rise is adopted to prevent a delay in clutch and brake
operation due to extreme drop of A/T fluid viscosity at low temper-
ature.
Shift ControlINFOID:0000000005928079
The shift is regulated entirely by electronic cont rol to accommodate vehicle speed and varying engine opera-
tions. This is accomplished by electrical signals trans mitted by the output speed sensor and the ECM (acceler-
ator pedal position sensor). This results in improved acceleration performance and fuel economy.
CONTROL OF SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B
The TCM activates shift solenoid valves A and B according to sig-
nals from the accelerator pedal position sensor and output speed
sensor to select the optimum gear position on the basis of the shift
schedule memorized in the TCM.
The shift solenoid valve performs simple ON-OFF operation. When
set to “ON”, the drain circuit closes and pilot pressure is applied to
the shift valve.
RELATION BETWEEN SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B AND GEAR POSITIONS
SCIA4828E
SCIA4829E
SCIA4830E
SAT008J
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONBRC-43
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
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TCS FunctionINFOID:0000000005928470
• Spinning of the drive wheels is detected by the ABS/TCS/VDC control unit using inputs from the wheel speed sensors. If wheel spin occurs, the drive wheel right and left brake fluid pressure control and engine
fuel cut are conducted while the throttle value is restricted to reduce the engine torque and decrease the
amount of wheel spin. In addition, the throttle openi ng is controlled to achieve the optimum engine torque.
• Depending on road condition, the vehicle may have a sluggi sh feel. This is normal, because optimum trac-
tion has the highest priority during TCS operation.
• TCS may be activated during sudden vehicle acceleration, wide open throttle acceleration, sudden transmis- sion shifts or when the vehicle is driven on a road with a varying surface friction coefficient.
• The SLIP indicator lamp flashes to inform the driver of TCS operation.
VDC FunctionINFOID:0000000005928471
• In addition to the ABS/TCS function, the driver steering amount and brake operation amount are detected
from the steering angle sensor, and the vehicle's driving status (amount of under steering/over steering) is
determined using inputs from the yaw rate/side/decel G sensor, wheel speed sensors, etc. and this informa-
tion is used to improve vehicle stability by controlling the braking and engine torque application to the
wheels.
• The SLIP indicator lamp flashes to inform the driver of VDC operation.
• During VDC operation, the vehicle body and brake pedal may vibrate lightly and a mechanical noise may be
heard. This is normal.
• The ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on when the vehicle is
subject to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when the vehicle is on a turn table or a ship while the
engine is running or steep slope. In this case, restart the engine on a normal road and if the ABS warning
lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp turn off, there is no problem.
Wheel SensorsINFOID:0000000005928472
The front sensor units consist of a gear-shaped sensor rotor and a
sensor element. The element contains a magnet around which a coil
is wound. The front wheel sensors are installed on the front of the
wheel knuckles. As the wheel rotates, the sensor generates a
square-wave signal. The frequency increases as the wheel speed
increases.
The rear sensor units consist of wheel hubs with a series of internal
magnets and a sensor element. The rear wheel sensors are installed
on the inner side of the wheel knuckles. As the wheel rotates, the
sensor generates a square-wave signal. The frequency increases as
the wheel speed increases.
Fail-Safe FunctionINFOID:0000000005928473
ABS/EBD SYSTEM
In case of an electrical malfunction with the ABS, the ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP
indicator lamp will turn on. In case of an electrical malfunction with the EBD system, the BRAKE warning lamp,
ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp will turn on.
LBR333
WFIA0033E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

RADIATORCO-41
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR18DE]
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Do not remove radiator cap when the engine is
hot. Serious burns could occur from high-pressure
engine coolant escaping from radiator. Wrap a thick cl oth around the cap. Slowly turn it a quarter of a
turn to release built-up pressure. Carefully remove radiator cap by turning it all the way.
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine under cover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-36, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
• Perform this step when engine is cold.
• Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
3. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-135
.
4. Remove reservoir tank as follows:
a. Disconnect reservoir tank hose.
b. Release the tab (A) in the direction shown by the arrow ( ).
c. Lift up while removing the reservoir tank hose, and remove it.
5. Disconnect harness connector from fan motor, and move harness aside.
6. Disconnect CVT or A/T fluid cooler hoses if equipped. • Install plug to avoid leakage of CVT or A/T fluid if equipped.
7. Remove radiator hoses (upper and lower).
8. Remove radiator core support cover. Refer to BL-19
.
9. Remove cooling fan assembly.
10. Remove radiator core support (upper) bolts, bolts of stationary part on the radiator core support side and clip. Lift radiator from
radiator (upper) mount part of radiator core support (upper) (2).
11. Move radiator assembly (1) to the rearward direction of vehicle, and then lift it upward to remove.
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch A/C condenser if equipped and
radiator core when removing.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch A/C condenser if eq uipped and radiator core when installing.
InspectionINFOID:0000000006413348
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-14, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
PBIC3800E
PBIC3805E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

CO-48
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[MR18DE]
THERMOSTAT
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Use the following procedure to install the thermostat.
- Install thermostat making sure rubber ring (1) groove fits securely
to thermostat flange (A).
CAUTION:
Replace the rubber ring with a new one.
- Install thermostat (1) into the thermostat housing (2) with jiggle valve (A) facing upwards.
• Use the following procedure to install the thermostat housing.
- Securely insert the rubber ring into the mating groove of thermostat housing and install it. CAUTION:
Replace the rubber ring with a new one.
- Install the thermostat housing to the cylinder block without displacing the gasket from the gasket position.
InspectionINFOID:0000000006413349
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-14, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, che ck again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gas, or any oils/fluids including engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from passages in lines and hoses, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to spec- ified level, if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
PBIC3315J
PBIC3548J
Item Before starting engine Engine runningAfter engine stopped
Engine coolant LevelLeakage Level
Engine oil LevelLeakage Level
Transmission/
transaxle fluid A/T and CVT Models
LeakageLevel/Leakage Leakage
M/T Models Level/Leakage LeakageLevel/Leakage
Other oils and fluids* LevelLeakage Level
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVECO-53
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR18DE]
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- Install water hoses (3),(5) as shown.
• Electric throttle control actuator (1)
• Clamp (2)
• Water outlet (4)
• Paint mark (A)
• Clamp shall not interfere with the bulged area (B)
• : Engine front
- Water Hoses (CVT Models)
- Install water hoses (3),(5) as shown.
• Electric throttle control actuator (1)
• Clamp (2)
• Water outlet (4)
• Paint mark (A)
• Clamp shall not interfere with the bulged area (B)
• : Engine front
InspectionINFOID:0000000006413350
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels incl
uding engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-14, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak- age at connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
PBIC4703E
WBIA0821E
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

DI-1
ELECTRICAL
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CONTENTS
DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION .. ..........................2
PRECAUTION ................................................ .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
COMBINATION METERS ...................................4
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ...................................................................... ......
4
System Description ...................................................4
Arrangement of Combination Meter ..........................6
Internal Circuit ...........................................................7
Wiring Diagram - METER - .......................................8
Combination Meter Harness Connector Terminal
Layout .....................................................................
10
Terminal and Reference Value for Combination
Meter .......................................................................
10
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter ........ ....11
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A) ............... ....13
Trouble Diagnosis ...................................................14
Symptom Chart .......................................................15
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection .........15
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection .............................16
Engine Speed Signal Inspection .............................17
Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection .......................17
Fuel Gauge Fluctuates, Indicates Wrong Value, or
Varies ......................................................................
19
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to Full-position ...........19
DTC [U1000] CAN Communication Circuit ......... ....19
Electrical Component Inspection .............................20
Removal and Installation .........................................20
WARNING LAMPS ......................................... ....21
Schematic ........................................................... ....21
Wiring Diagram - WARN - ................................... ....22
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) .......................................................... ....
30
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off
(Oil Pressure Is Normal) ...................................... ....
32
Component Inspection .............................................32
A/T INDICATOR ................................................34
System Description ..................................................34
Wiring Diagram - AT/IND - .......................................35
A/T Indicator Does Not Illuminate ............................36
CVT INDICATOR ...............................................38
System Description ..................................................38
Schematic ................................................................38
Wiring Diagram - CVTIND - .....................................39
CVT Indicator Does Not Illuminate ..........................41
WARNING CHIME .............................................43
Component Parts and Harness Connector Loca-
tion ....................................................................... ....
43
System Description ..................................................43
Wiring Diagram - CHIME - .......................................46
Terminal and Reference Value for BCM ..................47
CONSULT-III Function (B CM) .................................47
Trouble Diagnosis ................................................ ....48
Combination Meter Buzzer Circuit Inspection .........49
Front Door Switch LH Signal Inspection .............. ....50
Key Switch Signal Inspection (Without Intelligent
Key) ..................................................................... ....
51
Key Switch and Ignition Knob Switch Signal In-
spection (With Intelligent Key, When Mechanical
Key Is Used) ........................................................ ....
52
Lighting Switch Signal Inspection ............................54
Parking Brake Switch Signal Inspection ..................54
Electrical Component Inspection .............................55
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

COMBINATION METERSDI-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
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CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A)INFOID:0000000005929167
CONSULT-III can display each diagnostic item us ing the diagnostic test modes shown following.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Display Item List
NOTE:
“TIME” indicates the following.
• 0: Indicates that a malfunction is detected at present.
• 1-63: Indicates that a malfunction was detected in the past. (Displays number of ignition switch OFF → ON
cycles after malfunction is detected. Self-di agnostic result is erased when “63” is exceeded.)
DATA MONITOR
Display Item List
METER diagnosis mode Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays combination meter self-diagnosis results. DATA MONITOR Displays combination meter input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
CONSULT-III display MalfunctionReference page
CAN COMM CIRC [U1000] Malfunction is detected in CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfuncti
on on CAN communication system, mal-
function may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when main-
taining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds) or 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse
block (J/B)] is removed. DI-19
VEHICLE SPEED CIRC [B2205]
Malfunction is detected when an erroneous speed signal is input.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction
on speed signal system, malfunctions
may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7
- 8 V for about 2 seconds). DI-16
Display item [Unit]
MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU Contents
SPEED METER [km/h] XXThe value of vehicle speed signa
l, which is input from ABS ac-
tuator and electric unit (control unit).
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] XXThe value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted to each
unit with CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] XX The value of engine speed signal, which is input from ECM.
W TEMP METER [ °C] X XThe value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is input
from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] XXThe value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
DISTANCE [km] XXThe value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal from
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), fuel gauge and fuel
consumption signal from ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
C-ENG W/L [ON/OFF] XIndicates [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL).
AIR PRES W/L X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] XX Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator lamp.
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa

EC-6
P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
ACTUATOR .....................................................
400
Description ........................................................... ..400
DTC Logic ..............................................................400
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................400
Special Repair Requirement ..................................401
P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ......................... .402
Description ........................................................... ..402
DTC Logic ..............................................................402
Wiring Diagram ......................................................403
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................403
Component Inspection ...........................................405
Special Repair Requirement ..................................405
P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ......................... .406
Description ........................................................... ..406
DTC Logic ..............................................................406
Wiring Diagram ......................................................407
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................407
Component Inspection ...........................................409
Special Repair Requirement ..................................410
P2135 TP SENSOR ........................................ .411
Description ........................................................... ..411
DTC Logic ..............................................................411
Wiring Diagram ......................................................412
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................412
Component Inspection ...........................................414
Special Repair Requirement ..................................414
P2138 APP SENSOR ..................................... .415
Description ........................................................... ..415
DTC Logic ..............................................................415
Wiring Diagram ......................................................416
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................416
Component Inspection ...........................................419
Special Repair Requirement ..................................419
P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1 ................................... .420
Description ........................................................... ..420
DTC Logic ..............................................................420
Wiring Diagram ......................................................421
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................422
COOLING FAN ................................................425
Description ........................................................... ..425
Component Function Check ..................................425
Wiring Diagram ......................................................426
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................427
Component Inspection ...........................................429
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................431
Description ........................................................... ..431
Component Function Check ..................................431
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................431
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................433
Description ........................................................... ..433
Component Function Check ..................................433
Wiring Diagram ......................................................434
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................ .434
Component Inspection ..........................................435
FUEL PUMP .....................................................437
Description ........................................................... .437
Component Function Check .................................437
Wiring Diagram .....................................................438
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................438
Component Inspection ..........................................440
IGNITION SIGNAL ............................................442
Description ........................................................... .442
Component Function Check .................................442
Wiring Diagram .....................................................443
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................444
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) ............................................................ .
447
Component Inspection (Condenser-2) ..................448
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP ................449
Description ........................................................... .449
Component Function Check .................................449
Wiring Diagram .....................................................450
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................451
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) .....................................................
453
Description ........................................................... .453
Component Function Check .................................453
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................453
Component Inspection (Refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve) ................................................................... .
456
Component Inspection (Drain filter) ......................458
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........459
Description ........................................................... .459
Component Inspection ..........................................459
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ...........460
Description ........................................................... .460
Component Function Check .................................460
Wiring Diagram .....................................................461
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................461
ECU DIAGNOSIS ......................................464
ECM ................................................................ ..464
Reference Value .................................................. .464
Wiring Diagram — ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
— ..........................................................................
474
Fail Safe ...............................................................475
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................477
DTC Index ............................................................478
Test Value and Test Limit .....................................481
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................488
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS .. ..488
Symptom Table .................................................... .488
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ...............492
Revision: May 2010 2011 Versa