P1778 STEP MOTORCVT-133
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P1778 STEP MOTOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005397968
• The step motor is included in the control valve assembly.
• The step motor's 4 aspects of ON/OFF change according to the signal from TCM. As a result, the flow of line pressure to primary pulley is changed and pulley ratio is controlled.
• This diagnosis item is detected when electrical system is OK, but mechanical system is NG.
• This diagnosis item is detected when the state of the changing the speed mechanism in unit does not oper- ate normally.
CONSULT-III Reference Val ue in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000005397969
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicINFOID:0000000005397970
• This is an OBD-II self-diagnostic item.
• Diagnostic trouble code “P1778” with CONSULT-III is detected under the following conditions.
- When not changing the pulley ratio according to the instruction of TCM.
Possible CauseINFOID:0000000005397971
Step motor
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397972
CAUTION:
• Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
• Before starting “DTC Confirmation Procedure”, confirm “Hi” or “Mid” or “Low” fixation by “PRI
SPEED” and “VEHICLE SPEED” on “DATA MONITOR MODE”.
• If hi-geared fixation occurred, go to CVT-134, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If “DTC Confirmation Procedure” has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, touch “ERASE” on “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” and then perform the following procedure to con-
firm the malfunction is eliminated.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MO NITOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
2. Make sure that output voltage of CVT fluid temperature sensor is within the range below.
ATF TEMP SEN: 1.0 - 2.0 V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm up the fluid) or stop engine to
increase the voltage (c ool down the fluid)
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
4. Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 30 consecutive seconds. TEST START FROM 0 km/h (0 MPH)
CONSTANT ACCELERATION: Keep 30 sec or more
VEHICLE SPEED: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
ACC PEDAL OPEN: More than 1.0/8
RANGE: “D” position
ENG SPEED: 450 rpm or more
5. If DTC is detected, go to CVT-134, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III”.
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
STM STEP During driving(−
20) - (+180) step
GEAR RATIO 2.56 - 0.43
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
CVT-134
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
P1778 STEP MOTOR
Diagnosis Procedure
INFOID:0000000005397973
1.CHECK STEP MOTOR
With CONSULT-III
It is monitoring whether “GEAR RATIO: 2.56 - 0.43” changes similarly to “STM STEP: (−20) - (+180)” by DATA
MONITOR mode. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Without CONSULT-III
Inspect the engine speed (rise and descend), vehicle speed, throttle position, and check shift change. Refer to
CVT-176, "
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace the transaxle assembly. Refer to CVT-173, "
Removal and Installation".
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCHCVT-137
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Perform the self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Is any malfunction of the
“U1000” indicated in the results?
YES >> Check CAN communication line. Refer to CVT-56.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK OVERDRIVE CO NTROL SWITCH SIGNAL
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “ECU INPUT SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITO R” mode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III.
3. Read out ON/OFF switching action of the “SPORT MODE SW”.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH
Check overdrive control switch. Refer to CVT-138, "
Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS (COMBINATION METER)
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to DI-11, "
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
Is any malfunction detected by self-diagnostic?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system.
NO - 1 >> With intelligent key: GO TO 5.
NO - 2 >> Without intelligent key: GO TO 6.
5.CHECK OVERDRIVE CO NTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect CVT shift selector connector and combination meter connector.
3. Check continuity between CVT shift selector harness connector (A) terminal and combination meter harness connector (B) ter-
minal.
Item name ConditionDisplay value
SPORT MODE SW While pushing overdrive
cancel switch
on
Other conditions off
ItemConnector Terminal Continuity
CVT shift selector harness con-
nector M38
1
Ye s
Combination meter harness
connector M24
8
SCIA7949E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
CVT-140
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR CIRCUIT
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005397979
TCM sends the switch signals to combination meter vi
a CAN communication line. Then selector lever position
is indicated on the shift position indicator.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000005397980
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005397981
1.CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select “MAIN SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITOR” m ode for “TRANSMISSION” with CONSULT-III and read
out the value of “RANGE”.
3. Check that the following three pos itions or indicators are same.
- Actual position of the selector lever
- “RANGE” on CONSULT-III screen
- Shift position indicator in the combination meter
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Check the following.
SHIFT POSITION INDICATOR SYMPTOM CHART
Item name Condition Display value
RANGE Selector lever in “N
” or “P” position. N·P
Selector lever in “R” position. R
Selector lever in “D” position. D
Selector lever in “L” position. L
Items Presumed location of trouble
Actual position does not change. Transmission range switch
• Refer to
CVT-62
.
CVT main system (Fail-safe function actuated)
• Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Shift position indicator in the combination meter does not indicate
any position. Perform the self-diagnosis for CVT and the combination meter.
• Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)"
and DI-4
.
Actual position changes, but the shift position indicator in the com-
bination meter does not change.
Actual position differs from the shift position indicator in the com-
bination meter.
Shift position indicator in the combination meter does not indicate
specific position only.
Check the combination meter.
• Refer to
DI-4
.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
CVT-144
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not
come on for about 2 seconds when turning ignition switch ON.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform the self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Is any malfunction of the
“U1000” indicated in the results?
YES >> Check CAN communication line. Refer to CVT-56.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminals and ground. Refer to CVT-114, "
Wiring Diagram - CVT - POWER".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following.
• Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM connector terminal 10, 19 Refer to CVT-114, "
Wiring Diagram - CVT - POWER".
• 10 A fuse (No.49, located in the IPDM E/R). Refer to CVT-114, "
Wiring Diagram - CVT - POWER".
• Ignition switch. Refer to PG-4
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4.CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect TCM connector.
3. Check continuity between TCM connector terminals and ground. Refer to CVT-114, "
Wiring Diagram - CVT - POWER".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following.
• Harness and fuse for short or open between ignition switch and O/D OFF indicator lamp Refer to PG-4
.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
6.CHECK SYMPTOM
Name Connec-
tor Terminal
Voltage (Approx.)
Power supply E31 10
Battery voltage
19 Battery voltage
SCIA4737E
NameConnec-
tor Terminal
Continuity
Ground E32 25
Ye s
48
SCIA2671E
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSCVT-145
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Check again. Refer to CVT-42, "Check before Engine Is Started".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK COMBINATION METERS
Check combination meters. Refer to DI-4
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Engine Cannot Be Starte d in "P" and "N" PositionINFOID:0000000005397984
SYMPTOM:
•Engine cannot be started with select or lever in “P” or “N” position.
• Engine can be started with selector lever in “D”, “L” or “R” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate transmission range switch circuit?
YES >> Check transmission range switch circuit. Refer to CVT-62 .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK CVT POSITION
Check CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Checking of CVT Position"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Adjustment of CVT Position".
3.CHECK STARTING SYSTEM
Check starting system. Refer to SC-9
.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
In "P" Position, Vehicle Moves Forward or Backward When PushedINFOID:0000000005397985
SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves when it is pushed forward or backward with selector lever in “P” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate transmission range switch circuit?
YES >> Check transmission range switch circuit. Refer to CVT-62.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK CVT POSITION
Check CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Checking of CVT Position"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Adjustment of CVT Position".
3.CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to CVT-42, "
Check at Idle".
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
CVT-146
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[RE0F08B]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
OK or NG
OK >>
INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace the transaxle assembly. Refer to CVT-173, "
Removal and Installation".
In "N" Position, Vehicle MovesINFOID:0000000005397986
SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves forward or backward when selecting “N” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate transmission range switch circuit?
YES >> Check transmission range switch circuit. Refer to CVT-62.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK CVT POSITION
Check CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Checking of CVT Position"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Adjustment of CVT Position".
3.CHECK CVT FLUID LEVEL
Check CVT fluid level. Refer to CVT-14, "
Checking CVT Fluid".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Refill CVT fluid.
4.CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to CVT-42, "
Check at Idle".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signals. Refer to CVT-46, "
TCM Terminal and Reference Value".
2. If NG, re-check TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the transaxle assembly. Refer to CVT-173, "Removal and Installation".
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Large Shock "N" → "R" PositionINFOID:0000000005397987
SYMPTOM:
There is large shock when shifting from “N” to “R” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Is any malfunction detec ted by self-diagnosis?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to CVT-48, "CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ENGINE IDLE SPEED
Check the engine idle speed. Refer to EC-578, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
OK or NG
Revision: January 20102010 Versa
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMSCVT-147
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OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair.
3.CHECK CVT FLUID LEVEL
Check CVT fluid level. Refer to CVT-14, "
Checking CVT Fluid".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Refill CVT fluid.
4.CHECK LINE PRESSURE
Check line pressure at idle. Refer to CVT-37, "
Inspections before Trouble Diagnosis".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the malfunctioning item. Refer to CVT-37, "
Inspections before Trouble Diagnosis".
5.SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again. Refer to CVT-42, "
Check at Idle".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signals. Refer to CVT-46, "
TCM Terminal and Reference Value".
2. If NG, re-check TCM pin terminals for dam age or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the transaxle assembly. Refer to CVT-173, "Removal and Installation".
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in "R" PositionINFOID:0000000005397988
SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep backwar d when selecting “R” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis check. Refer to CVT-48, "
CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
Is any malfunction detected by self-diagnosis
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to CVT-48, "CONSULT-III Function (TRANSMISSION)".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK CVT POSITION
Check CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Checking of CVT Position"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust CVT position. Refer to CVT-164, "
Adjustment of CVT Position".
3.CHECK CVT FLUID LEVEL
Check CVT fluid level. Refer to CVT-14, "
Checking CVT Fluid".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Refill CVT fluid.
4.CHECK LINE PRESSURE
Check line pressure at idle. Refer to CVT-37, "
Inspections before Trouble Diagnosis".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
Revision: January 20102010 Versa