WT-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Ground the tire pressure warning check connector to initiate self diagnosis.
3. Compare the flashing pattern with the flash code chart below.
NOTE:
The system is normal when the low tire pressure warning lamp flashes 5 times and continues repeating. Self-
diagnosis results are erased automatically by turning the ignition switch “OFF”.
Flash Code or Symptom Malfunction partReference
page
15
16
17
18 Tire pressure dropped below specified value. Refer to
WT-9, "
System
Description". —
21
22
23
24 Transmitter no data (FL)
Transmitter no data (FR)
Transmitter no data (RR)
Transmitter no data (RL)
WT-20
31
32
33
34Transmitter chec
ksum error (FL)
Transmitter chec ksum error (FR)
Transmitter chec ksum error (RR)
Transmitter chec ksum error (RL) WT-20
35
36
37
38Transmitter pressure
data error (FL)
Transmitter pressure data error (FR)
Transmitter pressure data error (RR)
Transmitter pressure data error (RL) WT-21
41
42
43
44Transmitter function
code error (FL)
Transmitter function code error (FR)
Transmitter function code error (RR)
Transmitter function code error (RL) WT-20
45
46
47
48Transmitter battery voltage low (FL)
Transmitter battery voltage low (FR)
Transmitter battery voltage low (RR)
Transmitter battery voltage low (RL)
WT-20
52
Vehicle speed signal WT-21
54Vehicle ignition signal WT-22
Low tire pressure warning lamp does
not come on when ignition switch is
turned on.• Fuse or combination meter
• BCM connector or circuit
•BCM
WT-23
Low tire pressure
warning lamp stays
on when ignition switch is turned on. • Combination meter
• BCM connector or circuit
•BCM
WT-23
Low tire pressure wa
rning lamp flashes
when ignition switch is turned on. • BCM harness connector or circuit
•BCM
• Transmitter's mode off
• ID registration not completed yet
WT-24
ALEIA0050GB
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMWW-5
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Component Parts and Har ness Connector LocationINFOID:0000000005395054
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005395055
• Front wiper relays (front wiper relay, front wiper high relay) are located in the IPDM E/R (intelligent power
distribution module engine room).
• Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input terminals.
Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
• BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
• IPDM E/R operates wiper motor accordi ng to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times• to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, from battery directly,
• through 40A fusible link (letter g, located in fuse and fusible link box)
• to BCM terminal 70,
• through 30A fuse (No. 39, located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay located in IPDM E/R
• through 15A fuse (No. 52, located in IPDM E/R), and
• through 20A fuse (No. 53, located in IPDM E/R)
• to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When ignition switch is in ON or START position, power is supplied • through ignition relay (located in IPDM E/R)
• to front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
1. IPDM E/R E45, E46 and E48 2. BCM M18 and M20 (view with glove
box removed)3. Front wiper motor E1
(view with cowl
top cover removed)
4. Front and rear washer motor E2 (view with front bumper fascia re-
moved) 5. Combination switch (wiper switch)
M28 : Front
WKIA5467E
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WW-6
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
• to front wiper high relay (located in IPDM E/R), and
• to CPU (located in IPDM E/R),
• through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to BCM terminal 38,
• through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination switch terminal 14.
Ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59, and
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24
• to BCM terminal 67, and
• to combination switch terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in LO position, the BCM detects the low speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (LO) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO) , it turns ON front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/
R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 33 and front wiper high relay and front wiper relay
• to front wiper motor terminal 3.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in HI position, the BCM detects a high speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (HI) through the CAN communication line
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay and front wiper high
relay, located in IPDM E/R, power is supplied
• through IPDM E/R terminal 32
• to front wiper motor terminal 5.
Ground is supplied
• to front wiper motor terminal 2
• through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from the intermittent wiper dial position inputs. During
each intermittent operation delay interval, the BCM s ends a front wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R to
operate the wipers.
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to the intermittent
position, the BCM detects a front wiper (intermittent) ON signal by means of the BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM then sends front wiper (intermittent) request signal through the CAN communication lines
• from BCM terminals 39 and 40
• to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When BCM determines that combination switch status is front wiper intermittent ON, it performs the following
operations.
• BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position
• BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position.
• BCM sends a front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When IPDM E/R receives the front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends auto-stop signal to the BCM and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
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AUTO STOP OPERATION
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will cont inue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When the wiper arms are not located at base of wi ndshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is supplied
• from IPDM E/R terminal 33
• to front wiper motor terminal 3, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When the wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2 are connected, and
ground is supplied
• to IPDM E/R terminal 38
• through front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2, and
• through grounds E15 and E24.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM with CAN communication line.
When the BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R with CAN com-
munication line.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor wi ll then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When the wiper switch is in front wiper washer positi on, BCM detect front wiper washer signal by BCM combi-
nation switch reading function. Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Combination switch power is supplied• through combination switch terminal 14
• to washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied• to front washer motor terminal 2
• through combination switch terminal 11, and
• through combination switch terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground supplied, front washer motor is operated.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates front
wiper motor for low speed.
When the BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 2 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is turned to the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under th is condition, refer to "LOW SPEED WIPER OPERA-
TION" .
If switch is held in mist posit ion, low speed operation continues.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
If an abnormality occurs in CAN communications, IPDM E/ R holds the condition just before fail-safe status is
initiated until ignition switch is turned OFF. (If wipers we re operating in LO just before the initiation of fail-safe
status, they continue to operate in LO until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-4, "System Description" .
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005395056
Refer to LAN-7, "System Description".
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< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
OK >> Replace front wiper motor. Refer to WW-21, "Removal and Installation of Front Wiper Drive
Assembly" .
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
Front Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Positi on (After Front Wiper Operates for 10 Sec-
onds, They Stop for 20 Second s, and After Repeating the Operation Five Times, They
Become Inoperative)
INFOID:0000000005395066
CAUTION:
• When auto-stop signal has not varied for 10 seconds or longer while IPDM E/R is operating front wip-
ers, IPDM E/R considers that front wipers are locked, and stops wiper output. That causes this symp-
tom.
• This status can be checked by “DATA MONITOR” of “IPDM E/R” on which “WIPER PROT” item
shows “BLOCK”.
1.CHECK FRONT WIPER STOP SIGNAL
With CONSULT-lIl
Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-III. With “DATA MONITOR”, make sure that “WIP AUTO STOP” turns “ACT
P” - “STOP P” linked with wiper operation.
Without CONSULT-llI
GO TO 2.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK IPDM E/R
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between IPDM E/R connector and ground while front wiper motor is stopped and while it is operating.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-28, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FRONT WIPER AUTO STOP CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R and wiper motor.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R connector (A) and front wiper motor connector (B).
4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector (A) and
ground.
Te r m i n a l
ConditionVo l ta g e
(Approx.)
(+)
(-)
IPDM E/R
connector Te r m i n a l
E46 38 Ground Wiper stopped 0V
Wiper operating Battery voltage
WKIA5491E
AB Continuity
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E46 38E1 4Yes
A GroundContinuity
Connector Terminal
E46 38 No
WKIA5492E
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMWW-27
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• to rear wiper motor terminal 3
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
With power and ground supplied, the rear wiper motor operates.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
The rear wiper motor operates the wiper arm at low speed approximately every 7 seconds.
When the wiper switch is in the rear wiper INT positi on, the BCM detects a rear wiper INT request through the
combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
When BCM operates rear wiper motor, power is supplied
• through BCM terminal 55
• to rear wiper motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
• to rear wiper motor terminal 3
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
With power and ground supplied, the rear wiper operates in intermittent mode.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the rear wiper arm is not located at the base of the rear window, and the rear wiper switch is turned
OFF, the rear wiper motor will continue to operate until the rear wiper arm is at the base of the rear window.
When the rear wiper arm reaches the base, r ear wiper motor terminals 2 and 1 are connected.
Ground is supplied
• to BCM terminal 44
• through rear wiper motor terminal 2, and
• through rear wiper motor terminal 3, and
• through grounds B117, B132 and D402.
REAR WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START positi on, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power
• through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
• to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 2.
When the rear wiper switch is in rear washer positi on, the BCM detects a rear washer signal by BCM wiper
switch reading function. Combination switch ground is supplied
• to front and rear washer motor terminal 1
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13, and
• through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
• through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground supplied, the front and rear washer motor is operated in the rear direction.
When the BCM detects that the rear washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates the
rear wiper motor.
When the BCM detects that the rear washer switch is in OFF, the rear wiper motor cycles approximately 3
times and then stops.
If the rear washer is operated with the rear wiper switch in the INT position, normal rear wiper operation will
take over. Once the rear washer switch is re leased the rear wiper will return to INT operation.
BCM Combination Switch Reading Function
Refer to BCS-4, "System Description" .
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Check continuity between rear wiper motor harness D404 terminal 1
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
4.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
5. CHECK REAR WIPER OPERATING
1. Connect BCM and rear wiper motor.
2. Select "RR WIPER" during "ACTIVE TEST". Refer to WW-13,
"CONSULT-III Function (IPDM E/R)" . When rear wiper is oper-
ating, check voltage between BCM harness connector and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace rear wiper motor. Refer to WW-33, "Removal and Installation" .
NG >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "
Removal and Installation of BCM" .
6.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WIPER INT", "RR WIPER ON"
turn ON-OFF according to operation of wiper switch.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> Check the wiper switch. Refer to BCS-4, "
System Description" .
Rear Wiper Stop Posi tion Is IncorrectINFOID:0000000005395092
1.CHECK COMBINATION SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL1 - Ground : Continuity should not exist.
WKIA5531E
3 - Ground
: Continuity should exist.
WKIA5532E
BCM
(–) Condition Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
(+)
Connector Terminal
M19 55 Ground Stopped
0V
ON operation Battery voltage
LKIA0551E
When wiper switch is in
INT position : RR WIPER INT ON
When wiper switch is in
ON position : RR WIPER ON ON
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-III. With "WIPER" data monitor, make sure "RR WIPER STOP" turns ON-OFF
according to wiper operation.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and Installation of BCM" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK REAR WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM and rear wiper motor.
3. Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector (A) D404 terminal 2 and BCM connector (B) M19 terminal 44.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
3.CHECK REAR WIPER MOTOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
4.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between rear wiper motor connector D404 terminal
3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
5.CHECK AUTO STOP SIGNAL When wiper switch is in
OFF position
: RR WIPER STOP OFF
44 - 2 : Continuity should exist.
WKIA5533E
2 - Ground: Continuity should not exist.
WKIA5534E
3 - Ground : Continuity should exist.
WKIA5535E
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