
Electronically controlled 4WD
system* E00604900280
The 
electronically  controlled  4WD  system  is  a  4-
wheel  drive  system  that  allows  one  of  three  drive
modes  to  be  selected  with  a  dial,  in  accordance
with the driving conditions.
 
The following drive modes are available. Drive mode Function
2WD This mode is for economical
driving on normal dry roads
and motorway.
Driving in front-wheel drive.
4WD AUTO The default mode.
This mode is for automatical-
ly controlling the distribution
of driving torque to all four
wheels according to the driv-
ing conditions.
4WD LOCK This mode is for driving in
slippery conditions such as
on snow-covered roads or
sand.
The large amount of driving
torque that is applied to the
rear tyres enables getting out
of slippery areas and power-
ful driving is possible across
all ranges.4-wheel  drive  operation  requires  special  driving
skills.
Carefully 
read  the  “4-wheel  drive  operation”  on
page 4-31 and take care to drive safely. Drive mode-selector
The 
drive mode can be switched by turning the dial
while  the  ignition  switch  or  the  operation  mode  is
in ON. 1- 2WD
2-
4WD AUTO
3- 4WD LOCK
The drive mode is displayed as an interrupt display
on  the  information  screen  in  the  multi-information
display when the drive mode is switched.
After a few seconds, the information screen returns
from the drive mode display to the previous screen. Drive mode Display
2WD 4WD AUTO
4WD LOCK
CAUTION
l
Do  not  operate  the  drive  mode-selector
with  the  front  wheels  spinning  on  a
snowy  road  or  in  similar  conditions.  The
vehicle  could  lunge  in  an  unexpected  di-
rection.
l Driving  on  dry,  paved  roads  in  “4WD
LOCK”  mode  causes  increased  fuel  con-
sumption and noise.
l Do  not  drive  with  the  tyres  spinning  in
“2WD” mode.
Doing so could generate heat in the drive-
system components.
NOTE l The 
drive  mode  can  be  switched  while  driv-
ing or stopped.
Drive mode indicator
Type 1 Starting and driving
4-29 4      

Inspection and maintenance
following rough road operation E00606700338
After 
operating  the  vehicle  in  rough  road  condi-
tions,  be  sure  to  perform  the  following  inspection
and maintenance procedures:
l Check that the vehicle has not been damaged
by rocks, gravel, etc.
l Carefully wash the vehicle with water.
Drive the vehicle slowly while lightly depress-
ing  the  brake  pedal  in  order  to  dry  out  the
brakes. If the brakes still do not function prop-
erly,  we  recommend  you  to  have  the  brakes
checked as soon as possible.
l Remove  the  insects,  dried  grass,  etc.  clog-
ging the radiator core.
l After  driving  through  water,  check  the  en-
gine,  transmission  and  differential  oil.  If  the
oil  or  grease  is  milky  or  cloudy  because  of
water  contamination,  it  must  be  replaced
with new oil or grease.
l Check  the  inside  of  the  vehicle.  If  water  en-
try is found, dry the carpet etc.
l Inspect  the  headlamps,  If  the  headlamp  bulb
is flooded with water, we recommend you to
have it drained. Cautions on handling of 4-wheel
drive vehicles E00606800746
Tyres and wheels
Since 
the  driving  torque  can  be  applied  to  the  4
wheels,  the  driving  performance  of  the  vehicle
when operating in 4-wheel drive is greatly affected
by the condition of the tyres.
 
Pay close attention to the tyres.
l Install  only  the  specified  tyres  on  all  wheels.
Refer to “Tyres and wheels” on page 9-12.
l Be  sure  all  4  tyres  and  wheels  are  the  same
size and type.
When  it  is  necessary  to  replace  any  of  the
tyres or wheels, replace all 4 tyres.
l All  tyres  should  be  rotated  before  the  wear
difference between the front and rear tyres is
recognizable.
Good  vehicle  performance  cannot  be  expected  if
there is a difference in wear between tyres. Refer to
“Tyre rotation” on page 8-13. l Check the tyre inflation pressure regularly. CAUTION
l
Always 
 use  tyres  of  the  same  size,  same
type, and same brand, and which have no
wear  differences.  Using  tyres  of  different
size,  type,  brands  or  degree  of  wear,  will
increase  the  differential  oil  temperature,
resulting  in  possible  damage  to  the  driv-
ing  system.  Further,  the  drive  train  will
be subjected to excessive loading possibly
leading to oil leakage, component seizure,
or other serious faults.
Towing Starting and driving
4-33 4   

8. Lower the  vehicle  slowly  by  rotating  the
wheel  nut  wrench  anticlockwise  until  the
tyre touches the ground. 9. Tighten 
the nuts in the order shown in the il-
lustration  until  each  nut  has  been  tightened
to the torque listed here.
 
Tightening torque 88 to 108 Nm
(Achieved by applying force of 350 to 420 N
at end of wheel nut wrench supplied with ve-
hicle) CAUTION
l
Never 
 use  your  foot  or  a  pipe  extension
for  extra  force  in  the  wheel  nut  wrench.
If  you  do  so,  you  will  tighten  the  nut  too
much.
10. If the vehicle has a wheel cover, install it. Refer to “Wheel covers” on page 
 6-18.
11. Lower  and  remove  the  jack,  then  store  the jack,  flat  tyre,  and  chocks.  Have  your  dam-
aged tyre repaired as soon as possible.
12. Check your tyre inflation pressure at the next gasstation.
The  correct  tyre  pressures  are  shown  on  the
driver’s door label. See the illustration. CAUTION
l
The 
 temporary  spare  wheel  is  to  be  used
only  temporarily  when  the  standard
wheel  is  damaged.  Repair  the  damaged
tyre  as  soon  as  possible  and  use  it  to  re-
place the temporary spare tyre. CAUTION
l
After 
 changing the tyre and driving the ve-
hicle  about  1,000  km  (620  miles),  retight-
en  the  wheel  nuts  to  make  sure  that  they
have not come loose.
l If  the  steering  wheel  vibrates  when  driv-
ing  after  changing  the  tyre,  we  recom-
mend  you  to  have  the  tyres  checked  for
balance.
l Do  not  mix  one  type  of  tyre  with  another
or use a different size from the one listed.
This would cause early wear and poor han-
dling.
To store the flat tyre or spare wheel E00803400176
1. Lift up the luggage floor board.
2. To 
store  the  flat  tyre  or  spare  wheel,  fit  the
installation clamp (A) by turning it clockwise. NOTE
l On 
vehicles  with  a  T155/90D16  or
T125/90D16 size spare wheel, the clamp can-
not be used for a normal size tyre. For emergencies
6-17 6        

Engine specifications
E01100602302
Petrol-powered vehicles Item 1600 models 1800 models 2000 models
Engine models
4A924B104B11No. of cylinders
4 in line4 in line4 in lineTotal displacement
1,590 cc1,798 cc1,998 ccBore
75.0 mm86.0 mm86.0 mmStroke
90.0 mm77.4 mm86.0 mmCamshaft
Double overheadDouble overheadDouble overheadMixture preparation
Electronic injectionElectronic injectionElectronic injectionMaximum output (EEC net) 86 kW/6,000 r/min, 86 kW/6,100 r/min* 103 kW/6,000 r/min
110 kW/6,000 r/minMaximum torque (EEC net)
154 Nm/4,000 r/min177 Nm/4,200 r/min197 Nm/4,200 r/min*: Vehicles for Russia, Kazakhstan and Ukraine
Diesel-powered vehicles
Engine models
4N13No. of cylinders
4 in lineTotal displacement
1,798 ccBore
83.0 mmStroke
83.1 mmCamshaft
Double overheadMixture preparation
Electronic direct injectionMaximum output (EEC net)
110 kW/4,000 r/min, 85 kW/3,750 r/min*Maximum torque (EEC net)
300 Nm/2,000 to 3,000 r/min, 300 Nm/2,000 to 2,500 r/min**: Low power engineSpecifications
9-10
9