13B-1
DIESEL INJECTION
Diesel injection: Precautions for the repair
K9K
13B
I - RISKS RELATING TO CONTAMINATION
The high-pressure direct injection system is highly sen-
sitive to contamination. The risks caused by contami-
nation are:
-damage to or destruction of the high pressure injec-
tion system,
-a component seizing,
-a component not being properly sealed.
All After-Sales operations must be performed under
very clean conditions. Having carried out an operation
in good conditions means that no impurities (particles a
few microns in size) have penetrated the system during
dismantling.
The cleanliness principle must be applied from the filter
to the injectors.
What are the sources of contamination?
-metal or plastic swarf,
-paint,
-fibres:
•cardboard,
•brushes,
•paper,
•clothing,
•cloth,
-foreign bodies such as hair,
-ambient air,
-etc.
1 - Cleaning cloths
Use lint-free cleaning cloths (see Vehicle: Parts and
consumables for the repair) (04B, Consumables -
Products).
It is prohibited to use cloths or ordinary paper towels:
these produce lint and lose fibres, which then contami-
nate the fuel circuit.
Each cloth must only be used once.2 - Blanking plugs
The blanking plugs are used to cap the fuel circuit once
it is opened and to therefore prevent contaminants
from entering.
A set of blanking plugs should be used once only and
used plugs must be discarded after use: once used,
the plugs are soiled and cleaning them is not sufficient
to make them reusable.
Unused plugs must also be discarded and must not be
used when carrying out work on an injection system.
Part number for set of blanking plugs: (see Vehicle:
Parts and consumables for the repair) (04B, Con-
sumables - Products).
3 - Protective bags
Use hermetically-resealable plastic bags, using adhe-
sive tape, for example, to store components which will
be refitted and reused. Stored parts will therefore be
less subject to the risk of contamination.
These are single-use bags: after use they must be dis-
carded.
4 - Cleaning products
Two cleaning products can be used:
-an injector cleaner (see Vehicle: Parts and consum-
ables for the repair) (04B, Consumables - Products),
-an aerosol spray brake cleaner (see Vehicle: Parts
and consumables for the repair) (04B, Consum-
ables - Products).
To use the injector cleaner, be sure to have a clean
brush in good condition (the brush must not lose any
bristles) as well as a clean container which has no im-
purities in it. WARNING
Do not clean the engine with a high pressure
cleaner to prevent damaging the connections.
Note:
There is no specific set of blanking plugs for S9U
and S9W engines. In order to comply with the
cleanliness recommendations, use plugs that are
compatible with the blanking plug sets for F9Q,
G9U, G9T or ZD3 engines.
Note:
Use a new injector cleaner each time work is car-
ried out (a used cleaning agent will contain impuri-
ties).
13B-14
DIESEL INJECTION
Camshaft position sensor: Removal - Refitting
C44, and K9K
13B
PARTS AND CONSUMABLES FOR THE
REPAIR WORK
aParts always to be replaced:
-axle subframe bolt.
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift ( (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) ).
aRemove the right-hand suspended engine mounting
(see 19D, Engine mounting, Right-hand sus-
pended engine mounting: Removal - Refitting,
page 19D-13) .
aLift the engine with the support of the (Mot. 1672) so
as to be able to easily access the camshaft position
sensor bolt.II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aDisconnect the connector (1) from the camshaft po-
sition sensor.
aRemove:
-the bolt (2) from the camshaft position sensor,
-the camshaft position sensor.
REFITTING
I - REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART
CONCERNED
aRefit:
-the camshaft position sensor,
-the camshaft position sensor bolt.
aTorque tighten the camshaft position sensor bolt
(8 Nm).
aConnect the camshaft position sensor connector.
II - FINAL OPERATION.
aLower the engine with the support of the (Mot. 1672)
to position the engine, approximately in its normal
position.
aRefit the right-hand suspended engine mounting
(see 19D, Engine mounting, Right-hand sus-
pended engine mounting: Removal - Refitting,
page 19D-13) , Special tooling required
Mot. 1672Low er engine support.
Tightening torquesm
camshaft position sen-
sor bolt8 Nm
120326
13B-15
DIESEL INJECTION
Crankshaft position sensor: Removal - Refitting
C44, and K9K
13B
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift ( (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) ).
II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aDisconnect the crankshaft position sensor connector
(1) from underneath the vehicle.
aRemove:
-the crankshaft position sensor bolt (2) ,
-the crankshaft position sensor.
REFITTING
REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART CONCERNED
aRefit:
-the crankshaft position sensor,
-the crankshaft position sensor bolt.
aTighten the crankshaft position sensor bolt.
aConnect the crankshaft position sensor electrical
connector from underneath the vehicle.
120327
13B-16
DIESEL INJECTION
High pressure pump: Removal - Refitting
K9K
13B
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aRemove the front engine cover.
aDisconnect the battery (see ) (80A, Battery).
aRemove:
-the windscreen wiper arms (see Windscreen wip-
er arm: Removal - Refitting) (85A, Wiping -
Washing),
-the scuttle panel grille (see Scuttle panel grille:
Removal - Refitting) (56A, Exterior equipment),-the scoop under the scuttle panel grille (see Scoop
under the scuttle panel grille: Removal - Refit-
ting) (56A, Exterior equipment).
aRemove:
-the dipstick,
-the oil level dipstick nut (1) ,
-the oil level dipstick guide.
aPlug the oil level dipstick guide inlet opening on the
cylinder block.
aDisconnect the following connectors :
-the heater plugs,
-of the injectors,
-the flow actuator,
-the diesel temperature sensor.
aProtect the alternator from fuel outflow. Special tooling required
Mot. 1672Low er engine support.
Mot. 1430Set of 5 crankshaft and cam-
shaft pulley timing pins.
Mot. 1606High pressure pump pulley
support tool.
Mot. 1525Gear extractor for tapered
hub injection pump.
Mot. 1525-02Adapter claws for Mot. 1525.
Equipment required
Diagnostic tool
Tightening torquesm
high pressure pump
bolts on the cylinder
head23 N.m
high pressure pump pul-
ley nut70 N.m
cylinder head sus-
pended mounting bolts25 N.m
IMPORTANT
Consult the safety and cleanliness advice and oper-
ation recommendations before carrying out any
repair (see 13B, Diesel injection, Diesel injec-
tion: Precautions for the repair, page 13B-1) .
114527
13B-43
DIESEL INJECTION
Injector rail: Removal - Refitting
K9K
13B
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment)
aRemove the front engine cover.
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
aDisconnect:
-the heater plug connectors (1) ,
-the connectors (2) from the injectors. Special tooling required
Mot. 1746Offset wrench for tightening
High Pressure pump pipes.
Tightening torquesm
studs of the injection rail
on the cylinder head8 Nm
injector rail nuts28 Nm
unions for the high pres-
sure pipes between the
rail and the yellow-
coloured injector24 Nm
unions for the high pres-
sure pipes between the
rail and the silver-
coloured injector28 Nm
unions for the high pres-
sure pipes between the
pump and the yellow-
coloured r ail24 Nm
unions for the high pres-
sure pipes between the
pump and the silver-
coloured r ail28 Nm
IMPORTANT
Consult the safety and cleanliness advice and oper-
ation recommendations before carrying out any
repair (see 13B, Diesel injection, Diesel injec-
tion: Precautions for the repair, page 13B-1) .
IMPORTANT
Use the diagnostic tool before any operation is car-
ried out on the injection circuit to check:
-that the rail is not under pressure,
-that the fuel temperature is not too high.
Working on the circuit with the engine running is
strictly forbidden.
WARNING
To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the
areas on which fuel is likely to run.
IMPORTANT
Wear leaktight gloves (nitrile type) for this opera-
tion.
WARNING
To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place
protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
127895
13C-1
PREHEATING
Pre-postheating unit: Removal - Refitting
K9K
13C
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
aRemove:
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection).
II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aDisconnect the pre-postheating unit connector (1) .aRemove:
-the pre-postheating unit nut.
-the pre-postheating unit (2) .
REFITTING
I - REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART
CONCERNED
aRefit the pre-postheating unit.
aConnect the pre-postheating unit connector.
II - FINAL OPERATION.
aRefit:
-the front bumper (see Front bumper: Removal -
Refitting) (55A, Exterior protection),
-the front wheel arch liners (see Front wheel arch
liner: Removal - Refitting) (55A, Exterior protec-
tion),
-the front wheels (see Wheel: Removal - Refitting)
(35A, Wheels and tyres).
aConnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Refit-
ting) (80A, Battery).
127896
127897
14A-4
ANTIPOLLUTION
Fuel vapour absorber: Removal - Refitting
D4F or D7F or K4M, and TECHNICAL REG: GERMANY or TECHNICAL REG: AUSTRIA or TECHNICAL REG:
BALKANS or TECHNICAL-LEGISLATIVE BELGIUM or TECHNICAL REG: BOSNIA or TECHNICAL REG:
CYPRUS-MALTA or CZECH REP AND SLOVAKIA or TECHNICAL REG: DENMARK or TECHNICAL REG: DOM
(FRENCH OVERSEAS SUBDIVISION) or TECHNICAL REG: SPAIN or TECHNICAL REG: FINLAND or
TECHNICAL REG: FRANCE or TECHNICAL REG: GREAT BRITAIN or TECHNICAL REG: GREECE or
TECHNICAL-LEGISLATIVE HOLLAND or TECHNICAL REG: HUNGARY or TECHNICAL REG: IRELAND or
TECHNICAL REG: ICELAND or TECHNICAL REG: ISRAEL or TECHNICAL REG: ITALY or TECHNICAL REG:
JAPAN or TECHNICAL REG: NORTH or TECHNICAL REG: NORWAY or TECHNICAL REG: POLAND or
TECHNICAL REG: PORTUGAL or TECHNICAL REG: SLOVENIA or TECHNICAL REG: SWEDEN or TECHNICAL
REG: SWITZERLAND or TECHNICAL REG: TOM (FRENCH OVERSEAS TERRITORIES)
14A
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting) (02A, Lifting equipment).
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) (80A, Battery).
II - REMOVAL OPERATION
aUnclip:
-the fuel filter on the fuel vapour absorber in the di-
rection of the arrow (1) ,
-the fuel vapour absorber in the direction of the ar-
row (2) . IMPORTANT
During this oper ation, be sure to:
-refrain from smoking or bringing red hot objects
close to the working area,
-be careful of fuel splashes when disconnecting the
union.
IMPORTANT
Wear goggles with side protectors for this opera-
tion.
IMPORTANT
Wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type) for this opera-
tion.
WARNING
To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the
areas on which fuel is likely to run.
WARNING
Keep the pipe unions away from contaminated
areas.
WARNING
To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place
protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
D4F or D7F
120513
14A-6
ANTIPOLLUTION
Fuel vapour absorber: Removal - Refitting
D4F, and SOUTH AFRICA
14A
REMOVAL
I - REMOVAL PREPARATION OPERATION
aPosition the vehicle on a two-post lift (see Vehicle:
Towing and lifting)
aDisconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting)
aRemove the rear left-hand wheel (see Wheel: Re-
moval - Refitting)
aRemove the rear left-hand wheel arch liner (see ) II - OPERATION FOR REMOVAL OF PART
CONCERNED
aUnclip the petrol vapour absorber pipe.
aRemove:
-the petrol vapour absorber bolts.
-the petrol vapour absorber.
REFITTING
REFITTING OPERATION FOR PART CONCERNED
aRefit.
-the petrol vapour absorber.
-the petrol vapour absorber bolts
aClip on the petrol vapour absorber pipe.
FINAL OPERATION
aRefit the rear left-hand wheel arch liner (see )
aRefit the rear left-hand wheel (see Wheel: Removal
- Refitting)
aReconnect the battery (see Battery: Removal - Re-
fitting) IMPORTANT
During this oper ation, be sure to:
-refrain from smoking or bringing red hot objects
close to the working area,
-be careful of fuel splashes when disconnecting the
union.
IMPORTANT
Wear goggles with side protectors for this opera-
tion.
IMPORTANT
Wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type) for this opera-
tion.
WARNING
To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the
areas on which fuel is likely to run.
WARNING
Keep the pipe unions away from contaminated
areas.
WARNING
To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place
protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
143884