Page 277 of 448

Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol)
The 8th digit of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
shows the code letter or number that identifies the
vehicle’s engine. The VIN is at the top left of the
instrument panel. SeeVehicle Identi cation Number
(VIN) on page 6-114.
If the vehicle has the 2.4L L4 engine (VIN Code 0) or
the 3.5L V6 engine (VIN Code K), you can use either
unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel containing up to
85% ethanol (E85). SeeFuel on page 6-6. In all other
engines, use only the unleaded gasoline described
underGasoline Octane on page 6-7.
Only vehicles that have the 2.4L L4 engine (VIN Code 0)
or the 3.5L V6 engine (VIN Code K) can use 85% ethanol
fuel (E85). We encourage the use of E85 in vehicles
that are designed to use it. The ethanol in E85 is a
“renewable” fuel, meaning it is made from renewable
sources such as corn and other crops.Many service stations will not have an 85% ethanol
fuel (E85) pump available. The U.S. Department
of Energy has an alternative fuels website
(www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/infrastructure/locator.html)
that can help you find E85 fuel. Those stations that
do have E85 should have a label indicating ethanol
content. Do not use the fuel if the ethanol content
is greater than 85%.
At a minimum, E85 should meet ASTM Specification
D 5798. By definition, this means that fuel labeled E85
will have an ethanol content between 70% and 85%.
Filling the fuel tank with fuel mixtures that do not meet
ASTM specifications can affect driveability and could
cause the malfunction indicator lamp to come on.
6-9
Page 279 of 448

Fuels in Foreign Countries
If you plan on driving in another country outside the
United States or Canada, the proper fuel might be hard
to find. Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel
not recommended in the previous text on fuel. Costly
repairs caused by use of improper fuel would not
be covered by the vehicle warranty.
To check the fuel availability, ask an auto club, or
contact a major oil company that does business in
the country where you will be driving.
Filling the Tank
{WARNING:
Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can
cause bad injuries. To help avoid injuries to you
and others, read and follow all the instructions on
the fuel pump island. Turn off the engine when
refueling. Do not smoke near fuel or when
refueling the vehicle. Do not use cellular phones.
WARNING: (Continued)
WARNING: (Continued)
Keep sparks, flames, and smoking materials away
from fuel. Do not leave the fuel pump unattended
when refueling the vehicle. This is against the law
in some places. Do not re-enter the vehicle while
pumping fuel. Keep children away from the fuel
pump; never let children pump fuel.
The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged fuel
door on the passenger side of the vehicle.
6-11
Page 282 of 448
Checking Things Under
the Hood
{WARNING:
An electric fan under the hood can start up and
injure you even when the engine is not running.
Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any
underhood electric fan.
{WARNING:
Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and
start a fire. These include liquids like fuel, oil,
coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other
fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others could
be burned. Be careful not to drop or spill things
that will burn onto a hot engine.
6-14
Page 284 of 448
Engine Compartment Overview
When the hood on the 2.4 L L4 engine is opened:
6-16
Page 285 of 448
A.Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 6-26.
B. Engine Cooling Fan. SeeCooling System on
page 6-30.
C. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 6-21.
D. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See “Checking
Engine Oil” underEngine Oil on page 6-21.
E. Engine Coolant Surge Tank. SeeEngine Coolant on
page 6-31.F. Pressure Cap. SeeCooling System on page 6-30.
G. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake
Fluid” underBrakes on page 6-39.
H.Battery on page 6-42.
I. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding
Washer Fluid” underWindshield Washer Fluid
on page 6-38.
J.Engine Compartment Fuse Block on page 6-119.
6-17
Page 286 of 448
When the hood on the 3.5 L V6 engine (3.9 L V6 similar) is opened:
6-18
Page 287 of 448
A.Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 6-26.
B.Power Steering Fluid on page 6-37.
C. Engine Cooling Fan. SeeCooling System on
page 6-30.
D. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 6-21.
E. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 6-21.
F. Engine Coolant Surge Tank. SeeEngine Coolant on
page 6-31.
G. Pressure Cap. SeeCooling System on page 6-30.
H. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake
Fluid” underBrakes on page 6-39.I. Automatic Transmission Fluid Cap/Dipstick
(Out of View). SeeAutomatic Transmission Fluid
(2.4L L4, 3.5L V6 and 3.6L V6 Engines) on page 6-27
orAutomatic Transmission Fluid (3.9L V6 Engine) on
page 6-28.
J.Battery on page 6-42.
K. SeeEngine Compartment Fuse Block on
page 6-119.
L. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding
Washer Fluid” underWindshield Washer Fluid
on page 6-38.
6-19
Page 288 of 448
When the hood on the 3.6 L V6 engine is opened:
6-20