___________________________________________ C_ h_e _c_ k_ i_n _g _ a_n _d_ f_il _li _n _g __ lR
•
& W ARNING (continu ed )
• Always wear eye protection. Do not let battery acid or any lead
particles get on your skin or clothing . Shield your eyes. Explosive
gases can cause blindness or other injury !
• Battery acid contains sulfuric acid . Sulfuric ac id can cause
blindness and severe burns .
- Always wear gloves and eye protection. Do not tilt the
battery because acid could leak out of the ventilation openings.
- If you get battery acid in your eyes or on your skin , immedi
ately rinse with cold water for several minutes and get medical
attention .
- If you should ingest any battery acid , seek medical attention
immediately .
• Do not expose the battery to an open flame , electric sparks or
an open l ight .
• Do not smoke.
• Do not interchange the positive and negative cables .
• When working on the batte ry , be sure not to short -circuit the
terminals with tools or other metal objects . This would cause the
battery to heat up very quickly , whi ch could lead to damage or
explosion and personal injury .
• When a battery is charged , it produces hydrogen gas which is
explosive and could cause personal injury .
• Always keep the battery well out of the reach of children .
• Before work is done on the electrical system, disconnect the
negat ive ground cable .
• Before performing any work on the electrical system , switch off
the engine and ignition as well as any electrical equipment . The
negative cable on the battery must be disconnected . If you are just
going to replace a light bulb , then it is enough to switch off the
lights.
• Before disconnecting the battery , sw itch off the anti-theft
alarm sy stem! Otherwise you will set off the alarm.
& W ARNING (continued )
• When disconnecting the battery, first disconnect the negative
cable and then the positive cable.
• Before reconnecting the battery , make sure all electrical
consumers are switched off. Reconnect the positive cable first and
then the negative cable . Never interchange the cables -this could
start a fire!
• Never charge a frozen or a thawed -out battery. It could
explode!
If a battery has frozen , then it must be replaced . A
discharged battery can freeze over at 32 °F (0 °CI.
• Make sure the vent hose is always atta ched to the opening on
the side of the battery.
• Never use batteries which are damaged . There is the danger of
an explosion! Always replace a damaged battery .
& WARNING
California Proposition 65 Warning:
• Battery posts , terminals and related accessories contain lead
and lead compounds , chemicals known to the State of Californi a
to cause cancer and reproductive problems . Wash hands after
handling.
0 Note
• D o not d iscon nect the veh ic le bat tery w hen the ign it io n i s
switched on or when the engine is ru nning, otherwise, you wi ll
da mag e ele ctro nic c ompo nents in the e lectr ical system.
• Appl ies to vehic les with 4 -cylinde r engine: When working on the
eng ine, protec t th e batter y hous ing from ultrav iolet ( UV) rays by not
parking the vehicle in direct sun light .
• If y our veh icl e is goi ng to sta nd for a lo ng period o f time with out
being dr iven, protect the battery from "freezing", otherwise it will
b e dama ged and w ill t hen ha ve to be replaced .•
Vehicle care
I t •
-~_C_ h_e _c _ k_ i_n ...:::g::;...._ a_n_ d_ f_ i_ll _in -'g:::;.._ ___________________________________________ _
Applies to vehicles: w ith 4-cy linder engine
Charging of battery (4 -cylinder engine)
All work on the battery requires technical knowledge!
A charged battery ensures good star ting performance. A
discha rged battery can
freeze at temperatures of only O °C.
A thawed battery must be replaced, as the battery housing may be cracked due to freez ing and could therefore leak
acid .
-Always read and heed all WARNINGS below=> & and
=> & in "Working on the battery" on
page 238.
-Sw itch off the ignit ion and all e lectr ica l co nsumers .
- Make s ure the a rea is we ll ven tilated when y ou c harge
the batte ry.
- Connec t cha rger cab les.
Charger cable s mu st alway s be
conne cted POSITIVE
G) to POSITIVE G) and NEGATIVE Q
to NEGATIVE Q.
- Switch on the charger.
- Make sure the charging rate is not over 6 amps.
- Turn off th e ch arge r=> & .
- Disconnect the c harger cables.
- Connect both battery cables to the battery if necessary -
first plus, then minus .
The battery must not be opened!=> 0 in "General information" on
page 236.
It is not necessary to remove the battery from the engine compart
ment, and it is also not necessary to disconnect the cables .
Normally, a battery shou ld be charged at no more than 10 percent
of its rated capacity. For example, a charging
current of 4.5 amps would be used on a
b attery rated at 45 Ah. Rated capacity of the battery in your vehic le
is listed on the battery housing.
The battery caps should
not be opened when charging a battery .
& WARNING
Charging a battery c an be dangerou s.
• Never ch ar ge a fro zen batt ery. It m ay ex pl ode be cause of g as
trapped in the i ce. Allow a fro zen battery to thaw out fir st.
• Do not reu se b atteries whic h w ere fro zen . The batter y housing
ma y hav e cra cked and weakened when the batter y fro ze.
• Charge the b atter y in a w ell vent ila ted area . K eep away from
open flame or e le ctric al s p a rk . Do not smoke . Hydrogen g as gener
a ted by t he b attery i s ex plo sive .
• To redu ce the dang er of e xplo sion , never connect o r di sconnect
c h arger cables while t he ch arger is operating .
• Fas t ch ar ging a batte ry is dang erou s and should only be
att empted by a comp etent techni cian with the proper equipment .
• Batter y ac id that m ay spill durin g ch arging should be wa shed
off with a solution of warm water and baking soda to neutr alize
the acid.
0 Note
Never use a fast charger as a booster to start the engine. This will
seriously damage sensitive electronic components, such as control
units, re lays, radio, etc ., as well as the battery charger.
[ i ] T ips
The veh icle battery must not be charged with a standard sma ll
charger that plugs into the cigarette lighter or out let. •
_____________________________________________ C_h_ e_ c _ k_in -= g_a _ n_d _ f_il _li _n ..;::g =-- ____.•
Ap plies t o vehicles: w ith 6 -cylin d er engine
Charging of battery 6 -cylinder engine )
All work on the battery requires specialized knowledge!
The battery is maintenance-free and is inspected regu
larly as part of vehicle service.
If starting problems occur because the battery charge is too low,
this may indicate a defective battery. In this case we recommend
having a qualified workshop inspect and charge the battery or
replace it if necessary. A discharged battery can
freeze at tempera
tures of only O °C. A thawed battery must be replaced, as the battery
housing may be cracked due to freezing and could therefore leak
acid.
Charging the battery
Battery charging should be performed by a qualified workshop,
since batteries employing a special technology are used which
require current-limited constant voltage charging.
0 Note
The vehicle may be optionally equipped with a gel battery, which can only be charged at a constant current-limited voltage.
• To prevent damage to the battery and the electronics system, a
gel battery that is connected must under no circumstances be
charged with a quick charger.
[ i] Tips
The vehicle battery must not be charged with a standard small
charger that plugs into the cigarette lighter or outlet. •
Windshield washer container
Using plain water is not adequate for filling the wind
shield washer system.
Fig . 179 Engine
compartment : wind
shield washer fluid
container
The windshield washer fluid container is located on the
right side of the engine compartment~ fig. 179. The
washer fluid container is marked with the symbol %Pis on
its cap.
- Before you check anything in the engine compartment,
always
read and heed all WARNINGS~ & in "Working
in the engine compartment" on
page 225.
-Lift the filler cap tongue to add washer fluid. You can fill
the container to the top.
- Press the cap back onto the filler neck after filling the
container.
You can find the reservoir capacity in the table in~ page 300.
To prevent lime residue from building up on the spray jets, use
distilled water when refilling. Always add a glass cleaner solution
(with frost protection in the winter}. .,._
Vehicle care I I irechnical data
________________________________________________ T_ i _r_e _s_ a_n_ d_ w_ h_ e_e _ l_s __ _
•
Groove
means the space between two adjacent tread ribs.
Load ra ting (code)
means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given
inflation pressure. You may not find this information on all tires
because it is not required by law.
M ax im um l oad ra tin g
means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissib le infla
tion pressure for that tire.
Ma ximum l oaded v ehi cle weigh t
means the sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehic le capacity weight, and
(ct) Production options weight
M ax im um (p er mi ssibl e) infl ati on pr essur e
means the maximum cold inflation pressure to wh ich a tire may be
inflated. Also ca lled "maximum inflation pressure."
Normal occ upa nt wei ght
means 150 lbs. (68 kilograms) times the number of occupants
seated in the vehicle up to the to tal seating capacity of your vehicle.
O ccupant di stributi on
means distribution of occupants in a vehicle .
Outer di am eter
means the overall diameter of an inflated new tire.
O ve rall wi dth
means the linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewa lls of
an inflated tire, includ ing elevations due to labeling, decorations, or
protective bands or ribs.
Pl y
means a layer of rubber -coated para lle l cords.
P rodu ction opt io ns wei ght
means the combined weight of those installed regular production
options weighing over 5 lbs . (2.3 kg) in excess of those standard
i t ems wh ich they replace, not previously considered in curb weigh t
or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof
rack, heavy duty battery, and specia l trim .
Radi al p ly tire
means a pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the
beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the centerline of the
tread .
Reco mm ended infl ati on pr essu re
see => page 244, "Cold tire inflation pressure".
Rein force d tir e
means a tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher infla
tion pressures than the corresponding standard tire. Reinforced
t ires my be identified as "XL", "xi", "EXTRA LOAD", or "RF" on the
sidewall.
R im
means a metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon
wh ich the t ire beads are seated.
Rim di amet er
means nominal diameter of the bead seat. If you change your whee l
size, you wi ll have to purchase new tires to match the new rim diam
eter .
Rim siz e de sig nation
means rim diameter and width.
Rim wid th
means nominal distance between rim flanges.
Vehicle care I t •
-~_T_ ir_e_ s_ a_ n_d _ w_ h_ e_e _l_s _________________________________________________ _
toring system* would not be able to monitor the tire pressure or
warn yo u if it is n ece ssa ry .
• The battery inside of t he ti re pressure sensor has a l imited
service life.
• Always driv e with the valv e stem caps s ecurely mount ed. We
r ecomme nd u sing fact ory insta lled valve s tem caps . As k your autho
rized Audi d ealer to replace lost va lve stem caps.
T he installation of rep lacement tires with steel cord body p lies in
the t ir e si dewa ll may caus e malf unc tio n of th e tir e pre ssure mo ni
toring system*, and is not recommended (cord material informat ion
in mo lded o n th e tire s idewa ll).
Always check your tire pressu re monitoring system* indicator after
r eplacing one o r more tir e s on yo ur veh icle . If the ti re p ressure
monito ring sy ste m* in dicato r flas hes or is illum inated, you r syste m
is not working p ro perl y. Yo ur replacement ti re might be incompat
i b le with you r tire p ressu re mo nitoring sys tem*, or some compo
nent of the tire pressure monitori ng system* may be damaged.
& WARNING
• Using incorrect or unmatched tires and I or wheels or improper
tire and wheel combinations can lead to loss of control , collision
and serious personal injury .
• Always use tires , rims and wheel bolts that meet the specifica
tions of original factory-installed tires or other combinations that
have been specifically approved by the vehicle manufacturer.
• Tires age even if they are not being used and can fail suddenly,
especially at high speeds . Tires that are more than 6 years old can
only be used in an emergency and then with special care and at
lower speeds .
• Never mount used tires on your vehicle if you are not sure of
their "previous history ." Old used tires may have been damaged
even though the damage cannot be seen that can lead to sudden
tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
& WARNING (continued)
• All four wheels must be fitted with radial tires of the same type,
size (rolling circumference ) and the same tread pattern. Driving
with different tires reduces vehicle handling and can lead to a loss
of control.
• If the spare tire is not the same as the tires that are mounted
on the vehicle - for e xample with winter tires - only use the spare
tire for a short period of time and drive with extra care . Refit the
normal road wheel as soon as safely possible.
• Never drive faster than the maximum speed for which the tires
on your vehicle are rated because tires that are driven faster than
their rated speed can fail suddenly .
• Overloading tires cause heat build-up , sudden tire failure ,
including a blowout and sudden deflation and loss of control .
• Temperature grades apply to tires that are properly inflated and
not over or underinflated .
• For te chnical reasons it is not always possible to use wheels
from other vehicles -in some cases not even wheels from the
same vehicle model.
• If you install wheel trim discs on the vehicle wheels, make sure
that the air flow to the brakes is not blocked. Redu ced airflow to
the brakes can them to overheat , increasing stopping distances
and causing a collision.
• Run flat tires may only be used on vehicles that were equipped
with them at the fa ctory . The vehicle must have a chassis designed
for run flat tires and a factory-installed tire pressure monitoring
system * that indicates a loss of tire pressure . Incorre ct use of run
flat tires can lead to vehicle damage or accidents . Check with an
authorized Audi dealer or t ire specialist to see if your vehicle can
be equipped with run flat tires .
If run flat tires are used, they must
be installed on all four wheels . Mixing tire types is not permitted. .,
_________________________________________________ F_ u_ s_ e_s _ a_n _d_ b_ u _ lb_ s _ __.ffllll
No . Equipm ent
37 Heated seats, front
38 Passe nger s ide power window, front
39 Special function interface
Starter
41 Rear window wiper
42 Windshield wiper (washer pump)
43 Convenience electronics (control module)
44 Trailer control module
45 Trailer control module
Not used
47 Cell phone package (VOA interface)
48 Not used
49 Not used
Au tom atic cir cuit br eake rs: Amps
20
30
5
40
15
15
20
20
15
5
The electric power windows and the electric seat adjusters are protected with circuit breakers which reset automatically after the
circu it overload has been corrected.
[ i J Tip s
• Whenever replacing a fuse, always consult the sticker on the
inside of the fuse panel cover. It contains the most up-to-date infor
mation regarding the fuse arrangement. If in doubt, ask your autho
rized Audi Service advisor.
• Some of the equipment items listed are optiona l or on ly avail
able on certain model configurations. •
Fuse location , left side of engine
compartment
N M N
~ (X) 0)
Fig . 202 F use ass ign
m ent in th e e ngin e
co mpar tment in th e
e xampl e wit h
54 p lu g
in fu ses
Please check your car's fuse layout, there are two different layouts.
Check the fuse layout with the fuse panel cover removed
~ page 280, "Fuse cover in engine compartment" .
Some of the equipment items listed are optional or on ly available on
certain model configurations.
Please note that the preceding table was accurate at the time of
printing and is subject to change . In the event of discrepancies, the
label on the inside of the cover a lways takes precedence.
V ariation (1 ) with 30 Plu g-in F uses
No . Equipm ent
F1 Not used
Engine components
F3 Battery voltage
F4 ESP v alves, Anti -lock brake system (ABS) valves
F5 Transmission control module
Vehicle care Do-it-yourself service
Amps
20
5
20/30
15
Technical data
IIJII Fuses and bulbs i,.__....;,___;:,,;_,;,,.:_;__;;:_.:.:..:..=-=;____ ______________________ _
No. UEquipment Amps I No. Equipment Amps
F6 Steering wheel electronics, instrument cluster
5 F28
Not used
F7 Transmission control module 30 Fuse assignment in the left-side instrument
F29 50
F8 Navigation system, radio system 15/25 panel (special equipment)
Navigation system, digital radio, cell phone, TV F30 Power supply relay terminal
15 50
F9 equipment 5
F10 Engine control module, main relay 5/10 Variation
(2) with 54 Plug-in Fuses
F11 Not used No. Equipment
Amps
Control module for CAN data transfer (gateway) 5 F1
Vehicle
electrical system control unit (right)
30
F13 Engine control module 15/25 F2
ESP valves, Anti
-lock brake system (ABS) valves
20/30
F14 Ignition coils 20 F3 Not used
F15 Tank diagnosis, oxygen sensor 5/10 F4
Battery voltage
5
F16 Vehicle electrical system control unit (right) 30 F5 Horn
15
F17 Horn
15 F6 Engine components, fuel pump 15
F18 Audio amplifier 30 F7
Not used
F19 Front windshield wiper system 30 F8
Not used
F20 Water return
-flow pump, volume regulator valve F9 Engine components
10
F21 Oxygen sensor, vacuum pump 15 F10
Fuel tank control, mass air flow sensor
10
F22 Clutch pedal switch, brake light switch 5 F11 Oxygen sensors, in front of catalytic converter 10
F23 Engine relays, engine components
5/10/15 F12 Oxygen sensors, behind catalytic converter
10
F24 Engine components, water return-flow pump 10 F13 Automatic transmission
15
F25 Pump (ESP/ABS), ABS valve 30/40 F14 Not used
F26 Vehicle electrical system control unit (left)
30 F15 Water return-flow pump
10
F27 Secondary air pump 40 F16 Volume control valve
20
F17 Steering wheel electronics, instrument cluster
5
F18 Audio amplifier 30
F19 Navigation system, radio system 15/25
________________________________________________ E _m_ e_r.:g :;,. e_ n_c ...: y:.- s_ i_ t _u _a_ t_ i_ o _ n_ s __ lll
•
Emergency situations
General
This chapter is intended for trained emergency crews and working
pe rsonnel who have the necessary tools and equ ipment to perform
these operations. •
Starting by pushing or towing
(D Note
Vehicles with an automatic transmis sion cannot be started by
push ing or towing . •
Starting with jumper cables
Ju mpe r cabl e: Note the man ufa ct ure r's in for matio n.
If the battery is discharged, another veh icle can provide starting
assistance. For this you require a jumper cable. Both batteries must
h ave t he same vo ltage (V) and a s im ilar capacity (Ah).
Jumper cables
Use
only jumper cables of sufficiently large cross section to safely
car ry the starter current . Refer to the manufactu rer's specifications.
Use only j um per ca bles with
isolated term in al cl am ps and pr operly
marked for distinction :
plus
(+) cable in mo st c ases c olored red
minus( -) cable i n most cas es co lor ed black .
& WARNING
Batteries contain electricity, acid , and gas. Any of the se can cause
very ser ious or fatal injury . Follow the instructions below for safe
handling of your vehicle 's battery .
• Always shield your eyes and avoid leaning over the battery
whenever possible .
• A discharged battery can already freeze at temperatures just
below 32 °F (0 °C l. Never attempt to provide starting assistance on
a frozen or thawed out battery- Danger of explosion and chemical
burns! Replace a battery if it has been frozen.
• Do not allow battery acid to contact eyes or skin. Flush any
contacted area with water immediately .
• Improper use of a booster battery to start a vehicle may cause
an explosion .
• Vehicle batteries generate explosive gases . Keep sparks, flame
and lighted cigarettes away from batteries .
• Do not try to jump start any vehicle with a low acid level in the
battery .
• The voltage of the booster battery must also have a 12 -Volt
rating . The capacity (Ah ) of the booster battery should not be
lower than that of the discharged battery . Use of batteries of
different voltage or substantially different "Ah " rating may cause
an explosion and personal injury .
• Never charge a frozen battery . Gas trapped in the ice may cause
an explosion.
• Never charge or use a battery that has been frozen . The battery
case may have be weakened .
• Use of batter ies of different voltage or substantially different
capacity (Ah) rating may cau se an e xplosion and inju ry . The
c apacity (Ah ) of the booster battery should not be lower than that
of the discharged battery. .,.
Do-it -yourself service