2011 INFINITI QX56 sensor

PRECAUTIONSST-3
< PRECAUTION >
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006272045
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wh eel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006272046
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect both battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the batte ry disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wil l remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ST-36
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
STEERING COLUMN
 Install the bracket and steering column housing so that the clear-ance (A) is within the specified range as described below. Replace
steering column assembly if out side the standard.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
 Check each part of steering column assembly for damage or other malfunctions. Replace if necessary.
 Check the steering wheel play, neutral position steeri ng wheel, steering wheel turning force, and front wheel
turning angle. Refer to ST-32, "
Inspection".
 Check tilt and telescopic mechanism operating range tilt operating
range (T), telescopic operating range (L) as shown in the figure.
 Adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-64,
"Work Procedure".
A : Refer to
ST-57, "
Steering Column Mounting Di-
mensions".
JSGIA0795ZZ
T : Refer to ST-57, "Steering Column Operating
Range".
L : Refer to ST-57, "
Steering Column Operating
Range".
JSGIA0798ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ST-40
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
STEERING SHAFT
 Rotate the steering shaft to check runout of the steering shaft atthe runout measuring point ( ) by using dial indicator and V-block.
 Check each part of steering shaft for damage and other malfunc- tions. Replace if there is a malfunction.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
 Check dust boot bellows (deformation, such as dent s). Manually rework the bellows, as necessary.
 Check if steering wheel turns smoothly when it is tur ned several times fully to the end of the left and right.
 Check the steering wheel play, neutral position steeri ng wheel, steering wheel turning force, and front wheel
turning angle. Refer to ST-32, "
Inspection".
 Adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-64, "
Work Procedure".
Runout : Refer to
ST-58, "
Steering Shaft Sliding
Range".
A : 120 mm (4.72 in)
B : 240 mm (9.45 in)
JPGIA0075ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGEST-47
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 Hook a spring balance at the point shown in the figure and pull the spring balance. Make sure that the spring balance reads the spec-
ified value when ball stud and inner socket start to move. Replace
outer socket and inner socket if they are outside the standard.
BALL JOINT ROTATING TORQUE
 Make sure that the reading is within the following specified rangeusing preload gauge (A) [SST: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)]. Replace
outer socket if the reading is outside the specified value.
BALL JOINT AXIAL END PLAY
 Apply an axial load of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) to ball stud. Using adial gauge, measure amount of stud movement, and then make
sure that the value is within the following specified range. Replace
outer socket (1) and inner socket (2) if the measured value is out-
side the standard.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
 After installation, bleed air from the steering hydraulic system. Refer to ST-30, "Inspection".
 Check if steering wheel turns smoothly when it is turned several times fully to the end of the left and right.
 Check the steering wheel play, neutral position steeri ng wheel, steering wheel turning force, and front wheel
turning angle. Refer to ST-32, "
Inspection".
 Check the fluid level, fluid leakage, and air bleeding hydraulic system. Refer to ST-30, "
Inspection".
 Perform final tightening of nuts and bolts on each part under unladen conditions with tires on level ground when removing steering gear assembly. Check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-7, "
Inspection".
 Adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor after checking wheel alignment. Refer to BRC-64, "
Work
Procedure".
Outer socket
(Measuring point: Stud cotter pin mounting hole)
Spring balance measure-
ment : Refer to
ST-58, "
Socket
Swing Force and Rotating
To r q u e".
Inner socket (Measuring point: “*” mark shown in the figure)
Spring balance measure-
ment : Refer to
ST-58, "
Socket
Swing Force and Rotating
To r q u e".
Outer socket rotat-
ing torque : Refer to
ST-58, "
Socket Swing
Force and Rotating Torque".
SGIA0896E
SGIA1382E
Outer socket : Refer to ST-58, "Socket Axial End Play".
Inner socket : Refer to ST-58, "
Socket Axial End Play".
JSGIA0109ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ST-50
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
 When installing suction hoses (1), refer to the figure.CAUTION:
 Never apply fluid to the hose (1) and tube (2).
 Insert hose securely until it contacts spool (A) of tube.
 Leave clearance (L) when installing clamp (3).
 When installing eye bolt (1) and copper washer (2) to oil pump (3), refer to the figure.
CAUTION:
 Never reuse copper washer.
 Apply power steering fluid to around copper washers, then
install eye bolt.
 Install eye bolt with eye join t (assembled to high pressure
hose) (B) protrusion (A) facing with pump side cutout, and
then tighten it to the specifi ed torque after tightening by
hand. Refer to ST-54, "
Exploded View".
 Securely insert harness connector to pressure sensor.
 About the installation of drive belt. Refer to EM-20,
"TensionAdjustment".
 Check fluid level, fluid leakage and air bleeding hydr aulic system after the installation. Refer to ST-30,
"Inspection".
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000006225613
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
 Fix oil pump with a vise if necessary.
 Use copper plates when fixing with a vise.
1. Perform inspection before disassembly. Refer to ST-52, "
Inspection".
2. Remove rear cover mounting bolts, and then remove rear cover from body assembly.
3. Remove gasket from body assembly.
4. Remove dowel pin, cartridge and side plate from body assembly.
5. Remove pulley mounting nut and washer, then remove pulley from drive shaft.
6. Remove snap ring from drive shaft and press out it. CAUTION:
When removing snap ring, be careful not to damage drive
shaft.
7. Remove oil seal from body assembly using a suitable tool.
8. Remove O-ring from body assembly.
9. Remove mounting bolts of suction pipe, and then remove suc- tion pipe and bracket from body assembly.
10. Remove connector bolt, and then remove O-ring, flow control
valve and spring from body assembly
11. Perform inspection after disassembly. Refer to ST-52, "
Inspec-
tion".
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
 Fix oil pump with a vise if necessary.
 Use copper plates when fixing with a vise.L : 3 – 8 mm (0.12 – 0.31 in)
JSGIA0118ZZ
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SST010B
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

POWER STEERING OIL PUMPST-53
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1. Connect the oil pressure gauge [SST: KV48103500 (J-26357)] and the oil pressure gauge adapter [SST: KV48102500 (J-
33914)] between oil pump discharge connector and high-pres-
sure hose. Bleed air from the hydraulic circuit while opening
valve fully. Refer to ST-30, "
Inspection".
2. Start engine. Run engine until oil temperature reaches 50 to 80°C (122 to 176 °F).
CAUTION:
 Leave the valve of the oil pressure gauge fully open while
starting and running engine. If engine is started with the
valve closed, the hydraulic pressure in oil pump goes up
to the relief pressure along with unusual increase of oil
temperature.
 Be sure to keep hose clear of belts and other parts when engine is started.
3. Fully close the oil pressure gauge valve with engine at idle and measure the relief oil pressure.
CAUTION:
Never keep valve closed for 10 seconds or longer.
4. Open the valve slowly after measuring. Repair oil pump if the relief oil pressure is outside the standard. Refer to ST-50, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
5. Disconnect the oil pressure gauge from hydraulic circuit.
6. When installing eye bolt (1) and copper washer (2) to oil pump (3), refer to the figure.
CAUTION:
 Never reuse copper washers.
 Apply power steering fluid to around copper washer, theninstall eye bolt.
 Install eye bolt with eye join t (assembled to high pressure
hose) (B) protrusion (A) facing with pump side cutout, and
then tighten it to the specifi ed torque after tightening by
hand. Refer to ST-54, "
Exploded View".
 Securely insert harness connector to pressure sensor.
7. Check fluid level, fluid leakage and air bleeding hydraulic sys- tem after the installation. Refer to ST-30, "
Inspection".
Relief oil pressure : Refer to
ST-58, "
Relief Oil Pres-
sure".
SGIA1225E
JSGIA0452ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ST-54
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
HYDRAULIC LINE
HYDRAULIC LINE
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000006225615
Engine speed sensitive type
JPGIA0096GB
1. Reservoir tank bracket 2. Reservoir tank 3. Clamp
4. Suction hose 5. Return hose 6. Eye bolt
7. Copper washer 8. Pressure sensor 9. Oil cooler
10. High pressure piping 11. Low pressure piping 12. Steering gear assembly
A. To power steering oil pump suction hose.
B. To power steering oil pump.
Refer to GI-4, "
Components" for symbols in the figure.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

HYDRAULIC LINEST-55
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Vehicle speed sensitive type
JPGIA0074GB
1. Reservoir tank bracket 2. Reservoir tank 3. Clamp
4. Suction hose 5. Return hose 6. Eye bolt
7. Copper washer 8. Pressure sensor 9. Oil cooler
10. High pressure piping 11. Low pressure piping 12. Steering gear assembly
A. To power steering oil pump suction hose.
B. To power steering oil pump.
Refer to GI-4, "
Components" for symbols in the figure.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56