
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE
02
CONTENTSpage
1.6L & 1.8L Engine Mechanical ......................................................... 02-1
2.0L Engine Mechanical .............................................................. 02-76
2.4L Engine Mechanical ............................................................. 02-149
1.6L & 1.8L ENGINE MECHANICAL
GENERAL INFORMATION02-3
Description 02-3
Operation 02-3
Specifications 02-3
Special Tools 02-7
Lubrication System 02-10
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING02-13
Engine Performance Diagnostics 02-13
Engine Mechanical Diagnostics 02-14
Cylinder Compression Pressure Test 02-16
Cylinder Head Gasket Test 02-16
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE02-17
Accessory Drive Belt 02-17
Removal & Installation 02-17
Air Cleaner Element 02-18
Removal & Installation 02-18
Air Cleaner Housing 02-18
Removal & Installation 02-18
Cylinder Head Cover 02-19
Removal & Installation 02-19
Camshaft 02-20
Removal & Installation 02-20
Cylinder Head 02-23
Removal & Installation 02-23
Front Crankshaft Oil Seal 02-25
Removal & Installation 02-25 Rear Crankshaft Oil Seal
02-27
Removal & Installation 02-27
Engine Mounts 02-29
Removal & Installation - Left Mount 02-29
Removal & Installation - Right Mount 02-30
Removal & Installation - Front Mount 02-30
Removal & Installation - Rear Mount 02-31
Engine Assembly 02-31
Removal & Installation 02-31
Engine Timing Belt 02-38
Removal & Installation 02-38
Exhaust Manifold 02-41
Removal & Installation 02-41
Intake Manifold 02-43
Removal & Installation 02-43
Idler Pulley 02-45
Removal & Installation 02-45
Oil Filter 02-46
Removal & Installation 02-46
Oil Pan 02-47
Removal & Installation 02-47
Oil Pump 02-48
Removal & Installation 02-48
Oil Strainer 02-49
Removal & Installation 02-49
02
02–1Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DESCRIPTIONTORQUE (N·m)
Crankshaft Timing Belt Pulley Bolt 1st Step: Tighten the bolt to 130 N·m
2nd Step: Tighten the bolt an additional 65°
Crankshaft Vibration Damper Bolts 25
Cylinder Head Cover Bolts 11
Cylinder Head Bolts 1st Step: Tighten the bolt to 40 ± 5 N·m
2nd Step: Tighten the bolt an additional 90 ± 5° 3rd Step: Tighten the bolt an additional 90 ± 5°
Dipstick Bracket Bolts 11
Drive Plate Bolts (automatic transaxle) 75
Engine Left Mount Bolt 70
Engine Right Mount Bolt 70
Engine Front Mount Bolt 60
Engine Rear Mount Bolt 60
Engine To Transaxle Bolts 80
Exhaust Manifold Nuts 25
Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Bolts 15
Exhaust Camshaft Timing Belt Pulley Bolt 120
Flywheel Bolts (manual transaxle) 75
Fuel Rail Bracket Bolts 11
Idler Pulley Bolt 40
Intake Camshaft Timing Belt Pulley Bolt 120
Intake Manifold Bolts 10
Intake Manifold Nuts 11
Intake Manifold Bracket Bolts 25
Lower Idler Pulley Bolt 45
Lower Cylinder Block Bolts 23
Oil Filter 25
Oil Pan Bolts 18
Oil Drain Plug 40
Oil Strainer Bolts 18
Oil Pump Bolts 11
(Apply with Loctite 5910 Thread-Locker)
Rear Timing Cover Bolts 7
Timing Belt Upper Cover Bolts 11
Timing Belt Lower Cover Bolts 11
Timing Belt Tensioner Assembly 27
Timing Belt Tensioner Pulley Bolt 30
Throttle Body Bolts 11
Upper Idler Pulley Bolt 45
GENERAL INFORMATION
02–6Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Flywheel FixtureCH-20043
Engine Hoist
Oil Filter Remover CH-10003
Lubrication System
The engine lubrication system operates as follows:
•Oil is drawn into the oil pump through the oil pump strainer tube in the sump of the oil pan.
• Oil is pumped through the oil filter on the cylinder block.
• Oil enters the main oil gallery where it is distributed to the crankshaft main journals and to the cylinder head.
• From the main journals, the oil is routed through cross-drilled passages in the crankshaft to lubricate the con-
necting rod bearings. Controlled leakage through the crankshaft main bearings and connecting rod bearings is
slung radially outward to cool and lubricate the cylinder walls as well as the entire connecting rod, piston and
piston ring assembly.
• The engine lubrication system is a full-flow filtration, pressure feed type. The oil pump body is mounted to the
engine block. The pump inner rotor is driven by the crankshaft.
Engine Oil Pressure Specifications
Lower Idle Speed (800 ± 50 RPM) 1.2 - 1.5 bar
High Idle Speed (2000 RPM) 3.2 - 3.5 bar
High Speed (4000 RPM) 3.7 ± 0.5 bar
GENERAL INFORMATION
02–10Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Lubrication System Exploded View
1 - Oil Dipstick
2 - Oil Dipstick Bolt
3 - Oil Dipstick Bracket
4 - Oil Dipstick Guide
5 - Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal
6 - O-Ring
7 - Oil Filter Bracket Gasket
8 - Oil Filter Bracket
9 - Pressure-Relief Plunger
10 - Flange Bolt
11 - Flange Bolt
12 - Oil Cooler
13 - Oil Filter Connector
14 - Oil Filter
15 - Dowel Pin16 - Oil Pan Bolt
17 - Oil Pan Bolt
18 - Oil Pan Bolt
19 - Oil Pan
20 - O-Ring
21 - O-Ring
22 - Oil Pump Strainer Bolt
23 - Oil Pump Strainer
24 - Baffle Plate
25 - O-Ring
26 - O-Ring
27 - Crankshaft Front Oil Seal
28 - Oil Pump Bolt
29 - Oil Pump Assembly
30 - Oil Pump Assembly Gasket
GENERAL INFORMATION
LTSM020161
02
02–11Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Oil Flow Diagram
1 - Oil Pump Strainer
2 - Baffle Plate
3 - Oil Pan
4 - Oil Pump
5 - Turbocharger Inlet Oil Passage (if equipped)
6 - To Cylinder Head
7 - Oil Return Passage
8 - To Front Bearing Cap9 - To Middle Bearing Cap
10 - Oil Dipstick
11 - To Crankcase
12 - Crankcase Pipe
13 - Oil Filter Bracket
14 - Oil Pressure Switch
15 - Oil Cooler
16 - Oil Filter
GENERAL INFORMATION
BESM020088
02–12Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
Engine Performance Diagnostics
CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Engine Does Not Start 1. Weak battery.
2. Corroded or loose battery
connections.
3. Faulty starter.
4. Faulty coil(s) or control unit.
5. Incorrect spark plug gap.
6. Contamination in fuel system.
7. Faulty fuel pump.
8. Incorrect timing.1. Test battery. Charge or replace if
necessary.
2. Clean and tighten battery
connections. Apply a coat of light
mineral grease to terminals.
3. Test starting system. Check for
codes. (Refer to Appropriate
Diagnostic Information)
4. Test and replace if needed. (Refer
to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
5. Set gap.
6. Clean system and replace fuel
filter.
7. Test fuel pump and replace as
needed. (Refer to Appropriate
Diagnostic Information)
8. Check for a skipped timing belt.
Engine Stalls Or Idles Rough 1. Idle speed too low.
2. Incorrect fuel mixture.
3. Intake manifold leakage.
4. Faulty ignition coil(s).1. Test minimum air flow. (Refer to
Appropriate Diagnostic Information)
2. (Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
3. Inspect intake manifold, manifold
gasket, and vacuum hoses.
4. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
Engine Loss Of Power 1. Dirty or incorrectly gapped spark
plugs.
2. Contamination in fuel system.
3. Faulty fuel pump.
4. Incorrect valve timing.
5. Leaking cylinder head gasket.
6. Low compression.
7. Burned, warped, excessive
clearance, or pitted valves.
8. Plugged or restricted exhaust
system.
9. Faulty ignition coil(s).
10. Burned spark plugs.1. Clean spark plugs and set gap.
2. Clean system and replace fuel
filter.
3. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
4. Correct valve timing.
5. Replace cylinder head gasket.
6. Test compression of each
cylinder.
7. Replace valves.
8. Perform exhaust restriction test.
Install new parts.
9. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
10. Replace spark plugs.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
02
02–13Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Engine Miss On Acceleration 1. Dirty or incorrectly gapped spark
plugs.
2. Contamination in fuel system.
7. Burned, warped, excessive
clearance, or pitted valves.
4. Faulty ignition coil(s).1. Clean spark plugs and set gap.
2. Clean fuel system and replace
fuel filter.
3. Replace valves.
4. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
Engine Miss At High Speed 1. Dirty or incorrect spark plug gap.
2. Faulty ignition coil(s).
3. Dirty fuel injector(s).
4. Contamination in fuel system.1. Clean spark plugs and set gap.
2. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
3. Test and replace if necessary.
(Refer to Appropriate Diagnostic
Information)
4. Clean system and replace fuel
filter.
Engine Mechanical Diagnostics
CONDITION
POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Valve Train Noise 1. High or low oil level in crankcase.
2. Thin or diluted oil.
3. Thick oil.
4. Low oil pressure.
5. Worn cam lobe.
6. Worn valve guides.
7. Excessive runout of valve seats
on valve faces.1. Check and correct engine oil
level.
2. Change oil to correct viscosity.
3. Change engine oil and filter.
4. Check and correct engine oil
level.
5. Install new camshaft.
6. Replace cylinder head.
7. Grind valve seats and replace
valves.
Connecting Rod Noise 1. Insufficient oil supply.
2. Low oil pressure.
3. Thin or diluted oil.
4. Excessive bearing clearance.
5. Connecting rod journal out-of-
round.
6. Connecting rod out-of-round.
7. Misaligned connecting rods.
8. Connecting rod nuts loose.1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check engine oil level. Inspect oil
pump relief valve and spring.
3. Change oil to correct viscosity.
4. Measure bearings for correct
clearance. Repair if necessary.
5. Replace crankshaft or grind
surface.
6. Replace connecting rod.
7. Replace bent connecting rods.
8. Tighten the connecting rod nuts.
Main Bearing Noise 1. Insufficient oil supply.
2. Low oil pressure.
3. Thin or diluted oil.
4. Excessive bearing clearance.
5. Excessive end play.
6. Crankshaft journal out-of-round or
worn.
7. Loose flywheel or torque
converter.1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check engine oil level. Inspect oil
pump.
3. Change oil to correct viscosity.
4. Measure bearings for correct
clearance. Repair if necessary.
5. Check thrust bearing for wear on
flanges.
6. Replace crankshaft or grind
journals.
7. Tighten to correct torque.
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
02–14Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Oil Pressure Drop 1. Low oil level.
2. Faulty oil pressure sending unit.
3. Low oil pressure.
4. Clogged oil filter.
5. Thin or diluted oil.
6. Excessive bearing clearance.1. Check engine oil level.
2. Install new sending unit.
3. Check sending unit and main
bearing oil clearance.
4. Install new oil filter.
5. Change oil to correct viscosity.
6. Measure bearings for correct
clearance.
Oil Leaks 1. Misaligned or deteriorated
gaskets.
2. Loose fastener, broken or porous
metal part.
3. Misaligned or deteriorated cup or
threaded plug.1. Replace gasket.
2. Tighten, repair or replace the part.
3. Replace if necessary.
Oil Consumption Or Spark Plugs
Fouled 1. PCV system malfunction.
2. Worn, scuffed or broken rings.
3. Carbon in oil ring slots.
4. Rings fitted too tightly in grooves.
5. Worn valve guide(s).
6. Valve stem seal(s) worn or
damaged.1. Check system and repair if
necessary.
2. Hone cylinder bores. Install new
rings.
3. Install new rings.
4. Remove rings and check grooves.
If groove is not proper width, replace
piston.
5. Replace cylinder head.
6. Replace seal(s).
DIAGNOSIS & TESTING
02
02–15Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.