
Booklet  3.1  Controls  and  Equipment 
lock ca n be  switch ed  on  and  off  using a key in th e 
opened  door. 
Anti-theft  alarm  system 
Applies  to vehicles:  with  anti-theft alarm 
Description  of  anti-theft  alarm  system 
The anti-theft  alarm triggers an  alarm unauthorized  movements  are detected 
around  the vehicle. 
Activating  the  anti-theft  alarm  system 
- Lock  the vehi cle. 
Switching  the  alarm  off 
-Un lock  the  vehicle using  the  unlo ck 
button  in the  remote  control key or  unlock 
the  veh icle  by inserting  the  vehicle key  into 
the  driver's  door  lock. 
The  anti-th eft alarm  make s it more  difficult break into  the  vehicle  or  steal You will hea r 
and  see  the  alarms  if  someone  tri es break  inlO 
th e ve hicle. 
Whe n yo u lock  the  ve hicle,  the an ti-t heft alarm 
syste m is aulOmat ica lly sw itched  on. 
Close  all  windows  a nd doors  compl etely befo re 
locking  the  vehicle  so that  the  ant i-t hef t system 
does  no t tr igger  alarms  unnecessar ily. 
What  triggers  th e alarm? 
With  the  vehicle locked,  th e alarm  will go 
under th e fo llowing  circ umstances: 
•  Man ually  open ing of  the  rear  lid  u sing  the ve
hi cle  key, 
36  Opening  and  closing  Keys 
• Opening  a doo r, 
•  Ope ning th e en gine  ho od, 
•  Opening  the rea r lid. 
Wh en  th e alarm  is triggered,  th e horn 
will sound 
for  about  30 seco nds and  the  turn  signals  wi ll 
fla sh  for about  4  minutes. 
Ho w  c an  I  switch  off  the  ala rm  system? 
You ca n sw itch th e anti- theft  alarm  sys te m  ei
ther  by unlock ing th e veh icle  using  the unl ock 
the  remote  contro l or  by  unlocking 
the  vehicle in se rting  th e key  into  the  driv er's 
d oor  lock. 
Tips 
•  When  the  alarm  stops  sound ing and  you 
op en  anothe r door  or the rear  lid  or  any  other 
part 
th e  vehicle  that is  monito red  by the anti
th eft alarm  system, the alar m  will  be  triggered 
aga in. 
•  The  anti-t heft  ala rm  syste m  works  even if t he 
battery  is disconnected  or not  wo rking 
prop erl y.  

Booklet  3.1  Controls  and  Equipment 
Ap plies  to  ve hicles : with a  di esel  engine 
Starting  the  diesel  engine 
The  engine  can only  be started a genuine  Volkswagen  key the correct 
code. 
- Move  the se lector  lever  to  P (Park)  or  N 
(Ne utral ) 
98. 
- Dep ress  the foot  brake. In vehicles  with 
manual  transm iss ion  d epress  th e clutch 
pedal. 
- Turn  the  igni tion  key  to  position 
93, 76 The  g low  plug 
warni ng  light  light s up  while  the  glow 
plug s are  warm ing up. 
- When  the warning  light goes  out,  turn 
the  key to  pos ition 
93,  fig. 76 
sta rt  the  engine.  Do not  press  the acc eler
ator. 
- Release  the ign itio n key as  soon  as  the 
e ngin e starts  to avoid  damaging  the 
start er. 
When  start ing a  cold  eng ine,  it may  be  a  litt le 
nois y for  the fir st  few  se conds until  oil pre ssur e 
h as  bui lt up  in  the hydrauli c 
valve lift ers . This  is 
normal  and no cause  for  conce rn. 
When  staring  a warm  engine,  the  pre -glow 
warning  light will  no t li ght  up.  You  can sta rt  the 
e n gi ne  immed iate ly 
If  yo u ha ve  problems  sta rtin g 
3.2 "Tip s 
and  Advice",  chapt er "J ump  startin g." 
Di ese l e ngin e pre-glow  system 
Wh ile  pre- glow  is  acti ve , n o  major  elec trical 
lo ad s s hou ld be  switched  on  -oth erwise  unnec
ess ary load  is pla ce d on  the  vehicle battery. 
You  should  start the engine  immediate ly after 
th e pr e-g low  indica tor  lig ht  has gone  out. 
96 Driving 
To start  the  diesel  engine  after  the  fuel tank has 
been  run  dry 
If the  fuel  tank  was run comp lete ly  dr y, the 
s tartin g proc ess after  refueling  with die sel fuel 
can  take  long er  th an  usual  -up  t o one  minute. 
Th is  is  be cause  th e fu el sys tem  fir st ha s to be 
vented  of a ir wh ile  starting. 
WARNING 
H edu ce  the risk of ser ious per sonal  injur y 
when  startin g and  running  the  vehicl e's  en
g in e. 
•  Never  start  or le t  the  engine run  in  a  con
fined  or enclosed  are a.  Exha ust from  the en
gi ne  contain s carbon  mono xide , a  poisonous, 
co lor less  and odo rless  gas.  Carbo n monoxide 
ca n cause  unconsci ousness  and  death . 
•  Neve r leave  the vehicle  unatt ended  with 
the  eng ine  runnin g. The  vehicle  could  mo ve 
s udd enly  or  an  unusual operating  condition 
co uld  occur  res ultin g in  prop erty  damage  or 
personal  injury. 
•  Neve r use  "sta rting ass is t fluid s." They  arc 
po tentia lly  exp los ive  and  can  ca use a  " run
away"  vehicl e  co ndition . 
Note 
You  can 
the eng ine if you  drive hi gh  en
g ine  speeds,  at full th rottle  or by overloading  the 
en gin e whe n it  i s cold. 
 For  the  sake  of  environment 
Do  not  warm  up  the  engine by  running  it with 
th e ve hicl cstandin gstill.  Drive  off as soo n as  yo u 
s tart  the  e ngin e. T hi s help s th e e ngin e 
o p
e ra tin g temperature  fa ster  and  r edu ces 
emissions . 
--4  

Booklet 3.1  Controls and Equipment 
R Ins ide mir ror  55 
M ake- up  mirror s  52 
Outs ide  mirror s, elec trica l 56 
Mirrors  lowe re d  fun cti o n 
18 
M ulti -Fun cti o n  Indi cator  9 
M ulti -funct io n  stee rin g whee l 4 
0 
O ne-to uch  open in g and  clo sin g 
p owe r w indows 
40 
Ori entation  lig hti ng 47 
Ou ts id e te 111p erature  disp lay JO 
Ove rv ie w 
p 
In strument s  5 
M ulti-function  stee rin g w heel  4 
Warn ing light s 
20 
Pan ic  bu tton 32 
Park  assis t  !06 
Parking 
LOS 
Automat ic  tran smi ssio n  99 
C au tion  w hen  parkin g nea r a  parki ng  bar 
rier  or  cur b 
105 L ow  b umper  cover,  spoil ers  and 
s u sp ens ion 
10 5 When  parking on  slo pes  !05 
Park ing aid 
106 
Pa rkin g br ake l04 
Warn ing lig ht 28,  l04 
Par king  di stanc e wa rning sys te m 106 
Pin ch prot ectio n 
P owe r roof 43 W indows 
Po llen  fi lter  88 
Po llu tion  filt er  88 
Power  Roof  42 
Pow er ou tlet  73 
P owe r roof  42 
Power  steerin g 
Wa rnin g light  29 
P owe r w ind ows  39 
112  Alphab etical  inde x 
Rain  senso r 54 
R ea din g light s 
Front 
5 1 
R ear  armr est 70 
R ea r in te ri or  light  52 
R ea r lid  37 
Clos ing  38 
Wa rning light 
26 
Re ar se at  ba ckres t 
Folding  forward 66 
Ra isi ng  into  place 
67 
Rea r sea t bench  66 
Rea r vent ilati on 
86 
Rea r view  mirro r 55 
Rea r w in dow  37 
R ea r w in dow  hea tin g 
80, 81 
Rea r w iper 53 
R emot e co ntrol 
Vehic le 
32 
Remote  control key 
13 utt ons 32 
Repla cin g th e battery 32 
Sy nchronizing  33 
R emovi ng  th e ignition  key 
94 
R ep laceme nt  keys 31 
Rep lacing  the  ba ttery 
R e111 ote  contro l ke y 
32 
Rever se 
A utoma tic  tran s111i ssio n 
102 
Roof  carrie r m ount s 76 
Roof load  77 
Ro of rack 
76, 77 
s 
Safe ty ins1ru cti ons 
Coo la nt te mp eratu re  25 
Sea t adju stm ent  57, 
60 
Sea t h ea tin g 
Fron t 65 
Sec urin g load  77 
Se lector  lever  loc k 99 
Se lec tor  leve r  positions 
102 
Se lf-di111m in g  in side  day-night  mir ror  55 
Se rv ice  int erva l di splay  8 
Se rv ice  pos ition 
53  

Table  of  contents 
Smart  technology ........... ... .. .. . 
Brakes  .............. .. .. ..... .. .. .• ..... 
Po we r stee ring  ....... .. ..... ... .. ......  . 
Notice  about data recorded  b y  vehicle 
contro l modu les  ....... ........ .... .....  . 
Driving  and  protecting  the 
environment  ..... ... .... ..... ......  .. 
Break-in  Pe riod  ... ... ........ ......... . .. 
Catalytic  converter ....... .. .. .. .......  .. 
T ra ile r  t owi ng  . . .  . .  .  .  .  ... ............ .. . 
D riv ing  economically  o nd  respecti ng  the 
environmen t ... .... ..... ............. ... . 
Cleaning  and  protection  ........ . . 
General  notes  .... .... ... ....... .. ......  . 
Car e of  veh icle  exte rior ....... ..• ...... .. 
C ore  of  the  vehicle  interior  ... ..... ..•. .. 
Accessories, new  parts,  repairs 
and  modifications  .......... ......  .. 
Accesso ries  and  pa rts .......... .... ....  . 
R epa irs and  technica l modifications  ..... . 
Cellu lar phones a nd  CB radi os ........ . . 
2 
2 
6 
6 
7 
7 
10 
10 
14 
16 
16 
17 
23 
27 
27 
28 
29 
Booklet  3 .2  Tip s and  Advice 
Checking  and  Filling 30 
Fill ing  the tank  . . . .  . .  . . . ..  ..  . . ..  .  . ..  . •  . . . .  30 
Fu el  supp ly  . ..  . . ..  . . . . .  . . . .  . .  . .  . . . .  . . .  . . .  32 
Working  in the  eng ine  compa rtment  . .  . . .  34 
Engine  oil  . . . .  . . .  . . . ..  .  . ..  ..  . . .  ..  ..  .  . ..  . .  37 
Coo lant  ....... .... .... ...... ... .........  43 
Wos he r  fluid  and wind shie ld wiper  blade s 45 
Brok e fluid  . . . .  . . ..  . ..  . . .  . . . . . .  . . ..  . . . .  . .  47 
Vehicle  battery  . . .  . .  . . . . ..  . ..  .. ..  . ..  .  . ..  .  49 
T ir es and  wheels  .  . .  . . . . .  . .  . .  • . . . .  . . . . . .  . . 51 
What  do  I  do  now?  . ..  ..  . . ..  . .  . .  ..  . 67 
Vehicle  tools  and spore  whee l  . . . . .  . • . .  . . .  67 
Changing  a  whe el  . . . .  . .  . .  . .  . .  . ..  .. • . . . . .  68 
Em erg ency  closing  or  opening  . . . • . . .  . . . .  7  5 
F use s  . . . . . . . ..  ..  . .. .. . . .  .. .  . . . .  . ..  . . .. . . .  77 
Cha nging  a  light  bulb  . .. .. . . .  ..  .. . •  ..  . . .  81 
Jump  start ing  . . . . . .  . . .  . . . . . .  . •  . . . . .  . . .  . . .  84 
To wing  ....  ...  .  . .. . .. .... .......  ... . . .•.  . 86 
Lifting  th e ve hicle  .. . ..  . . . . .  . . . . .  . . . ..  . .  . .  89 
C onsumer  Info rmat ion . . . .  . •  . . . .  . .  90 
Alphabetical  index  . . . . . . . . . 92 
Table  of  contents  

Booklet  3.2 Tips  and Advice 
Vehicl e batt ery 
Location  of  battery 
The  battery is mai nte nance-free is c h ecked  during  the inspection  serv ice. 
Warning  note s on  handling  batterie s 
Battery acid  is very  co rrosive a nd 
ca usti c.  Always we ar protective 
g loves  and eye prot ection ! 
Fires,  s park s, open  ligh ts  and 
s moking  arc pro hibit ed! 
Always  kee p childr en  away acid  and  batt eries! 
WARNING 
Wo rki ng  on  the  batt eri es  or  the  electr ical 
syste m in yo ur  vehicl e can  result  in ser ious 
acid  burns, 
th e 
batt eri es . Whe n a  light bulb  is c han ged,  always 
sw itch  o!Tt he  light. 
•  Turn  o!Tt he  an ti- th ert alarm  by  unl ockin g 
the  vehicl e befor e yo u disco nnect th e bat
terie s to  pre vent  th e ala rm  rrom  goin g on. 
•  Always  kee p childr en  a way 
acid  an d 
batterie s. 
•  Alw ays  wear  eye prot ectio n. Nev er let  bat
t ery  acid or  lead  particl es  contact your  eyes, 
and  clothin g. 
• 
batter y acid  is ve ry co rrosive  and 
can  cause  damag e to  unprote cted  ski n and 
blindn ess. A lways  wear  protectiv e gloves  a nd 
eye  protec tion.  To re du ce yo ur  risk o r injur y, 
n eve r tilt  the batt eri es,  as  thi s co uld  spill  acid 
throu gh  th e ve nts and  burn  you. 
WARN ING 
•  Wh en disconn ecting the  batt eri es  from  the 
ve hicl e elec tr ic al  sys tem , a lways  disco nnect 
the  negative  cable(- )  fir st  a nd  th en  th e po si
ti ve ca ble(+ ). 
•  Alwa ys avo id fires,  spark s, op en  li ght s a nd 
s moking.  Alw ays  avoid  generatin g sparks  a nd 
e lectro static  charges  whe n  handlin g cables 
a nd  elect rica l equipment.  Never  short-cir cuit 
the  battery  pole s. Hi gh -energy  sparks  can 
c au se  se rious per sonal  injury. 
•  Always  swi tc h  off all  electrica l con sumer s 
before  recon nectin g the  batteries.  Heconncct 
th e plu s ca ble( +) first  and  then  the negative 
cab le(-). Neve rrever se the polarity  or the  con
ne ctions.  This  could  cause  fire. 
•  A hi ghl y exp losive  mixtur e or  gases  is give n 
off  when  th e batter y is  bein g ch arged. 
•  Never  cha rge  a frozen  batt ery,  or one  that 
ha s th awe d. Thi s could  res ult  in  explos io ns 
and  chemical  burns! A lways  re pla ce 
batte ry 
t h at h as frozen.  A discharged  battery  can 
rr eeze  a t temperatures  around  32° F  (0 °  CJ. 
•  Alwa ys make  sure  that  t he ven t hose  is co n
n ec ted  to the batt eries. 
•  Never  use  dama ged batter ie s- they can  ex
p lode ! Im med iately repl ace dam aged  bat
terie s. 
• 
yo u ge t b att ery  acid  in yo ur  eyes  or on 
y our imm edi ate ly  rin se with  co ld  water 
fo r  sev eral  minut es  and see k m edi ca l att en
tion  imm ed ia te ly. 
yo u in ges t a ny  batt ery 
aci d, seek  medi cal aue ntion  imm ediatel y. 
WARNING 
California  Propositi on  65  Warnin g: 
•  Battery  posts,  te rm in al s and  re la te d  acces 
so ries  contain  l ead and  lead  compon ent s, 
c hemicals  kno wn  to  the 
of Ca lifornia  lo 
ca use  cance r and  reproducti ve harm . Wash 
h ands 
h and ling. 
Ch ecking  and Filling  49  

Booklet 3.2 Tips and Advice 
The electrolyte  level be checked  reg ularly  in  high-mileage  vehicles,  in  hot 
cou ntri es and  in  older  batteries. 
- Open  the  engine hood  and  open  the 
batt ery  cover  at the front. 
- C heck  th e  co lor  display  in  the round 
w ind ow  at  the top  of the battery. 
- If there  are  air  bubb les  in the  window, 
tap  the  w indow  gent ly  un til  they  disp erse . 
Th e positio n of  th e  battery  is sh ow n in th e corre 
spo ndin g engine  compart ment  diagram 
3.3.  Th
e  ro und  window  ("magic  eye '')  on th e to p  of 
t h e  batt ery  chang es color,  d epending  on the 
c harg e le vel and  ele ctrolyt e le vel  of  the ba ttery. 
I f  th e c olor  in  the w indow  i s co lor less  or bri gh t 
ye llow . the  elec trol yte  le vel  of  the  battery  is  to o 
I la ve  the ba tte1y  ch ec ked  by  a  q ualifi ed 
d eal ers hip  .. 
The  col ors g ree n and  b la ck  ar c use d  b y the  work
s h op  t o diagno se the battery. 
Charging  and  replacing  vehicle  batteries 
All  work  with  the  vehicle battery  req uir es specia l know ledge. 
Have  th e batteries  checked  by auth orized 
Vo lkswagen  deale r o r qua lified  workshop  be
t ween  regular  ma inten an ce i nt erva ls  if  you  of te n 
driv e short  distance s or i f th e vehicle  is  not 
driven  for lo ng  peri ods. 
I f the  bat te ry  has  discharged  and you  have  prob
l ems  starting th e  ve hicle, the  battery  might  be 
damaged . If  thi s happens,  we  re comme nd you 
h ave  the ve hicle batte ry c hecked  by an  autho
ri ze d  Vol kswag en  dealer 
it  w ill  he erly  recha rged  o r re pla ced. 
C har ging  vehicle  batteries 
T he  c har ging  of  the  vehicl e batt eri es  s hould  be 
l ef t to  an  aut horized  Vo lkswage n deale r o r qual
ifi ed  workshop,  b ecau se  your  ve hicle is 
equipp ed  w ith  specia l batteri es th at mu st b e 
charg ed  in a  contro lled  e nvironm ent. 
50  Checking and  Filling 
Rep lacing  a  battery 
T he  batt eries  have  been  specia lly  deve lo ped  for 
th eir lo cat io ns and  they  have  specia l sa fe ty  fea 
Genui ne  Volkswage n batte ries  me et  th e m aint e
nan ce, and  safety sp ecificat io ns 
fo r you r ve hicl e. 
WARNING 
• u se  on ly  maint en an ce -fr ee  or 
cycle -free,  leak-proof  batteries with  the  same 
s pecification s and  dimen sions  as  the ori ginal 
e quipm ent  batt ery. S pecifi cation s are  liste d 
on  the batt ery hous ing. 
•  Before  sta rtin g 
work  on  th e batteries, 
a lways  rea d and  heed  a ll in 
"Loca tion  of  battery" on  page  49.  

Booklet  3.2  Tips and  Advice 
4. 
1. 
Fi g.  41  How  to  connect  the  jumper  cables 
In th e 41 th e di sc har ged  batter y 
is the c har ged  battery. 
Attaching  the  jumper  cables 
- Sw itch  off th e igniti on  on  both  vehicl es 
I.  Co nne ct one  end  of  the red  jump er to 
po siti ve 41 termin al of  the  ve
hi cle  w ith the  disch arge d  batter y@ . 
2.  Co nnect th e other  end  of  the re d 
jumper  lea d 
to the  p ositive terminal of 
th e batter y supp ly in g th e elec trici ty ® · 
3 .  Co nne ct o n e  end  of the  black jumper 
l ea d  to  the neg ative  terminal 
the 
batte ry sup plying  th e elec tricity ®· 
4 .  Conn ect the othe r end  of the black 
jumper  lead 
a  so lid m etal  co mpon ent 
w hich  is bol te d on  to  the  engin e block,  or 
onto  the e ngin e bl ock itse lf of  the  ve hicle 
wi th  the  d isc harg ed battery.  Do nor  con
n ect  it  to  a po int  n ear 
batter y@ . 
5.  Position 
leads  in su ch  a way  that 
they  cannot  come into  conta ct w ith  any 
mo vin g part s in  th e e ngine  compa rtment. 
Starting  the  engine 
6 .  Start en gine  of vehicle  providin g 
ass ista nce  with  the booster  batte ry  and  let 
it  run  at id le speed . 
7.  Start  the eng ine ofr he  ve hicl e w ith the 
di scharg ed  batter y and  wait o ne  or  two 
m inut es unt il th e  en gin e is  runn ing 
s mooth ly. 
Removing the  jump  leads 
8.  Before  yo u remov e th e jum per  ca bles, 
swi tch  off the  headli ghts  ( if th ey  are 
on). 
9.  Turn  on  the  hea te r  blower  and rea r 
w ind ow  defro ster  in  the  ve hicle wi th  th e 
d isc ha rged  battery . Thi s help s m inim iz e 
v oltag e peaks  w hich  are  ge ner ated  when 
t h e  le ad s are  disco nnect ed. 
10 . W hen  th e engin e  is  ru nnin g, d isco n
nect  the jumper  cable  in  reve rse  order  a s 
desc ribed  above. 
Con nect  th e battery  clamps  so the y ha ve  good 
metal- to- meta l co ntact  w ith the battery  termi
na ls. 
If  th e eng ine does  not start , turn  off th e s tarter 
afte r about  10  seco nds and  try aga in  afce r  ab out 
30 seco nds. 
WARNING 
S to p! B efore  wo rking in the  engine  comp art 
ment,  al ways read  and  he ed  all  WAR NIN GS 
34 . The  engin e compartment  of  any 
motor  v ehicl e is a pote ntially dan gero us  area 
and  ca n ca use se rious  per sonal  inju ry. 
WARNING 
Improp er  u se of jum per  ca bles  w hen jump 
s tarting  a ve hicl e with a dead  can ca use  a  bat 
tery  to exp lode leading  to  seriou s perso nal  i n
jury.  To  help  reduce  the risk  of  batt ery  exp lo-
s ion: 
What do  I do  now?  85  

Booklet 3.2 Tips and  Advice 
WARNING (continued) 
• Always  make  sure  that  the battery  pro
v idin g ass istance  has the  same  vo ltage  as the 
discharged  battery  (12V) and  approximately 
the  same  ca pacity (see  battery label). 
•  Neve r jump  start  a ve hicle  with 
rrozen 
batt ery.  1r a battery  is or  has  been  frozen,  re
pla ce it. 
•  Batteries  giv e 
explosive  hydrogen  gas. 
A lways  keep sparks,  open  flame  and 
smoking  materials  away  from  batteri es. 
•  Never  short out the battery  pole s by  con
necting  the positive 
and  nega tive po les 
with  eac h other . 
•  Always  follow  the  jumper  cab les ' manufac
turer's  instruct ions. 
•  Never  co nn ect  the negati ve cab le  from  the 
other  vehicle  directly  to the  negat ive  terminal 
or  the  discharged  battery.  The  hydrogen  gas 
rrom  the battery  is  exp losive. 
Towing 
WARN ING (continued) 
• Never  attac h  the negative  cable  from  the 
ve hicl e providing  starting  assistance  to parts 
of  the  fuel  syst em or  to the  brake  hoses  o r 
brake  lines. 
•  Never  a llow  the  non -in sula ted  parts  of  th e 
batt ery clamps  to touch.  Never  allow  the 
jumpe r cab le a ttached  to the positive  battery 
t ermina l to  contac t metal  parts  of the  vehicle. 
•  Alw ays  route  the  jumper  cables  so that 
th ey can not  ge t tangled  up  with  moving  parts 
in  th e engi ne c ompartment. 
the  vehicl e's  e lec
tri cal sys te m. 
•  Do not l et 
veh icles  touch  eac h oth er. Oth 
e rw ise  curr ent  could  fl ow  betwee n the ve hicles 
a s soo n as  the plu s(+)  te rminal s are 
co nn ect ed. 
67. 
86  What  do  I do  now? 
Fig.  43  The front  right  secti on  of  the vehicle:  fitti ng 
t he  towing  eye 
- Rem ove the scre w 42 usin g the 
sc rew dri ver.