TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
Controls and instruments.................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-1
Indicator lights ................................3-2
Speedometer unit ...........................3-3
Fuel gauge ......................................3-3
Handlebar switches ........................3-3
Shift pedal .......................................3-4
Brake lever .....................................3-4
Brake pedal ....................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-5
Fuel .................................................3-6
Catalytic converter ..........................3-7
Starter (choke) lever .......................3-8
Kickstarter .......................................3-8
Seat ................................................3-8
Helmet holders ...............................3-9
Storage compartment .....................3-9
Carrier ...........................................3-10FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting and warming up a cold
engine ......................................... 5-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 5-2
Shifting ........................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance chart for
the emission control system ....... 6-2
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-3
Removing and installing the
cowling and panel ....................... 6-6
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-7
Engine oil ....................................... 6-8
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetor ............... 6-11
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-11
Checking the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 6-12Valve clearance ........................... 6-12
Tires ............................................. 6-13
Cast wheels ................................. 6-14
Adjusting the brake pedal free
play ........................................... 6-15
Checking the shift pedal .............. 6-16
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ....................................... 6-16
Checking the front brake pads
and rear brake shoes ............... 6-16
Checking the front brake fluid
level .......................................... 6-17
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-18
Drive chain slack .......................... 6-18
Cleaning and lubricating the
drive chain ................................ 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
brake lever ................................ 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
brake pedal ............................... 6-22
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand ............................... 6-22
Lubricating the swingarm
pivots ........................................ 6-22
Checking the front fork ................. 6-23
Checking the steering .................. 6-23
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-24U40BE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
DESCRIPTION
2-1
2
EAU10410
Left view
1,2
3
456
87
1. Battery (page 6-24)
2. Fuse (page 6-26)
3. Storage compartment (page 3-9)
4. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
5. Fuel tank cap (page 3-5)
6. Seat lock (page 3-8)
7. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-8)
8. Shift pedal (page 3-4)U40BE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
123567
4
1. Left handlebar switches (page 3-3)
2. Speedometer unit (page 3-3)
3. Fuel gauge (page 3-3)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Right handlebar switch (page 3-3)
6. Brake lever (page 3-4)
7. Throttle grip (page 6-12)U40BE0E0.book Page 3 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-1
3
EAU10460
Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and is
used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
EAU47821
(on)
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, the meter lighting, taillight, li-
cense plate light and auxiliary lights
come on, and the engine can be start-
ed. The key cannot be removed.
TIPThe headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays onuntil the key is turned to“”.
EAU47791
(off)
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.WARNING
EWA15350
Never turn the key to“” or“”
while the vehicle is moving. Other-
wise the electrical systems will be
switched off, which may result inloss of control or an accident.
EAU47801
(lock)
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be re-
moved.To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. Push the key in from the“” posi-
tion, release it, and then turn it
to“”.
3. Remove the key.1. Push.
2. Release.
3. Turn.
123
U40BE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3To unlock the steering
Insert the key and turn it to“”.
EAU10981
Indicator lights
EAU11020
Turn signal indicator light“”
This indicator light flashes when the
t u r n s i g n a l s w i t c h i s p u s h e d t o t h e l e f t o r
right.
EAU11060
Neutral indicator light“”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU37611
Gear position indicator lights “1”
“2” “3”, and “4”
The respective indicator light comes on
when the transmission is in the 1st,
2nd, 3rd or 4th gear position.
EAU11080
High beam indicator light“”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
1. Turn signal indicator light“”
2. Neutral indicator light“”
3. Gear position indicator light “1” “2” “3” “4”
4. High beam indicator light“”
12
3
4
U40BE0E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-5
3
EAU12941
Brake pedal The brake pedal is on the right side of
the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake pedal.
EAU37471
Fuel tank cap To remove the fuel tank cap
1. Open the seat. (See page 3-8.)
2. Turn the fuel tank cap counter-
clockwise and pull it off.
To install the fuel tank cap
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the
tank opening and turn it clockwise
until the“” marks on the cap
and tank are aligned.
2. Close the seat.
WARNING
EWA11091
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed after filling fuel.Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
1. Brake pedal
1
1. Fuel tank cap
2.“” mark
1
2
2
U40BE0E0.book Page 5 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-8
3
EAU13590
Starter (choke) lever“” Starting a cold engine requires a richer
air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction (a) to turn on
the starter (choke).
Move the lever in direction (b) to turn off
the starter (choke).
EAU47860
Kickstarter If the engine fails to start by pushing the
start switch, try to start it by using the
kickstarter. With the transmission in
neutral, fold out the kickstarter lever,
move it down lightly with your foot until
the gears engage, and then push it
down smoothly but forcefully.
EAU13891
Seat To open the seat
1. Insert the key in the lock, and then
turn it as shown.
2. Fold the seat up.
To close the seat
1. Fold the seat down, and then push
it down to lock it in place.
2. Remove the key.TIPMake sure that the seat is properly se-cured before riding.
1. Starter (choke) lever“”
1
(a)
(b)
1. Kickstarter
1
1. Seat lock
1
U40BE0E0.book Page 8 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-17
6 indicator grooves have almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU22540
Rear brake shoes
The rear brake is provided with a wear
indicator, which allows you to check the
brake shoe wear without having to dis-
assemble the brake. To check the
brake shoe wear, check the position of
the wear indicator while applying the
brake. If a brake shoe has worn to the
point that the wear indicator reaches
the wear limit line, have a Yamaha
dealer replace the brake shoes as a
set.
EAU37001
Checking the front brake fluid
level Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake system, possibly caus-
ing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check
the brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the mas-
ter cylinder is level by turning the
handlebars.
Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking perfor-
mance.
TIPIf DOT 4 is not available, DOT 3 can beused.
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the master cylinder when refill-
ing. Water will significantly lower
the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.
1. Brake shoe wear limit line
2. Brake shoe wear indicator
2 1
1. Minimum level mark
1
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
U40BE0E0.book Page 17 Wednesday, January 7, 2009 10:05 AM