
116
KNOW YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETYCORRECT USE
OF THE CARWARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGESI
IN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
clutching is absolutely pointless on modern cars and also
increases consumption and pollution.
Gear selection
As soon as the conditions of the traffic and road allow, use
a higher gear. Using a low gear for faster acceleration will
increase consumption.
In the same way improper use of a high gear increases con-
sumption, emissions an engine wear.
Top speed
Fuel consumption considerably increases with speed.
Avoiding unnecessary braking and acceleration, which cost
in terms of both fuel and emissions.
Acceleration
Accelerating violently increasing the revs will greatly af-
fect consumption and emissions: acceleration should be
gradual.
CONDITIONS OF USE
Cold starting
Short journeys and frequent cold starts will prevent the en-
gine from reaching optimal running temperature. This re-
sults in a significant increase in consumption levels (from
+15 to +30% on the urban cycle) and emission of harmful
substances. Electric devices
Use electric devices only for the amount of time needed.
Rear heated window, additional headlights, windscreen
wipers and heater fan need a considerable amount of en-
ergy, therefore a higher requirement of current involves
and increase of fuel consumption (up to +25% in the
urban cycle).
Climate control system
The climate control system is an additional load which
greatly affects the engine leading to higher consumption
(on average up to +20%): when the temperature outside
the car permits it, use the air vents where possible.
Devices for aerodynamic control
The use of non-certified devices for aerodynamic control
may adversely affect air drag and consumption levels.
DRIVING STYLE
Starting
Do not warm the engine with the car at a standstill or at
idle or high speed: under these conditions the engine
warms up much more slowly, increasing electrical con-
sumption and emissions. It is therefore advisable to move
off immediately, slowly, avoiding high speeds: in this way
the engine will warm faster.
Unnecessary actions
Avoid accelerating when starting at traffic lights or be-
fore switching off the engine. This and also double de-
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121KNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
SAFETYCORRECT USE
OF THE CARWARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
SNOW TYRESUse snow tyres of the same size as the normal tyres pro-
vided with the car.
Fiat Dealership will be happy to provide advice concern-
ing the most suitable type of tyres for the customer’s re-
quirements.
For the type of tyre to be used, inflation pressures and the
specifications of snow tyres, follow the instructions given
in paragraph “Wheels” in section “Technical specifica-
tions”.
The winter features of these tyres are reduced consider-
ably when the tread depth is below 4 mm. Replace them
in this case.
Due to snow tyre features, under normal conditions of
use or on long motorway journeys, the performance of
these tyres is much lower than that of standard tyres. Lim-
it performance according to the use for which they were
certified.
IMPORTANT When snow tyres are used with a max.
speed index below the one that can be reached by the
car (increased by 5%), place a notice in the passenger’s
compartment, plainly in the driver’s view which states the
max. permissible speed of the snow tyres (as per EC
Directive).
The max. speed of snow tyres with “Q”
marking is 160 km/h. The Highway Code
speed limits must however be always complied
with.
WARNING
All four tyres should be the same (brand and track) to
ensure greater safety when driving and braking and bet-
ter driveability.
Remember that it is inappropriate to change the rotation
direction of tyres.
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123KNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
SAFETYWARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGESIN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
WARNING LIGHTS AND MESSAGES
WARNING LIGHTS AND MESSAGESGENERAL WARNINGSTurning on of warning light is accompanied by specific mes-
sage and/or by buzzer sound where provided by instru-
ment panel. These indications are concise and brief and
cautionary and as such must not be considered as ex-
haustive and/or alternative to the information contained
in the Owner Handbook, which shall always be read
through carefully and thoroughly. In case of failure indi-
cation, always refer to the specifications contained in this
chapter.
IMPORTANT Failure indications displayed are divided in-
to two categories: very serious and less serious failures.
Very serious failures are indicated by a repeated and pro-
longed warning “cycle”.
Less serious failures are indicated by a limited “warning”
cycle.
The warning cycle of both failure types can be stopped
by pressing the button MODE. The instrument panel warn-
ing light will stay on until the cause of the failure is elimi-
nated.
For messages relevant to the versions equipped with Dua-
logic gearbox, see the attached Supplement.
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
LOW BRAKE FLUID (red)
HANDBRAKE ON (red)
Turning the ignition key to MAR the warning light turns
on, but it should go off after a few seconds.
Low brake fluid
The warning light turns on when the level of the brake flu-
id in the reservoir falls below the minimum level due to
a possible leak in the circuit.
On some versions the display shows the dedicated message.
x
If the warning light xturns on when trav-
elling (on certain versions together with
the message on the display) stop the car imme-
diately and contact a Fiat Dealership.
WARNING
Handbrake on
The warning light turns on when the handbrake is on.
On certain versions, if the car is moving the buzzer will al-
so sound.
IMPORTANT If the warning light turns on when travel-
ling, make sure the handbrake is not engaged.
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132
KNOW YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
ESP SYSTEM FAILURE (amber)
Turning the ignition key to MAR the warning light
turns on, but it should go off after a few seconds.
If the warning light does not go off or stays on together
with the LED on the button ASR OFF when travelling, con-
tact a Fiat Dealership.
On some versions the display shows the dedicated message.
NOTE The warning light flashing when driving indicates
that the ESP system is active.
á
GENERIC FAILURE INDICATION
(amber)
The warning light turns on in the following cir-
cumstances.
Engine oil pressure sensor failure
The warning light turns on when failure is detected in en-
gine oil pressure sensor. Contact a Fiat Dealership to have
the failure fixed as soon as possible.
Water in diesel fuel filter
See what described for warning light
c.
Inertia fuel cut-off switch tripped
The warning light comes on when the inertia fuel cut-off
switch is triggered. The display shows the dedicated
message.
è
EXTERNAL LIGHT FAILURE (amber)
The warning light will come on (some versions
only) when a failure to one of the following lights
is detected:
– side lights;
– brake lights (third brake light excluded);
– rear fog lights;
– direction indicators;
– number plate lights.
The failure referring to these lights could be: one or more
blown bulbs, a blown protection fuse or an electric con-
nection cut-off.
The display shows the dedicated message.
W
REAR FOG LIGHTS (amber)
The warning light turns on when the rear fog
lights are turned on.
4
HEATED REAR WINDOW (amber)
The warning light turns on when switching the
heated rear window on.
(
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133KNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
SAFETY
CORRECT USE
OF THE CARWARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGESIN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
FRONT FOG LIGHTS (green)
The warning light comes on when the front fog
lights are turned on. HILL HOLDER FAILURE (amber)
Turning the ignition key to
MAR
the warning light
turns on, but it should go off after a few
seconds.
The warning light will turn on when the Hill Holder sys-
tem is faulty. In this case, contact a Fiat Dealership as soon
as possible.
On some versions the display shows the dedicated message.
SIDE/TAIL LIGHTS AND LOW BEAMS
(green) FOLLOW ME HOME (green)
Side/tail lights and low beams
The warning light comes on when side/tail lights or low
beams are turned on.
Follow me home
The warning light will come when this device is active (see
“Follow me home” in chapter “Know your vehicle”).
The display shows the dedicated message.
*3
LEFT-HAND DIRECTION INDICATOR
(green - blinking)
The warning light turns on when the direction in-
dicator control lever is moved downwards or, together
with the right indicator, when the hazard warning light but-
ton is pressed.
RIGHT-HAND DIRECTION INDICA-
TOR (green - blinking)
The warning light turns on when the direction in-
dicator control lever is moved upwards or, together with
the left indicator, when the hazard light button is pressed.
5FD
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134
KNOW YOUR
VEHICLE
SAFETY
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN
AN EMERGENCY
CAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
LIMITED RANGE (versions with reconfigurable
multifunction display)
The display will show the dedicated message to warn the
driver that the driving range is less than 50 km.
ASR SYSTEM (versions with reconfigurable mul-
tifunction display)
The ASR system can be turned off by pressing the button
ASR OFF.
The display will show the dedicated message to warn the
driver that the system is off; at the same time the button
LED will come on.
Pressing again the button ASR OFF, the button LED will
turn off and the display will show the dedicated message
to warn the driver that the system is on again. POSSIBLE PRESENCE OF ICE ON THE ROAD
(versions with reconfigurable multifunction
display)
When the outside temperature reaches or falls below
3 °C the outside temperature indication flashes to warn
the driver about the possible presence of ice on the road.
The display shows the dedicated message.
SPEED LIMIT EXCEEDED
The display will show the dedicated message when the car
exceeds the set speed limit (see “Multifunction Display” in
chapter “Know your vehicle”).“DUALDRIVE” ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING ACTIVATION (green)
The wording “CITY” will turn on when engag-
ing the “Dualdrive” electric power steering by pressing the
relevant button. Press the button again to turn the “CITY”
wording off.
MAIN BEAM HEADLIGHTS (blue)
The warning light comes on when the main
beams are turned on.
CITY1
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139KNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
SAFETY
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGESIN
AN EMERGENCYCAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
F0Z0078m
fig. 122
F0Z0695m
fig. 123
❒
to remove the wheel cup secured by spring, use the
screwdriver provided, levering on the three notches
present on the outer circumference;
❒
loosen by about one turn the bolts on the wheel to be
replaced, using the tool E-fig. 123;
❒
turn the jack crank to open it partially;
❒
position the jack near the wheel to be repaired at the
reference point
O
on the side member;
❒
loosen the clamping device B-fig. 122;
❒
take out the tool container C and take it near to the
wheel to be changed;
❒
take the space-saver wheel D;
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140KNOW
YOUR VEHICLE
SAFETY
CORRECT USE
OF THE CAR
WARNING LIGHTS
AND MESSAGES
IN
AN EMERGENCYCAR
MAINTENANCE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
F0Z0173m
fig. 124
F0Z0233m
fig. 125
❒
remove the wheel cup (if provided) after loosening the
three fastening bolts and then undo the fourth bolt
L-fig. 125 and remove the wheel;
❒
ensure that the groove F-fig. 124 of the jack is well fit-
ted onto the tab G of the side member;
❒
warn bystanders that the car is about to be lifted. They
must stay clear and not touch the car until it is back
on the ground;
❒
fit the handle H into the jack device
Iand lift the car un-
til the wheel to be changed is some centimetres off the
ground. When turning the jack handle make sure that
it can be used easily and take care not to scrape your
hand against the ground. Even the moving components
of the jack (screws and joints) can cause injuries: avoid
to touch them. Clean off any lubricating grease;
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