
Booklet  3.2  T ips  a nd  Advice 
Power  steering 
011  vehicles  with pow er  stee ring , th e of power  ass ista  nee  is  regu lated  e lec
t roni call y acco rdi ng  to vehicle  speed, stee rin g wheel  torque and  stee rin g w hee l 
angle. 
Th e power  assis tance prov ided  in the  power 
s te erin g sys te m  is  not  hydrau lic, but m e
c h ani ca l  usin g  an  elec tric  mot or.  The  adva n
t a ge s of  this steer ing  system  includ e th e fact  th at 
n o  hydra ulic co mponents  such  as hoses,  o il co n
t a in ers , 
o r fl uid s  are  re quired. 
Fu rth ermo re , t his  is co nsiderable  de crease  in 
e n ergy  req uir e d . T he e lec trome chani ca l s tee rin g 
sys te m . in  contras t to  th e hydrau lic sys te m 
(w hich  re qu ires  a  co nstant  flo w of  fluid ), only 
co nsume s energy  when  th e  ve hicle  is  actua lly 
be ing stee re d. 
T he  fu el consump tio n  i s re du ced  as a res ult. 
If th e electro mec han ica l  p owe r stee ring sys te m 
fa ils,  the pow er a ssis ted  stee ring system 
w ill still 
work.  If  th e  engin e is  sw itch ed  off,  the pow er  s
teer ing  does no t fun ctio n and  th e steer ing 
wh eel is  ve ry  hard  t o tu m . 
WAR NING 
Turning  th e  s teer ing whe el is  very w hen  t he  power  s tee rin g sys tem  is n ot 
work ing  and it is  harder  to co ntrol  the veh icl e. 
•  Neve r le t t he  veh icle  coast  with  th e  engine 
swit ch ed  off. 
Do  no t kee p th e  steer ing wheel  turned  all the 10 left  or righ t fo r m ore  than  15  seco nds 
w hen  th e e ngin e  is  runnin g. Doin g so  co uld 
damag e th e  powe r steer ing 
Data 
H eco rder  (EDH ),  in sta lled  by so me manufa c
tur ers 
the  exp ress  purpo se of ca pturing  data 
fo r retr ieva l aft er an  acci den t or  cra sh  eve nt. 
are so metimes  called  "cras h recorders". 
So me s tat e laws  res tr ict  t he  re tri eva l or  down 
loadin g of  da ta  sto re d  by  ED 
that  were  in
s ta lled  in a  vehicle  for  the exp ress  p urpose  of re
tr iev ing  dat a  af te r  an  acc ident  or  crash  event 
wit hou t th e Owner's  conse nt. 
your  vehicl e is  not  equipped  with an it  is  equipp ed  with number  of e lec tro nic 
contro l modu les  for  variou s  vehicle  sys te m s 
s u ch  as,  fo r ex am ple . e ngine  function,  em iss io n 
6  Smart  t echno logy 
co ntrol,  as we ll as  fo r th e  airbags  and safe ty 
be lts. 
The se elec tronic  con trol  mod ules  also 
ve
hi cle-re late d  dat a dur in g  nor mal  ve hicle  ope ra
ti on  for  diag nos tic and  re pair purp oses.  The  re
cordi ng  capaci ty  of  the e lec tron ic  co ntro l mod 
ul es  is limit ed  to  data  (n o so und  is record ed ) a nd 
on ly  a  small  amo unt  of data  is ac tually reco rde d 
ove r a  very  limited  p eriod  of tim e and  stor ed 
a  sys te m  fau lt or o th er co ndition is se nse d by co ntro l un it.  So me of dat a th en  sto red 
m ay  re late  to ve hicle  sp ee d, direc tion,  braking  as 
well a s res traint  system  use and performan ce in 
th e  eve nt of a  cra sh  or  o th er  conditi on. S to red 
c an  only  be  rea d and  downloade d wit h spe
cia l  

Booklet  3.2  Tips  and  Advice 
Snow  chains - individualize  for  each  vehicle 
Yo u ca n use  s now  cha ins only  to  th e front 
whee ls , and  only t o  certain  tire  sizes . Ask  your 
author ized Vo lk swage n  deale r  on  which  tir e 
s ize s snow c hain s ca n be  use d. 
T he  sn ow  chain s must  have  low -profil e link s 
and  must  n ot b e  thi ck e r than  1 5 mm,  including 
th e loc k. 
R emove  whe el ce nter  cove rs a nd  trim  discs be
fo re  pulli ng s now c hain s on  yo ur 
For  safe ty  re a so ns cove r caps  must then  be ove r th e  w hee l b olts. Th ese  are  a vailable  from 
a uth ori ze d Vo lkswage n deal ers . 
WARNING 
U sin g the  wrong  snow  chains  for  your  vehicle 
or in stalling  them incorrectl y can  increase  the 
Wheel  bolts 
WARNING  (continued ) 
risk of l oss  of contro l leadin g to  seriou s per
s onal  injury. 
•  Sn ow c hain s are  available  in  differen t 
s izes. Always  make sure  to follow  the in stru c
tion s provided  by  th e snow  chain  manufac
turer. 
wi th  the whee l rim , ca n scratc h or da ma ge it. 
T herefo re,  make s ure that  the s now  chain s are 
s uit ably 
Wheel  bolt s must  always  be tightened  to the  correct to rque. 
The  des ig n  of w hee l bolt s is  m atc h ed  to  th e facto ry in sta lled rim s.  If  diff erem  rim s are  fitted,  the 
co rrec t whee l b o lts  wi th th e right  le n gt h and  cor
rec tly s hap ed bolt  heads  must  be  u sed.  This en
s ure s that  whee ls a re  fitt ed  sec urely  and  that  the 
b rake  syste m f unctio ns co rrec tly. 
l n  certain  cir cum sta nces, yo u may  no t u se w hee l 
bo lts  from  a diff ere nt vehi cle  -eve n if it is  th e 
sa me mode l 
27. 
WARNING 
Improp erly  tightened  or  maint ained  wheel 
bolt s can become  loose ca using  lo ss of con trol, 
a  colli sion  and  se ri ous  perso nal  inju ry. 
•  Alwa ys keep  th e wheel  bolt s and  the 
th rea ds  in  the whee l hubs clean  so th e wh eel 
bolt s can  turn  easily a nd  be  properly  tight
ened. 
•  Neve r gr ea se  or  oil  the w hee l bolt s and  the 
threads  in  the wheel  hubs. They  can  be come 
66  Checking  and  Filling 
WARNING  (continu ed) 
loose  w hile dri ving  if greased  or oiled, eve n  if 
ti ght en ed  to  the specified  torque. 
•  Onl y use  whee l bolt s th at  belong  to th e 
w hee l. 
•  Neve r use diff erent  whee ls bolt s on  your 
ve hicle. 
•  Alway s maintain  the co rrect  ti ghtenin g 
torque  for the wheel  bolts to re duce the risk  of 
a  wheel  los s. If  the  tight ening  torqu e of the 
w hee l bolts  is too lo w,  they ca n  loosen  and 
co me out  when  the ve hicle is mo vin g. If  the 
ti ght enin g torqu e is  too  hi gh , th e w hee l bolt s 
a nd  thread s can be damaged  and the w hee l 
ca n  be come  loo se. 
The  sp ecified  to rq ue  for  the w heel bolts  is 
88  ft/lbs  (120 N m). Afte r chan gin g a w hee l.  th e 
t o rq ue  mu st b e checked  as soo n as  poss ib le w ith 
torq ue  wre nch  - p refera bly by  an  auth ori zed 
Vo lkswage n dea le r  or  qualifi ed  

Booklet  3.2  Tips and  Advice 
tool  and  th e vehicl e 
jack 
con tains  th e follow ing items 18 : 
Th e sc rew driv er  is  in  th e lu g w re nch  and  its 
b lad e is  re ve rs ib le . 
A dap ter  for ant i-th eft  wh eel bo lts 
Tow ing eye,  re movab le 
W ire  hook  for pulling off  the ce nte r  co ve r 
a nd  th e w he el b olt  cap s 
Jack f or changing  a  wheel.  B efor e yo u put 
th e jack  back  in to i ts  loca tion  make sur e it  is 
co mp le te ly  re tr a cted. 
wr en ch for  wheel  bolts 
Ad opter  for  anti-th eft  w hee l baits 
We  reco mmend  yo u  carry  t he  wh eel bolt  adap te r 
in  th e  ve hicle  tool  kit at all  times. The a nti-theft 
w hee l bo lt code  numbe r is  sta mp ed  on  th e  front 
of  th e  ada pter. Yo u will  need  this numb er to  re 
p lace  t he  ada pter  if it  is  lo st.  No te  th e c ode 
numb er  o f th e adapt er  fo r th e an ti- th ef t whee l 
b olt  and  kee p  it  in a safe pla ce 
but not  in  your 
veh icle. 
Fig . 18  Vehicle  too l kit.  Some of  th e  it e m s sh own 
come  o nly  w it h  certa in models . 
WARNING 
Improper ly t ighte ned whee l bo lts can  become 
l oose,  ca usi ng  loss of contro l,  a  co llisio n an d 
ser ious  perso nal i nju ry. 
•  Neve r tig h te n th e w hee l bo lts wit h a hex 
socke t in  th e  sc rew driver h and le  because  yo u 
w ill n ot be  ab le  to tig hte n  th e bo lts  to t he  re
qu ired  torque. 
•  Always  use  t he  lug wrench  and tig ht en th e 
wh eel bolts  secure ly. 
WARNING 
Imp roper  use  of your  ve hicle  jack can  ca use 
ser io u s  pe rso nal in jury . 
•  Never  use  the fac tory  sup plied  jac k for  t his 
mod el  to lift othe r ve hicles o r any  other  heavy 
ob jec ts. 
•  Your  vehicle  jac k i s des igned  for  ch ang in g 
w hee ls  on  your  vehicle on ly,  not  fo r working 
un dernea th 
it. If you  have  to wo rk  un derneat h 
t h e  ve hicle , a lways  use  safe ty  s ta nds  to s up-
p or t th e  veh icle. 
What  do  I do  now ? 67  

Booklet  3.2  Tips and  Advice 
WARNING (continued) 
•  Never grease  or  oil  the  wheel  bolts  and  the 
threads  in the  whee l hubs.  They can  become 
loo se  wh ile  driving  if  greased or oiled,  even  if 
tightened  to the  specified  torque. 
•  Always read  and heed  all  WARNINGS  and 
other  important  information 
66. 
73 . 
74 What  do  I do  now? 
soo n as possible  with  a torque  wr enc h -pr efe r
ably  by an  au thorized Vo lksw agen  dea le r  or 
qualified  worksh op. 
•  If yo u  n otice  tha t th e wh eel b o lts are  cor
rod ed and  difficult  to  turn,  th ey mu st  be  re
pl aced  before you hav e th e to rqu e chec ked  or 
h ave  the bo lts  tigh te ned  to  the prop er t orqu e. 
•  Have  the damag ed tire  re pla ced with  a tire  of 
the  same  brand,  specificatio ns and  trea d 
- Have  the damaged  tire  re pla ced wit h  a 
tir e of  the  same  brand,  sp eci fica tion s and 
tread  patt ern.