
___ ln_ te_ ll..,,ig ..,_ e_ n_t _t_ e_ c_ h _ n_o _ l_o _,.g= y,_  __________________________________________  _ 
•  If the  power  steering  system  should  fail  entirely,  or  if  the  engine 
is not  running  (for  example,  while being towed),  you  will  still  be able 
to  steer  the  vehicle . However,  considerably  more effort  will  be 
required  to  do  so. 
•  If  the  power  steering  system  should  have  a leak,  or  is  not  func
tioning  properly,  contact  your  authorized  Audi dealer  immediately. 
•  The  power  steering  system  requires  a specially  formulated 
hydraulic  fluid.  The power  steering  reservoir  is the  one located  most 
forward  on the  left  side  of  the  engine  compartment=>  page  251. The 
correct  fluid level  in  the  reservoir  is  important for  proper  func
tioning  of  the  power  steering. • 
Driving  with  your  quattro® 
With  All  Wheel  Drive,  all  four  wheels  are driven. 
General  information 
With  All  Wheel  Drive,  power is distributed  to  all  four  wheels.  This 
happens automatically  depending on  your driving style  and  the 
road  conditions  at  the  time.  See  also=> page  213,  "Electronic  differ
ential  lock (EDU". 
Winter  tires 
When  driving  in the  winter,  your  vehicle  with All  Wheel  Drive  has an 
advantage,  even  with  regular tires.  In winter  road  conditions  it  may 
be  advisable  to  mount  winter  tires  (or  all-season  tires)  for  improved 
driveability  and  braking:  these  tires  must  be  mounted  on 
all  four 
wheels. 
See also => page  284,  "Winter tires". 
Snow  chains 
Where  snow  chains  are  mandatory  on certain roads,  this  normally 
also  applies  to  vehicles  with  all -wheel  drive => page  285,  "Snow 
chains". 
Replacing  wheels/tires 
Vehicles  with All Wheel  Drive  must  always  have  tires  of  the  same 
size.  Also  avoid  tires  with  different  tread  depths.  For details  see 
page => page  279, "New  tires and replacing  tires  and  wheels". 
Off-Road  driving? 
Your Audi  does  not  have  enough  ground  clearance  to  be used  as an 
off-road  vehicle.  It  is therefore  best  to  avoid  rough  tracks  and 
uneven  terrain  as much  as  possible.  Also  refer  to=> page  221. 
& WARNING 
Always  adjust  your  driving  to  road and  traffic  conditions.  Do not 
let  the  extra  safety  afforded  by the  all-wheel  drive  tempt  you  into 
taking  extra  risks. 
•  Although  the  quattro®all-wheel  drive  is very effective,  always 
remember  that  braking  capacity  is limited  by tire  traction.  You 
should  therefore  not  drive  at  excessive speeds  on  icy or  slippery 
road  surfaces. 
•  On wet  road  surfaces,  be careful  not  to  drive  too  fast  because 
the  front  wheels  could  begin to  slide  on top  of the  water  (hydro planing).  If this  should  occur, you will  have  no warning  from  a 
sudden  increase  in engine  speed  as with  a front-wheel  drive 
vehicle.  Always  drive  at  speeds  which  are  adjusted  to  the  road  conditions  -risk  of crash! •  

Driving  and  environment 
The  first  1 ,000  miles  (1,500  km)  and afterwards 
New  engine 
The engine  needs  to  be  run-in  during  the  first  1,000  miles 
(1,500  km). 
For  th e fir st  600  mil es  (1 ,000  kil omet ers): 
Do  not  use  full  throttle. 
- Do  not  drive  faster  than  3/4  of  the  top  speed  marked  on 
the  speedometer. 
- Avoid  high  engine  speeds . 
Fr om  600  to  1 ,000  mil es  (1,000  to  1 ,500 
kilom ete rs ): 
- Speeds  can  gradually be  increased  to  t he  maximum 
permiss ible  road  or engine  speed . 
During  and  aft er  br eak-in  p eri od 
- Do  not  rev  the  engine  up  to  high  speeds  when  it  is  cold.  This  applies  whether  the  transm ission  is in  N (Neutral)  or 
1n gear. 
After  the  br eak -in  period 
- Do  not  exceed  max imum  e ngine  speed  unde r any 
circumstances. 
- Upshift  into  the  next  higher  gear  before reaching  t he red 
area  at  the  end  of  the  tachome ter  scale ~ page  12 . 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
Driving 
and  environm ent 
During  the  first  few  hours  of  driving,  the  eng ine's  internal  friction  is 
higher  than  later  when  all  the  moving  parts  have  been  broken  in. 
How  well  this  break-in  process  is  done  depends  to  a cons iderable 
extent  on  the  way  the  vehicle  is  driven  during  the  first  1,000  miles 
(1,500  ki lometers). 
0 Not e 
Extremely  high  engine  speeds  are automatically  reduced.  However, 
these  RPM -limits  were  programmed  for  an engine  we ll run-in , not  a 
new  engine . 
~ For the  sake of the  environment 
Do  not  drive  with  unnecessarily  high  engine  speeds  -upshifting 
early  saves  fuel , reduces  noise  and  protects  the  environment. 
New  tires 
If  your  v ehicle  is  r un ning  on  new  tires,  driv e particularly 
carefu l for  the  first  350  miles  (500  ki lometers)  after  fitting. 
& WARNING 
New  tire s te nd to  b e  slipp ery  and  mu st  al so be  " brok en -in ". Be 
su re t o reme mber  thi s during  th e fir st  350  m ile s (5 00 kil ome ters). 
Br ake  gent ly. A vo id following  clo se ly  behind  oth er vehicle s or 
ot her  situ ati ons  that  might  requi re su dd en , har d  b raking.• 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  

- Lack of proper  maintenance  as wel l as improper  use  of  the 
vehic le wi ll  impair  the  function  of  the  emission  control  system 
and  could  lead  to  damage. 
'£> For the  sake  of the  environm ent 
Even when  the  Emission  Control  System  is operating  properly,  the 
exhaust  gas  can  have  a su lfur -like  exhaust  gas  sme ll  under  some 
operating  states.  This  depends  on  the  sulfur  content  of  the  fuel 
being  used.  Using  a different  brand  of  fue l may  help,  or  filling  the 
tank  with  lead-free  super  grade  gasoline. • 
Avoid  damaging  the  vehicle 
When  you  are  driving  on  poor  roads,  or  over  curbs,  steep  ramps, 
etc.,  make  certain  that  low- lying  parts  such  as spoilers  and  exhaust 
system  parts  do  not  bottom  out  and  get  damaged. 
This  is especially  true for  vehicles  with  low -slung  chassis  (sports 
chassis)*  and  fully  loaded  vehicles. 
a 
Operate  your  vehicle  economically 
and  minimize  pollution 
General 
Your personal  style  of driving  will  determine  the  economy 
of  your  vehicle,  as  well  as exhaust  and  noise  levels. 
Fuel  economy,  environmental  impact,  and  wear  on  your  engine, 
brakes  and  tires  largely  depend  on  three  factors: 
•  your  personal  driving  style 
•  operating  cond itions 
•  technica l limitat ions 
Controls  and  equip
ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
Driving 
and  environm ent 
If you  anticipate  what  you  need  to  do  next  and  drive  economica lly, 
you  can  easily  cut  your  fuel  consumpt ion  by  10 -15 percent . This 
section  wil l give  you  some  tips  on  how  you  can  help  the environ
ment  and  your  pocketbook. 
[  i ] Tips 
The  consumption  est imates  as published  by  ENV IRONMENTAL 
PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) and  Transport  Canada  may  not  corre 
spond  to  your  actua l consumption  on  the  road,  which  will  vary 
depending  upon  vehicle  load  and  speed,  road  and  weather  condi
tions,  trip  length,  etc. • 
Drive  smoothly  and  keep  a  lookout  ahead 
Vehicles  use  the  most  fuel  when  they  ore  accelerating . 
-Avoid  unnecessary  accelerating  and  brak ing. 
Vehicles  use  the  most  fue l when  they  are  accelerating . If  you  antici
pate  what  is going  to  happen  next, you  wi ll need  to  brake  less  and, 
thus,  acce lerate  less.  Let  the  vehicle  coast  whenever  possib le - for 
examp le  when  you  see  that  the  next  traffic  light  is  red. • 
Avoid  full  throttle 
Driving  at  moderate  speeds  saves  fuel  and  improves  your 
mileage. 
-Try  and  keep  well  below  your  car's  maximum  speed. 
Acce lerating  gently  reduces  fuel consumption,  engine wear,  and 
does  not  disturb  the  environment. 
Fue l consumption,  exhaust  emissions  and  engine  noise  increase 
disproportionately  at  high  speeds . If you  drive  at  approximately 
three  quarters  of  top  speed,  fuel  consumption  wil l be  reduced  by  • 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  

___ T_ r _a_ il_e _r_ t_ o_ vv_ in__... g,_  __________________________________________________  _ 
Trailer  towing 
Driving  with  a  trailer 
General  information 
Your Audi  was  designed  primarily  for  passenger  transpor
tation. 
If you  plan  to tow  a trailer,  please  remember  that  the  additional  load 
will  affect  durability,  economy  and  performance. 
Trailer  towing  not  on ly p laces  more  stress  on the  vehicle,  it a lso calls 
for  more  concentration  from  the  driver. 
For this  reasons,  always  fo llow  the  operating  and  driving  instruc 
tions  provided  and  use  common  sense. • 
Technical  requirements 
Trailer  hitch 
Use a weight -carrying  hitch  conforming  to  the  gross  trailer  weight. 
The  hitch  must  be suitab le for  your  veh ic le and  tra iler  and  must  be 
mounted  securely  on  the  vehicle's  chass is at  a  technically  sound 
l ocation.  Use only  a trailer  hitch  with  removable  bal l mount.  A lways 
check  with  the  trailer  hitch  manufacturer  to  make  sure  that  you  are 
using  the  correct  hitch . 
Do not  u se  a  bumper  hit ch . 
The  hitch  must  be  installed  in  such  a way  that  it  does  not  interfere 
with  the  impact-absorbing  bumper  system . No  modifications 
should  be  made  to  the  vehicle  exhaust  and  brake  systems . From 
time  to  time,  check  that  all  hitch  mount ing  bo lts  re main  securely 
fastened. 
When  you  are  not  towing  a trai ler, remove  the  trailer  hitch  ball 
mount.  This  prevents  the  hitch  from  causing  damage  shou ld your 
vehic le be struck  from  behind 
=:, & . 
Tire  pre ssur e 
When  towing  a trailer,  inflate  the  tires  of  your  vehic le to the  cold  tire 
pressure  listed  under  "Full  load"on  the  s ticker  on  the  right  door 
jamb . Inflate  trai ler tires  to  trai ler and  tire  manufacturers'  specifica 
tions. 
Lights 
The  head ligh t sett ings  should  be  checked  with  the  trai ler attached 
before  driving  off.  Have the  head lights  adjusted  as  necessary  so 
that  you  can  see the  road  ahead  but  not  blind  oncoming  traffic. 
Check to  make  sure  both  vehicle  and  trailer  lights  are working  prop 
erly . 
Engine  cooling  sy stem 
Towing  a trailer  makes  the  engine  work  harder.  It  is  important  tha t 
the  cooling  system's  performance  stands  up  to  the  additional 
strain. Make  sure  that  the  coo ling  sys tem  has  enough  fluid . 
Trailer  brakes 
If your  traile r  is equipped  wi th a braking  system,  check  to  be  sure 
that  it  conforms  to  all  regu lations . 
The trailer  hydraul ic brake  system  must  not  be direct ly connected  to 
the  vehic le's  hydraulic  brake  system . 
Safety  chains 
Be sure  trailer  safety  chains  are  properly  connected  from  the  trai ler 
to  the  hitch  on  the  vehicle.  Leave  enough  slack  in  the  chains  to 
permit  turning  corners.  When  you  install  safety  chains,  make  sure 
they  will  not  drag  on  the  road  when  you  are  driving. 
The  chains  shou ld  cross  under  the  trailer  tongue  to  prevent  it  from 
dropping  in  case  of  separation  from  the  hitch. 
~  

Trailer  lights 
Trailer  lights  must  meet  all  regulations.  Be sure  to  check  with  your autho rized  Audi  dealer  for  correct  wiring , switches  and  relays . 
Mirrors 
If you  are  unable  to  see the  traffic  behind  you  using  the  regular 
outside  mirrors,  then  you 
must install  extended  mirrors.  It is  impor 
tant  that  you  always have  clear  vision  to  the  rear . 
& WARNING 
After  removing  the  trailer  hitch,  do  not  store  it  in your  vehicle.  In 
case of sudden  braking,  the  hitch  could fly forward  and  injure you 
or your  passengers  . 
.1 
Operating  instructions 
Maximum  trailer  weight 
A trailer  for  your  vehicle  is  limited  to a typical  class 1 or class  2 
trailer . 
Trailer  load  distribution 
Be sure  the  load  in  the  trailer  is  held  securely  in  place  to  guard 
against  shifting,  be it  forward,  backward or  sideways. 
Never  allow  a  passenger to  ride  in a  trailer~&, in  "Driving  instruc
tions". 
Tire  pressure 
When  towing  a trailer,  inflate  the tires  of  your  vehicle  to  the  cold  tire 
pressure  listed under  "Full  load"  on  the  sticker  on  the  right  door
jamb.  Inflate  trailer tires to  trailer  and  tire manufacturers'  specifica
tions. 
Controls  and  equip ment  Safety  first  Vehicle  operation 
Trailer  towing 
Lights 
The 
headlight  settings  should  be checked  with  the  trailer attached 
before  driving  off.  Adjust  as necessary  so that  you  can  see the  road 
ahead  but  not  blind  on -coming  traffic. 
Check  proper  working  of  vehicle  and  trailer  lights . 
Safety  chains 
Be sure  trailer  safety  chains  are  properly  connected  from the  trailer 
to  the  hitch  on  the  vehicle.  Leave enough  slack  in the  chains  to 
permit  turning  corners.  When  you  install  safety  chains,  make sure 
they  will  not  drag  on  the  road  when  you  are  driving. 
The  chains  should  cross  under  the  trailer  tongue  to prevent  it  from 
dropping  in  case  of  separation  from  the  hitch .• 
Driving  instructions 
Driving with  a trailer always  requires  extra  care  and 
consideration. 
To  obtain  the  best  possible  handling  of vehicle  and  trailer, 
please  note  the following: 
Do  not  tow  a  loaded  trailer  when  your  car  itself  is not 
loaded. 
- Be especially  careful  when  passing other  vehicles. 
Observe  speed  limits. 
Do  not  drive  at  the maximum  permissible  speed. 
- Always  apply brakes  early. 
Monitor  the  temperature  gauge. 
Vehicle  care  Do-it-yourself  service  Technical  data  

-Cleaning  and  protection P':ft':I _______________  _ 
& WARNING 
• Do not  clean  the  underside  of the  chassis, fenders,  wheel 
covers,  or other  hard to  reach parts  without  protecting  your hands 
and  arms.  You may  cut yourself  on sharp-edged  metal  parts. 
•  Always  read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and other  information 
~ page 230. 
0 Note 
• Never  try  to  remove  dirt,  mud  or  dust  if the  surface  of  the  vehicle 
is dry.  Never  use a dry  cloth  or  sponge,  since  this  could  scratch  your 
vehicle's  paint  or  windows. 
•  Never  wash  your  car  in  bright  sunlight.  Drops  of  water  act  as 
magnifying  lenses  and  may  damage  your  paint . 
•  When  you  wash  your  car  in  the  winter:  if  you  rinse  your  vehicle 
with  a hose,  be  careful  not  to  aim  the  stream  of  water  directly  at 
locks,  or  at  door  or  hatch  openings  - they can  freeze  shut. 
•  Never  use  sponges  designed  to  remove  insects,  or  any  kitchen 
scouring  sponges  or  similar  products.  They  can  damage  your  paint 
finish . 
•  Never  use a dry  cloth  or  sponge  to  clean  the  headlights.  Only  use 
wet  cloths  or  sponges  to  prevent  scratches . It  is  best  to  use  soapy 
water. 
<£> For the  sake  of  the  environment 
In  the  interest  of  the environment,  the  vehicle  should  only be 
washed  in  special  wash  bays. • 
Washing  your  vehicle  with  a  power  washer 
Cleaning  the  exterior  of  your  car  with  a  high-pressure 
power  washer  is safe  as long  as you  observe  a  few  simple 
rules. 
- Before  using  the  power washer,  make  sure  you  have  read 
and  understood  the WARNINGS~ 
& in  "General  infor
mation"  on 
page 230. 
Always  follow  the  operating  instructions for  the  power 
washer. 
Make  sure  that  the  jet  on  the  spray  hose produces  a "fan 
shaped  spray". 
Do 
not hold  the  spray  nozzle too  close to  soft  materials. 
When  cleaning  the  vehicle  with  a power  washer always follow the 
operating  instructions.  This applies  particularly  to  the 
operating 
pressure and  the spraying  distance. Maintain  a sufficient  distance 
to  soft  materials  such  as  rubber  hoses  and  sound/vibration  dead ening  materials  {particularly  on  the  underside  of  the  engine  hood). 
Do not  use  a jet  which  sprays  water  in  a 
direct  stream or  one  that 
has  a 
rotating jet. 
Water  temperature  should  not  exceed  140 
°F (60  °C). 
& WARNING 
Never  wash  tires  with a jet  that  sprays water  in  a direct  stream. 
This  could  cause  invisible  damage  to  the  tires  and  weaken  them, 
even  if the  spray is from  a  relatively  long  distance  and  for  a  short 
time . Damaged  and  weakened  tires  can fail  and  cause accidents 
and  personal  injury. 
0 Note 
•  Never  use  a power  washer  to  clean  the  power  top  itself.  

___ C_ le_ a _ n_i_n ~g _ a_ n_ d  __  p_r _o _t _e _c_ t_ i_o _n  ___________________________________________  _ 
Never  dry  windows  with  the  same  chamois  that  you  use  to  dry 
painted  surfaces.  Wa x resi due  on  the  cha mois  can  impair  vision 
through  the  windows . 
& WARNING 
• The windshield  must  not  be treated  with water-repellent  mate
rials. They can  increase glare  under  poor visibility  conditions  such 
a s  wetne ss,  darkness , or when  the  sun  is low  o n the  horizon . In 
addition , they  can  cause the  wind shield  wipers  to  chatter . 
•  Always  read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and  other  informat ion 
~ page  2 30. 
0 Note 
•  Never  use  war m or  hot  wa ter  to  remove  snow  and  ice  from 
windows  and  mirrors.  Th is  could  cause  the  glass  to  crack. 
•  To prevent  damage  to  the w ires of  the  rear  defogger,  do  not  p lace 
any  adhesive  stic kers  on  the  inside  of  the  rear  window  over  the 
wires. 
•  To  he lp  prevent  dirt  from  sc ratching  the  w indow,  a lways  scrape 
in  a  forward  direction  -pushing  t he  scraper  away  from  you  -nev er 
back  and  forth. • 
Weatherstrips 
Complete  c ar  ca re includes  the  wea the rs trips  as  well . 
- App ly  a s uitable  rubber  co ndit ioner  to  the weat herstr ips 
f rom  t ime to  t ime. 
To  be able  sea l properly,  the  weatherstrips  around  the  hood,  doors, 
rear  lid , etc.  must  remain  pliable . Spray  the  weatherstrips  with  si li
co ne or  coat  them  w ith  ta lcum  powder  or  glycer ine  to  retain  the 
flexibility  of  the  rubber  and  to  protect  them  against  free zing  in  the 
winter . 
& WARNING 
Always read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and the  infor mation 
~ page  2 30 . 
[ i ] Tips 
K eep  si lico ne  s prays  off  the  windsh ield  to  avo id wiper  smear  in 
rain .• 
Ap plies  to vehic les : w it h  s teel  whee ls  te.g.  if  ref itt ed  with  winte r  tiresl 
Steel  wheels 
The  wheels  also  have  to  be cle aned. 
Always  include  the  hub  caps  and  wheel  rims  when 
washing  yo ur vehicle  to remove  roa d dirt,  sal t sprays  and 
brake  dust. 
I f  necessary,  use  a  commercial  wheel  cleaner  to  remove  accumu 
la ted  brake  dust. 
The  wheel  rims  a re  eas ier  to  kee p clean  i f they  are  regular ly  coated 
with  liquid  wax . 
Paint  scratches  sh ou ld  be touc hed  u p as so on as possible  to  p reven t 
corrosion~ 
page 235, "Touch -up  paint". 
& WARNING 
•  Moisture  and  i ce  on  brakes  may  affect  br aking  efficiency  -
~ page  215, "General  information ". Test the  brakes  carefully  after 
ea ch vehicle  wa sh . 
•  Alway s read  and  heed  all  WARNINGS  and  the  information 
~ page230. •  

Tires  a nd  wh eels BIii ________________________________  :....:.:.....::.=.....::.:..:..:..::..:___:___:..__ __ 
• 
Tires  and  wheels 
Tires 
General  notes 
Tires may  be the least  appreciated  and  most  abused  parts 
of  a motor  vehicle. 
Tires  may  be the  least  appreciated  and  most  abused  parts  of  a 
motor  vehicle.  Tires  are,  however,  one  of  the  most  important  parts 
of  a vehicle,  particular ly considering  the  comparative ly sma ll patch 
of  rubber  on  each  tire  that  assures  that  all -important  contact 
between  you,  your  vehicle  and  the  road . 
Maintaining  the  correct  tire  pressure,  making  sure  that  your  vehicle 
and  its  tires  do  not  have  to  carry  more  weight  than  they  can  safely 
handle,  avoiding  damage  from  road  hazards  and  regular ly 
inspecting  tires  for  damage  inc luding  cuts , slashes  irregular  wear 
and  overal l condition  are the  most  important  things  that  you  can  do 
to  help  avoid  sudden  tire  failure  including  tread  separation  and 
b lowouts . 
Avo iding  d am age 
If you  have to  drive  over  a curb  or  similar  obstacle,  drive  very  slowly 
and  as close  as  possible  at  a  right  angle  to  the  curb. 
A lways  keep  chemica ls including  grease,  oil,  gasoline  and  brake 
flu id  off  the  ti res . 
I nspect  the  tires  regularly  for  damage  (cuts,  cracks  or  blisters,  etc .!. 
Remove  any  foreign  bodies  embedded  in  the  treads . 
Storing tire s 
Mark  tires  when  you  remove  them  to  indicate  the  direction  of  rota 
tion.  This  ensures  you  to  be ab le to  mount  them  correctly  when  you 
reinstall  them.  When  removed,  the  whee
ls or  tires  should  be  stored  in a coo l, dry 
and  preferably  dark  place. 
Store  tires  in  a vertical  position  i f they  are  not  mounted  on  r ims,  in 
a horizontal  position  if  they  are  mounted  on  rims. 
N ew  tire s 
New  tires  have to  be  broken  in => &. 
The  tread  depth  of  new  tires  may  vary,  according  to the  type  and 
make  of  tire  and  the  tread  pattern. 
Hidd en  d am ag e 
Damage  to  tires  and  rims  is often  not  readily  visible . If you  notice 
unusua l vibration  or  the  vehic le pul ls to  one  side,  this  may  indicate 
that  one  of  the  tires  has  been  damaged . The tires  must  be  checked 
immediately  by  an  author ized  Audi  dealer  or  qualified  workshop . 
Uni dir ection al  tire s 
A unidirect ional  tire can  be identified  by arrows  on the  sidewa ll, that 
point  in  the  direction  the  tire  is  designed  to  rotate.  You  must  fo llow 
the  specified  direction  of  ro tation . This  is  necessary  so that  these 
tires  can deve lop their  optimum  characteristics  regarding  grip,  road 
noise,  wear  and  hydroplaning  resistance . For  more  information 
=> page 298. 
Rim s with  bolted  rim  ring * 
Light-alloy wheels  with  a bo lted  rim  ring  consist  of  several  parts . 
These  parts  are screwed  together  with  special  bo lts,  using  a specific 
technique.  This  ensures  proper  function,  seal,  safety,  and  true  running  of  the  wheel.  For  this  reason,  damaged  rims  shou ld  be 
replaced,  and  you  should  never  repair  or  dismantle  them 
=> & . 
Rim s with  screw -on  decorative  co vers * 
Light-a lloy  whee ls can  be furnished  with  interchangeab le decora -
tive  covers  that  are  mounted  to  the  rim  with  se lf -locking  bolts.  ... 
Vehic le care