2009 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER HYBRID octane

119
1-6. Refueling
1
Before driving
Closing the fuel tank cap
When replacing the fuel tank
cap, turn it until a clicking sound
is heard.
Hang the fuel tank cap on the
back of the fuel filler door.STEP3
■Fuel types
Use unleaded gasoline. (Octane rating 87 [Research Octane Number 91] or
higher)
■ Fuel tank capacity
Approximately 17.2 gal. (65.0 L, 14.3 Imp. gal.)
■ If the fuel filler door does no t open and a “PLEASE WAIT NOW
OPENING” message appears on th e multi-information display
Fuel tank pressure is being reduced. The fuel filler door will open within
about 10 seconds of the switch being pressed.

540 6-1. Specifications
■Gasoline engine number and el ectric motor (traction motor)
number
The gasoline engine number and electric motor (traction motor) num-
ber are stamped as shown.
Gasoline engine number
Electric motor (traction motor)
number
Engine
Fuel
Model3MZ-FE
Type 6-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke 3.62 × 3.27 in. (92.0 × 83.0 mm)
Displacement 202.1 cu.in. (3311 cm3)
Valve clearance
(engine cold) Intake:
0.006 ⎯
0.01 in. (0.15 ⎯ 0.25 mm)
Exhaust:
0.01 ⎯ 0.013 in. (0.25 ⎯ 0.35 mm)
Fuel type Unleaded gasoline only
Octane rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference) 17.2 gal. (65.0 L, 14.3 lmp.gal.)

552
6-1. Specifications
Fuel information
■Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Toyota has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while acceler-
ating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
■ Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gas-
oline you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the US, Europe and Japan have developed
a specification for fuel quality called World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC)
that is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emis-
sion levels. In the US, category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lo wering emissions in vehicle fleets,
and customer satisfaction through better performance.
Your vehicle must use only unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. Use
of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87 may result
in engine knocking. Persistent kno cking can lead to engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.

553
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
■
Toyota recommends the use of g asoline containing detergent additives
● Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent addi-
tives to avoid build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the US contains detergent additives to clean and/or
keep clean intake systems.
■ Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy-
genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in
many areas.
Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately
blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent
vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■ Toyota does not recommend blended gasoline
●Toyota allows the use of oxygenate blended gasoline where the oxygen-
ate content is up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE.
● If you use gasohol in your Toyota, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
● Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
■ Toyota does not recommend gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If
this happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.

592
GAS STATION INFORMATION
Auxiliary catch leverP. 428Fuel filler doorP. 1 1 8
Hood release lever P. 4 2 8Fuel filler door opener P. 1 1 8Tire inflation pressure
P. 547
Back door openerP. 7 8
Fuel tank capacity (Reference) 1 7.2 gal. (65.0 L, 14.3 lmp.gal.)
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating
of 87 (Research Octane Number 91)
Cold tire inflation
pressure
P. 5 4 7
Engine oil capacity
Drain and refill
(Reference)qt. (L, Imp.qt.)
Without filter 4.8 (4.5, 4.0)
With filter 5.0 (4.7, 4.1)
Engine oil type Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent
Oil grade: P. 542
ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil viscosity: SAE-5W-20 or SAE-0W-20