GW-16
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
FRONT DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR
Fitting Inspection
• Check that the glass is securely fit into the glass run groove.
• Lower the glass slightly [approximately 10 to 20 mm (0.39 to 0.79 in)] and check that the clearance to the
sash is parallel. If the clearance between the glass and sash is not parallel, loosen the regulator bolts, guide
rail bolts, and glass and guide rail bolts to correct the glass position.
FRONT DOOR GLASS REGULATOR
Removal
1. Remove the front door finisher. Refer the INT-11, "Removal and Installation".
2. Position aside the vapor shield.
3. Remove the hole cover over rear glass bolt.
4. Temporarily reconnect the power window switch.
5. Operate the power window main switch to raise/ lower the door window until the glass bolts can be seen.
6. Remove the glass bolts.
7. Raise the front door glass and hold it in place with suitable tool.
8. Disconnect the harness connector fr om the regulator assembly.
9. Remove the bolts and the regulator assembly.
Installation
1. Install the regulator assembly.
2. Reposition the vapor shield.
3. Connect the harness connector to the regulator assembly.
4. Align the glass and install the glass bolts.
5. Reset the limit switch. Follow the "Setting of Limit Switch" procedure.
6. Install front door finisher. Refer to INT-11, "
Removal and Installation".
SETTING AFTER INSTALLATION
Setting of Limit Switch
If any of the following work has been done, set the limit switch (integrated in the motor).
• Removal and installation of the regulator.
• Removal and installation of the motor from the regulator.
• Removal and installation of the glass.
• Removal and installation of the glass run.
Resetting
After installing each component, perform the following procedure to reset the limit switch.
1. Raise the glass to the top position.
2. While pressing and holding the reset switch, lower the glass to
the bottom position.
3. Release the reset switch. Verify that the reset switch returns to the original position, if not, pu ll the switch using suitable tool.
4. Raise the glass to the top position. CAUTION:
Do not operate the glass automatically to raise the glass to
the top position.
Disassembly And Assembly
Remove the regulator motor from the regulator assembly.
Inspection After Removal
Glass bolts : 6.1 N·m (0.62 kg-m, 54 in-lb)
Glass bolts : 6.1 N·m (0.62 kg-m, 54 in-lb)
SIIA0347E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
GW-18
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
REAR DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR
REAR DOOR GLASS AND REGULATOR
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005147162
REAR DOOR GLASS
Removal
1. Remove the rear door finisher. Refer to INT-11, "Removal and Installation".
2. Position aside the vapor shield.
3. Temporarily reconnect the power window switch.
4. Operate the power window switch to raise/lower the door win- dow until the glass bolts can be seen.
5. Partially remove the inside seal.
6. Remove the glass run from the partition glass.
7. Remove the partition sash bolt (lower) and screw (upper) to remove the sash.
8. Remove the glass bolts and glass.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Fitting Inspection
• Check that the glass is securely fit into the glass run groove.
• Lower the glass slightly [approximately 10 to 20 mm (0.39 to 0.79 in)], and check that the clearance to the
sash is parallel. If the clearance between the glass and sash is not parallel, loosen the regulator bolts, guide
rail bolts, and glass and carrier plate bolts to correct the glass position.
REAR DOOR GLASS REGULATOR
WIIA0942E
SIIA0290E
Glass bolts : 6.1 N·m (0.62 kg-m, 54 in-lb)
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
HA-14
< PREPARATION >
PREPARATION
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
HFC-134a (R-134a)
(—)
Refrigerant Container color: Light blue
Container marking: HFC-134a (R-
134a)
Fitting size: Thread size
• large container 1/2”-16 ACME
—
(—)
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S Type: Poly alkylene glycol oil (PAG),
type S
Application: HFC-134a (R-134a)
swash plate compressors (NISSAN
only)
Lubricity: 40 m (1.4 US fl oz, 1.4 Imp
fl oz)
KV991J0130
(ACR2005-NI)
ACR5 A/C Service Center Refrigerant recovery, recycling and re-
charging
—
(J-41995)
Electronic refrigerant leak detector Power supply:
• DC 12V (battery terminal)
—
(J-43926)
Refrigerant dye leak detection kit
Kit includes:
(J-42220) UV lamp and UV safety
goggles
(J-41459) Refrigerant dye injector
(J-41447) quantity 24
HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant
dye
(J-43872) Refrigerant dye cleaner Power supply:
• DC 12V (battery terminal)
—
(J-42220)
Fluorescent dye leak detector Power supply:
• DC 12V (battery terminal)
For checking refrigerant leak when flu-
orescent dye is installed in A/C system.
Includes: UV lamp and UV safety gog-
gles
S-NT196
S-NT197
WJIA0293E
AHA281A
ZHA200H
SHA438F
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
HA-24
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
FLUORESCENT LEAK DETECTOR
FLUORESCENT LEAK DETECTOR
Checking of Refrigerant LeaksINFOID:0000000005147647
PRELIMINARY CHECK
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C oil leak-
age, damage, and corrosion. Any A/C oil leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow extra
inspection time in these areas when using either an el ectronic refrigerant leak detector (J-41995) or fluores-
cent dye leak detector (J-42220).
If any dye is observed using a fluorescent dye leak detector (J-42220), confirm the leak using a electronic
refrigerant leak detector (J-41995). It is possible that the dye is from a prior leak that was repaired and not
properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic refrigerant leak detector (J-41995), move the probe
along the suspected leak area at 25 - 50 mm (1 - 2 in) per second and no further than 6 mm (1/4 in) from the
component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic refrigerant l eak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will
improve the chances of finding a leak.
Checking System for L eaks Using the Fluorescent Dye Leak DetectorINFOID:0000000005147648
1. Check the A/C system for leaks using the fluorescent dye leak detector and safety goggles (J-42220) in a
low sunlight area (area without windows preferable). Il luminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye
will appear as a bright green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evapo-
rator drain opening indicates an evaporator core asse mbly leak (tubes, core or expansion valve).
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or cloth, then inspect the shop rag or cloth with the fl uorescent dye leak detector (J-42220) for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using refrigerant dye cleaner (J-43872) to prevent
future misdiagnosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and then verify t he leak repair using a electronic refrigerant leak
detector (J-41995).
NOTE:
• Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, wind-
shield washer fluid, solvents and oils, may falsely tri gger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
• Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
• Do not allow the sensor tip of the electronic refri gerant leak detector (J-41995) to contact with any sub-
stance. This can also cause false readings and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionINFOID:0000000005147649
NOTE:
This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and must
be replaced.
1. Check the A/C system static (at rest) pressure . Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2 , 50 psi).
2. Pour one bottle 7.4 cc (1/4 ounce) of the HFC-134a (R -134a) fluorescent leak detection dye (J-41447) into
the HFC-134a (R-134a) dye injector (J-41459).
CAUTION:
If repairing the A/C system or replacing a co mponent, pour the HFC-134a (R-134a) fluorescent leak
detection dye (J-41447) directly into the open system connection and proceed with the service
procedures.
3. Connect the refrigerant dye injector (J-41459) to the low-pressure service valve.
4. Start the engine and switch the A/C system ON.
5. When the A/C system is operating (compressor running), inject one bottle 7.4 cc (1/4 ounce) of HFC-134a (R-134a) fluorescent leak detection dye (J-41447) through the low-pressure service valve using HFC-
134a (R-134a) dye injector (J-41459). Refer to the manufacturer's operating instructions.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
HAC-4
< BASIC INSPECTION >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Operational Check (Front)INFOID:0000000005147669
The purpose of the operational check is to
confirm that the system operates properly.
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION
1. Set the temperature to 32 ° (90 °F).
2. Press the OFF switch.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Press the AUTO switch.
6. Confirm that the set temperature remains at previous temperature.
7. Press the OFF switch.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-120, "
Memory Function Check".
If OK, continue with next check.
CHECKING BLOWER
1. Press the blower speed control switch (+) once, blower should operate on low speed. The fan display should have one bar lit (on display).
2. Press the blower speed control switch (+) again, and continue checking blower speed and fan display until
all speeds are checked.
3. Leave blower on maximum speed.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-48, "
Front Blower Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue with next check.
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR
1. Press MODE switch four times and the DEF switch.
2. Each position indicator should change shape (on display).
3. Confirm that discharge air comes out according to the air distribution table. Refer to HAC-16, "
Discharge
Air Flow (Front)".
Mode door position is checked in the next step.
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-26, "
Mode Door Motor (Front) Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or visual inspection) and intake door position is at
fresh when the DEF or D/F is selected.
CHECKING RECIRCULATION ( , ONLY)
1. Press recirculation ( ) switch one time. Recirculation indicator should illuminate.
2. Press recirculation ( ) switch one more time. Recirculation indicator should go off.
3. Listen for intake door position change (blower sound should change slightly).
If NG, go to trouble diagnosis procedure for HAC-40, "
Intake Door Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, continue the check.
NOTE:
Confirm that the compressor clutch is engaged (sound or vis ual inspection) and intake door position is at fresh
when the DEF or D/F is selected. REC ( ) is not allowed in DEF ( ) D/F ( ) or FOOT ( ).
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE
1. Rotate temperature control dial (drive or passenger) counterclockwise until 18° C (60°F) is displayed.
2. Check for cold air at appropriate discharge air outlets. Conditions : Engine running and at normal operating temperature
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
HAC-40
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
INTAKE DOOR MOTOR
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Intake door motor
The intake door motor is attached to the intake unit. It rotates so that
air is drawn from inlets set by the A/C auto amp. Motor rotation is
conveyed to a lever which activates the intake door.
Intake Door Motor Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005147695
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING
OPERATIONAL CHECK - REC ( )
1. Press the mode switch to vent mode( ).
2. Press REC ( ) switch. The REC ( ) indicator should illuminate.
3. Press REC ( ) switch again. The REC ( ) indicator should go out.
4. Listen for intake door position change (you should hear blower sound change slightly).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to HAC-40, "
Intake Door Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
Intake Door Motor Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005147696
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to HAC-91, "Wiring Diagram".
SYMPTOM:
• Intake door does not change.
• Intake door motor does not operate normally.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR MOTOR
1.CHECK A/C AUTO AMP. FOR POWER AND GROUND
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 terminal 21 and terminal 22 while placing the HVAC system into
self-diagnostic mode.
Is the inspection result normal?
OK >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK INTAKE DOOR MOTOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
WJIA0552E
Connector Te r m i n a l s
Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
A/C auto amp.: M49 21
22Self-diagnostic
mode Battery volt-
age
AWIIA0146ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
DEFROSTER DOOR MOTOR CIRCUITHAC-43
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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Defroster Door Motor Co mponent Function CheckINFOID:0000000005147698
INSPECTION FLOW
1.CONFIRM SYMPTOM BY PERFORMING O PERATIONAL CHECK - DEFROSTER DOOR
1. Press the mode switch and select vent ( ).
2. Press the defrost switch ( ). Defroster indicator should illuminate (on display).
3. Listen for defroster door position change (blower sound should change slightly).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Go to diagnosis procedure. Refer to HAC-43, "
Defroster Door Motor Diagnosis Procedure".
Defroster Door Motor Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005147699
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to HAC-91, "Wiring Diagram".
SYMPTOM:
• Defroster door does not change.
• Defroster door motor does not operate normally.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR DEFROSTER DOOR MOTOR
1.CHECK A/C AUTO AMP. FOR POWER AND GROUND
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Press the defroster switch ( ).
3. Check voltage between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 terminal 24 and terminal 23 and press the defroster switch ( )
again.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DEFROSTER DOOR MOTOR CIRCUITS FOR SHORT TO GROUND
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the A/C auto amp. harness connector.
3. Check continuity between A/C auto amp. harness connector M49 terminal 23, 24 and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace A/C auto amp. Refer to VTL-7, "Removal and
Installation".
NO >> Repair or replace harness as necessary.
3.CHECK A/C AUTO AMP. FOR GROUND AND POWER
Connector Te r m i n a l s
Condition Voltage
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
A/C auto amp.: M49 24 23 Press de-
froster switch Battery
voltage
AWIIA0152ZZ
23 - Ground : Continuity should not exist.
24 - Ground : Continuity should not exist.
AWIIA0153ZZ
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
OPTICAL SENSORHAC-81
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER]
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HAC
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OPTICAL SENSOR
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000005147724
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The optical sensor (1) is located in the center of the defroster grille. It
detects sunload entering through windshield by means of a photo
diode. The sensor converts the sunload into a current value which is
then input into the A/C auto amp.
OPTICAL INPUT PROCESS
The A/C auto amp. includes a processing circuit which averages the variations in detected sunload over a
period of time. This prevents adjustments in the ATC system operation due to small or quick variations in
detected sunload.
For example, consider driving along a road bordered by an occasional group of large trees. The sunload
detected by the optical sensor will vary whenever the tr ees obstruct the sunlight. The processing circuit aver-
ages the detected sunload over a period of time, so that the (insignificant) effect of the trees momentarily
obstructing the sunlight does not cause any change in t he ATC system operation. On the other hand, shortly
after entering a long tunnel, the system will recognize the change in sunload, and the system will react accord-
ingly.
Optical Sensor Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005147725
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to HAC-91, "Wiring Diagram".
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE FOR OPTICAL SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Optical sensor circuit is open or shorted. Using the
CONSULT-III, DTC B257F or B2580 is displayed. Without a CON-
SULT-III, code 50 or 52 is indicated on A/C auto amp. as a result of
conducting self-diagnosis.
1.CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN OP TICAL SENSOR AND A/C AUTO AMP.
AWIIA0169ZZ
AWIIA1067GB
Revision: April 20092010 QX56