BR-20
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
BRAKE PEDAL
3. Disconnect the adjustable brake pedal cable from the adjustablepedal electric motor.
• Unlock (1) then pull (2) the adjustable brake pedal cable to dis-connect it from the adjustable pedal electric motor as shown.
4. Remove snap pin and clevis pin from the clevis of brake booster.
5. Remove brake pedal assembly nuts and remove the brake pedal assembly. • Temporarily install the brake pedal assembly nuts by hand to support the brake booster.
WARNING:
Do not bend the brake tubing.
CAUTION:
• Before removal and installation, the accelerator and brake pedals must be in the forward mostposition (closest to the floor). This is to align the base position of the accelerator and brake ped-
als.
• Do not disassemble the brake pedal adjusting mechanism.
• Avoid damage from dropping th e brake pedal assembly during handling.
• Keep the brake pedal assembly away from water.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check the brake pedal assembly for the following items:
• Crack or deformation of clevis pin stopper
• Clevis pin deformation
• Crack of any welded portion of the brake pedal assembly
• Brake pedal bend or deformation
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Check the brake pedal for smooth operation. Ther e should be no binding or sticking when applying or
releasing the brake pedal.
• Check the brake pedal adjustable feature for smooth operation. There should be no binding or sticking when adjusting the brake pedal forward or backward.
• After installing the brake pedal assembly, be sure to adjust it. Refer to BR-15, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
LBIA0374E
SBR997
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-29
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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FRONT DISC BRAKE
Exploded View of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000005147912
Removal and Installation of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000005147913
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch
brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shim and shim cover as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or if a so ft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tires. Refer to WT-49, "Rotation".
2. Partially drain some brake fluid from the reservoir.
3. Remove the sliding pin bolts.
1. Inner multi-layered shim 2. Pad wear sensor 3. Pad retainer
4. Outer shim cover 5. Outer shim6. Outer pad
7. Inner pad 1: Molykote M-77 grease
AWFIA0291GB
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
FRONT DISC BRAKEBR-31
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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Exploded View of Brake CaliperINFOID:0000000005147915
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and RotorINFOID:0000000005147916
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder bod y, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Refill with new specified brake fluid.
• Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or replacing rotors, after replacing pads, or it a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-30, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure".
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tire. Refer to WT-49, "Rotation".
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Remove brake reservoir cap.
4. Remove union bolt, and then disconnect brake hose from caliper assembly. NOTE:
Discard the copper washers, do not reuse.
1. Sliding pin bolt 2. Bleed valve 3. Cap
4. Union bolt 5. Brake hose 6. Copper washer
7. Torque member bolt 8. Sliding pin boot 9. Torque member
10. Washers 11. Bushing 12. Sliding pin
13. Piston boot 14. Piston 15. Piston seal
16. Cylinder body Brake fluid1: Molykote M-77 grease
2: Rubber grease
AWFIA0573GB
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BR-34
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR DISC BRAKE
REAR DISC BRAKE
Exploded View of Brake PadsINFOID:0000000005147917
Removal and Installation of Brake PadINFOID:0000000005147918
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder body, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• It is not necessary to disconnect brake hose connection except for disassembly or replacement of
caliper assembly. In this case, ha ng cylinder body with a wire so as not to stretch brake hose.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• If any shim is subject to serious corrosion, replace it with a new one.
• Always replace shim and shim cover as a set when replacing brake pads.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Burnish the brake pads and disc rotor mutually contacting surfaces, after refinishing or replacing
rotors, after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear wheel and tires using power tools.
2. Partially drain some brake fluid from the reservoir.
3. Remove the sliding sleeves and sliding pin bolts from the cylinder body.
4. Support the cylinder body with wire, remove pads, shims, cover and retainers.
INSTALLATION
1. Push piston in using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
By pushing in piston, brake fluid returns to mast er cylinder reservoir tank. Watch the brake fluid
level in the reservoir tank.
NOTE:
Using a suitable tool, makes it easier to push in the piston.
1. Inner shim cover 2. Outer pad3. Outer multi-layered shim
4. Pad wear sensor 5. Inner pad (RH)6. Pad retainer
7. Inner pad 8. Inner shim
1: Molykote M-77 grease
AWFIA0293GB
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BR-36
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR DISC BRAKE
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor
INFOID:0000000005147921
WARNING:
Clean dust on caliper and brake pad with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne
particles or other materials.
CAUTION:
• While removing cylinder body, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.
• Do not damage piston boot.
• Keep rotor free from brake fluid.
• Refill with new specified brake fluid.
• Burnish brake contact surface after refinishing or re placing rotors, after replacing pads, or it a soft
pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-35, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure".
REMOVAL
1. Remove rear wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Fasten disc rotor using wheel nut.
3. Remove brake reservoir cap.
4. Remove union bolt and cylinder body bolts, then remove cylin-
der body.
NOTE:
Discard the copper washers, do not reuse.
5. Apply matching marks to disc rotor and wheel hub assembly if the disc rotor is to be reused, then remove disc rotor.
CAUTION:
Put matching marks on wheel hub assembly and disc rotor
if the disc rotor is to be reused.
INSTALLATION
1. If reusing the disc rotor, use the matching marks to align disc rotor on the wheel hub assembly, then install
disc rotor using a wheel nut to hold it in place.
CAUTION:
Use matching marks on wheel hub assembly and di sc rotor if the disc rotor is to be reused.
2. Install cylinder body and tighten cylinder body bolts to specification. CAUTION:
Before installing cylinder body to the vehic le, wipe off mating surface of cylinder body.
3. Install brake hose to cylinder body with new copper washers and tighten union bolt to specification.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse copper washers.
• Securely attach brake hose to projection on cylinderbody.
4. Refill with new brake fluid and bleed. Refer to BR-17, "
Bleeding
Brake System".
5. Check rear disc brake for drag and correct as necessary.
6. Install rear wheel and tire. Refer to WT-49, "
Rotation".
13. Sliding sleeveB. Brake fluid R. Rubber grease
M. Molykote M-77 Front
LFIA0211E
SFIA1137E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BRC-3
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C1185 ICC UNIT .................................................77
Description .......................................................... ....77
DTC Logic ...............................................................77
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................77
Special Repair Requirement ...................................78
U1000 CAN COMM CIRCUIT .............................79
Description .......................................................... ....79
DTC Logic ...............................................................79
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................79
VDC OFF SWITCH .............................................80
Description .......................................................... ....80
Component Function Check ....................................80
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................80
Component Inspection ............................................81
Special Repair Requirement ...................................81
ABS WARNING LAMP ................................... ....82
Description .......................................................... ....82
Component Function Check ....................................82
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................82
Special Repair Requirement ...................................82
BRAKE WARNING LAMP ............................. ....83
Description .......................................................... ....83
Component Function Check ....................................83
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................83
Special Repair Requirement ...................................83
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP ........................ ....84
Description .......................................................... ....84
Component Function Check ....................................84
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................84
Special Repair Requirement ...................................85
SLIP INDICATOR LAMP ................................ ....86
Description .......................................................... ....86
Component Function Check ....................................86
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................86
Special Repair Requirement ...................................86
ECU DIAGNOSIS ........... ..............................87
ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT
(CONTROL UNIT) .......................................... ....
87
Reference Value ................................................. ....87
Wiring Diagram - BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM - ....92
Fail-Safe ..................................................................99
DTC No. Index ......................................................100
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................102
VDC/TCS/ABS ................................................ ..102
Symptom Table ................................................... ..102
EXCESSIVE ABS FUNCTION OPERATION
FREQUENCY ...................................................
103
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..103
UNEXPECTED PEDAL REACTION ...............104
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................104
THE BRAKING DISTANCE IS LONG .............105
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................105
ABS FUNCTION DOES NOT OPERATE .......106
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................106
PEDAL VIBRATION OR ABS OPERATION
SOUND OCCURS ...........................................
107
Diagnosis Procedure ........................................... ..107
VEHICLE JERKS DURING VDC/TCS/ABS
CONTROL .......................................................
108
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................108
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION .............109
Description .............................................................109
PRECAUTION ............................................110
PRECAUTIONS ...............................................110
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ..
110
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect .................................
110
Precaution for Brake System .................................111
Precaution for Brake Control .................................111
Precaution for CAN System ...................................112
PREPARATION .........................................113
PREPARATION ...............................................113
Special Service Tool ............................................ ..113
Commercial Service Tool ......................................113
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............114
WHEEL SENSORS .........................................114
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..114
SENSOR ROTOR ............................................115
Removal and Installation .......................................115
ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEM-
BLY) ................................................................
116
Removal and Installation .......................................116
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR .........................118
Removal and Installation .......................................118
G SENSOR ......................................................119
Removal and Installation .......................................119
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
BRC-6
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VDC/TCS/ABS]
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW
2.PERFORM THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Check the DTC display with the self-diagnosis function. Refer to BRC-23, "
CONSULT-III Function (ABS)".
Is there any DTC displayed?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> GO TO 4
3.PERFORM THE SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
Perform the diagnosis applicable to the displayed DTC. Refer to BRC-100, "
DTC No. Index".
>> GO TO 7
4.CHECK THE SYMPTOM THAT IS NOT CONSIDERED A SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
Check that the symptom is a normal operation that is not considered a system malfunction. Refer to BRC-109,
"Description".
Is the symptom a normal operation?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> GO TO 5
5.CHECK THE WARNING LAMP AND I NDICATOR LAMP FOR ILLUMINATION
Check that the warning lamp and indicator lamp illuminate.
• ABS warning lamp: Refer to BRC-82, "
Description".
• Brake warning lamp: Refer to BRC-83, "
Description".
• VDC OFF indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-84, "
Description".
• SLIP indicator lamp: Refer to BRC-86, "
Description".
Is ON/OFF timing normal?
YES >> GO TO 6
NO >> GO TO 2
6.PERFORM THE DIAGNOSIS BY SYMPTOM
Perform the diagnosis applicable to the symptom.
>> GO TO 7
7.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace the specified malfunctioning parts.
>> GO TO 8
8.FINAL CHECK
Perform the self-diagnosis again, and check that the malfunction is repaired completely. After checking, erase
the self-diagnosis memory. Refer to BRC-23, "
CONSULT-III Function (ABS)".
Is no other DTC present and the repair completed?
YES >> Inspection End
NO >> GO TO 3
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
VDC
BRC-13
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000005147949
7. VDC OFF switch M253 8. Active booster E499. Delta stroke sensor E114
10. Brake fluid level switch E21 11. Front pressure sensor E31 12. Rear pressure sensor E32
Component parts Reference
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)Pump
BRC-37, "
Description"Motor
Actuator relayBRC-55, "
Description"
Solenoid valveBRC-47, "Description"
VDC switch-over valve
(CV1, CV2, SV1, SV2)BRC-69, "Description"
Wheel sensor
BRC-28, "Description"
Yaw rate/side/decel G sensorBRC-39, "Description"
Steering angle sensorBRC-60, "Description"
VDC OFF switchBRC-80, "Description"
ABS warning lampBRC-82, "Description"
Brake warning lampBRC-83, "Description"
VDC OFF indicator lampBRC-84, "Description"
SLIP indicator lampBRC-86, "Description"
Front pressure sensor
BRC-57, "Description"Rear pressure sensor
Active boosterBRC-72, "
Description"
Delta stroke sensorBRC-75, "Description"
Revision: April 20092010 QX56