2009 FORD EXPEDITION power steering fluid

Vehicle Symbol Glossary
Power Windows
Front/Rear
Power Window Lockout
Child Safety Door
Lock/UnlockInterior Luggage
Compartment Release
Panic AlarmEngine Oil
Engine CoolantEngine Coolant
Temperature
Do Not Open When HotBattery
Avoid Smoking, Flames,
or SparksBattery Acid
Explosive GasFan Warning
Power Steering FluidMaintain Correct Fluid
LevelMAX
MIN
Service Engine SoonEngine Air Filter
Passenger Compartment
Air FilterJack
Check Fuel CapLow Tire Pressure
Warning
2009 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Introduction
11

•Do not operate the vehicle with the power steering pump fluid level
below the MIN mark on the reservoir.
•Some noise is normal during operation. If the noise is excessive, check
for low power steering pump fluid level before seeking service by your
authorized dealer.
•Heavy or uneven steering efforts may be caused by low power steering
pump fluid level. Check for low power steering pump fluid level before
seeking service by your authorized dealer.
•Do not fill the power steering pump reservoir above the MAX mark on
the reservoir, as this may result in leaks from the reservoir.
If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turned
off), you can steer the vehicle manually, but it takes more effort.
If the steering wanders or pulls, check for:
•Underinflated tire(s) on any wheel(s)
•Uneven vehicle loading
•High crown in center of road
•High crosswinds
•Wheels out of alignment
•Loose or worn suspension components
Variable assist steering
Your vehicle is equipped with variable assist power steering. At low
engine RPM, steering assist will adjust to reduce efforts and improve low
speed maneuverability. At high engine RPM, the assist will adjust to
improve steering feel at high speeds.
If the amount of effort required to steer your vehicle changes while
driving at a constant engine RPM, have the power steering system
checked by your authorized dealer.
AIR SUSPENSION SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
The air suspension system is designed to improve ride, handling and
general vehicle performance during:
•Certain road conditions
•Steering maneuvers
•Braking
•Acceleration
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Driving
298

IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
5.4L V8
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Engine coolant reservoir
5. Air filter assembly
6. Power steering fluid reservoir
7. Power distribution box
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Battery
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Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
369

The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control system
during normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consisting
of mixed city and highway driving may be performed:
15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by
20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idle
periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to thescheduled maintenance
informationfor the service interval schedules.
1. Start the engine and let it run
until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant
temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area
between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN
and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir. Refer toMaintenance
product specifications and capacitiesin this chapter for the proper
fluid type.
2009 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
396

Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Automatic transmission
fluid (6R80)11.0 quarts
(10.5L)
3
Motorcraft
MERCON
LV AT F
4
XT-10-QLV /
MERCON
LV
Power steering fluidFill between MIN
and MAX lines on
reservoirMotorcraft
MERCON
VATFXT-5-QM /
MERCON
V
Front axle fluid (4X4) 3.5 pints (1.7L)Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle LubeXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Rear axle fluid
–Conventional
differential
(9.75 inch axle)4.5 pints (2.13L)
Motorcraft SAE 75W-140
Synthetic Rear Axle
Lube
6
XY-75W140-QL /
WSL-M2C192-A
Rear axle
fluid–Limited-slip
differential
(9.75 inch axle)4.25 pints
(2.01L)
5
Transfer case fluid
(4X4)1.6-1.8 quarts
(1.5-1.7L)Motorcraft Transfer Case
FluidXL–12 /
—
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 quarts (4.1L)Motorcraft Premium
Windshield Washer
ConcentrateZC-32-A /
WSB-M8B16-A2
Fuel tank (Standard)28.0 gallons
(106.0L)——
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Maintenance and Specifications
403

Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................242
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............360
instrument panel ....................361
interior .............................362–363
plastic parts ............................360
washing ....................................358
waxing .....................................359
wheels ......................................359
wiper blades ............................361
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................33
AM/FM/CD .................................26
Compass, electronic ..................133
calibration ...............................134
set zone adjustment .......133, 149
Console ......................................111
overhead ..........................109–110
Controls
power seat ...............................189
steering column ......................124
Coolant
checking and adding ..............377
refill capacities ................381, 401
specifications ..........................401
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ..................121
Customer Assistance ................321
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..........................................354
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................355
Getting roadside assistance ...321
Getting the service you
need .........................................350
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................356Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................354
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................96
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................397
engine oil .................................372
Driving under special
conditions ..................306, 315, 318
sand .........................................317
snow and ice ...........................319
through water .................317, 320
DVD system .................................51
E
Electronic message center ......131,
141
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................341
running out of fuel .........341, 389
Emission control system ..........393
Engine ........................................405
cleaning ...................................360
coolant .....................................377
fail-safe cooling .......................381
idle speed control ...................375
lubrication specifications .......401
refill capacities ........................401
service points ..........................369
starting after a collision .........323
Engine block heater .................288
Engine oil ..................................372
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................372
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Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Index
411

P
Parking brake ............................292
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....400
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) ...............................119
Power adjustable foot pedals ...119
Power deployable running
boards ........................................120
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) .......................325, 328
Power door locks ......................165
Power liftgate ............................155
Power mirrors ...........................117
Power point ...............................111
Power steering ..................297–298
fluid, checking and adding ....396
fluid, refill capacity ................401
fluid, specifications .................401
Power Windows .........................113
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................299
R
Radio ................................20, 24, 31
Rear seat entertainment
system ..........................................51
Recommendations for
attaching safety restraints for
children ......................................230
Relays ........................................324
Remote entry system .......169–170
illuminated entry ............174–175
locking/unlocking
doors ................................170–171
opening the trunk ...................171panic alarm .............................172
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................174
replacing the batteries ...........173
Reverse camera .........................309
Reverse sensing system ...........306
Roadside assistance ..................321
Roll stability control .................293
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........245
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ..........205, 207–210, 212
Safety Canopy ...................222, 224
Safety defects, reporting ..356–357
Safety restraints ........205, 207–212
Belt-Minder
...........................214
extension assembly ................213
for adults .........................208–210
for children .............................228
safety belt maintenance .........245
warning light and chime 213–214
Safety restraints - LATCH
anchors ......................................235
Safety seats for children ..........232
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................406
Satellite Radio Information ........48
Seats ..........................................184
child safety seats ....................232
cleaning ...................................364
climate control ........................193
heated ......................................201
memory seat ...................172, 191
SecuriLock passive anti-theft
system ................................178–179
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Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Index
414

Servicing your vehicle ..............367
Setting the clock
AM/FM single CD .....................26
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ................33
Snowplowing .................................8
Spark plugs,
specifications .....................400, 405
Special notice
utility-type vehicles ....................8
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................401
Speed control ............................121
Stability system .........................293
Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......287
Starting your vehicle ........284–287
jump starting ..........................341
Steering wheel
controls ....................................124
tilting .......................................108
SYNC ............................................83
T
Tilt steering wheel ....................108
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Driving .....................................317
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....263
Warning Displays ......12, 138, 151
Tires ...........................248–249, 331
alignment ................................257
care ..........................................253
changing ..........................331, 335
checking the pressure ............253
inflating ...................................251
label .........................................262
replacing ..................................254
rotating ....................................257safety practices .......................256
sidewall information ...............258
snow tires and chains ............268
spare tire .................................332
terminology .............................250
tire grades ...............................249
treadwear ........................249, 253
Towing .......................................275
recreational towing .................283
trailer towing ..........................275
wrecker ....................................348
Transmission .............................300
brake-shift interlock
(BSI) ................................300, 302
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................397
fluid, refill capacities ..............401
lubricant specifications ..........401
Turn signal ..................................99
U
USB port ......................................41
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................406
Vehicle loading ..........................269
Ventilating your vehicle ...........288
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................370
Water, Driving through .............320
Windows
power .......................................113
rear wiper/washer ...................108
2009 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide, 1st Printing
USA(fus)
Index
415