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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-1
EAU15593
The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpected-
ly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage
or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough vi-
sual inspection, to check the following points before each ride.
NOTE:
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the vehicle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very
short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA11150
WARNING0
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operat-
ing the vehicle.
XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:30 Pagina 1
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PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-3
ITEM
Clutch
Throttle grip
Control cables
Drive chain
Wheels and tires
Brake pedal
Brake and
clutch levers
Sidestand
Chassis fasteners CHECKS
• Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check cable free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting point if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary. PAGE
3-10, 6-20, 6-26
6-16, 6-266-25
6-23, 6-24, 6-25
6-16, 6-196-27
6-26
6-27–
XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:30 Pagina 3
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
110203040
ANNUALCHECK
√√√√ √
√√√√
√√√√ √
√√√√
√√√√
√√√√√ √√√√ √
√√√√ √
√√√√√ √8✻
9✻
10✻
11✻
12✻
13
14
✻
15✻
16
17
✻
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Replace.
• Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
• Tighten spokes if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Check bearing for looseness
or damage.
• Check operation and for excessive play.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
• Check chain slack, alignment and condition.
• Adjust and lubricate chain with a special O-ring
chain lubricant thoroughly.
• Check bearing play and steering for roughness.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are
properly tightened.
• Check operation.
• Lubricate.
• Check operation.
Every 4 years
Brake hoses
Wheels
Tires
Wheel bearings
Swingarm
Drive chain
Steering bearings
Chassis fasteners
Sidestand
Sidestand switch
Every 50000 km
Every 500 km and after washing
the motorcycle or riding in the rain
Every 20000 km
XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:30 Pagina 6-3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-16
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EAU21640
Tires
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your motor-
cycle, note the following points regard-
ing the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
before each ride.
EWA10500
WARNING0
●The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the tempera-
ture of the tires equals the am-
bient temperature).
●The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with
the riding speed and with the
total weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories ap-
proved for this model.
EAU21382
Checking the throttle cable
free play
1. Throttle cable free play
The throttle cable free play should
measure 3.0-5.0 mm (0.12-0.20 in) at
the throttle grip. Periodically check the
throttle cable free play and, if neces-
sary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.
EAU21401
Valve clearance
The valve clearance changes with
use, resulting in improper air-fuel mix-
ture and/or engine noise. To prevent
this from occurring, the valve clear-
ance must be adjusted by a Yamaha
dealer at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-16
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
EWA11020
WARNING0
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety character-
istics of your motorcycle, you
should keep the following precau-
tions in mind.
●NEVER OVERLOAD THE MO-
TORCYCLE! Operation of an
overloaded motorcycle may re-
sult in tire damage, loss of con-
trol, or severe injury. Make sure
that the total weight of rider,
passenger, cargo, and acces-
sories does not exceed the
specified maximum load for the
vehicle.
●Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
●Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the
motorcycle and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides.
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires):Up to 90 kg (198 lb):
Front:210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
90 kg (198 lb) to maximum load:
Front: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.5 kgf/cm
2)
Off-road riding:
Front: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
High-speed riding:
Front: 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Maximum load*: 190 kg (419 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories
●Adjust the suspension and tire
air pressure with regard to the
load.
●Check the tire condition and air
pressure before each ride.
XT660Z 04-06 ING 11-03-2008 8:31 Pagina 6-17
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-4
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes
are grounded. (This will limit
sparking during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.EWA10950
WARNING0
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning
the engine over.
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alter-
natively, turn the wheels a little
every month in order to prevent
the tires from becoming degraded
in one spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlets with plastic bags to prevent moisture
from entering them.
7. Remove the battery and fullycharge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30
°C (90 °F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see
page 6-31.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
XT660Z 07-10 ING 11-03-2008 8:33 Pagina 5
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SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
Operation:Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1
st:30/12 (2.500)
2
nd:
26/16 (1.625)
3
rd: 23/20 (1.150)
4
th: 20/22 (0.909)
5
th: 20/26 (0.769)
Chassis:
Frame type:
Diamond
Caster angle: 28°
Trail: 113.0 mm (4.44 in)
Front tire:
Type:With tube
Size: 90/90-21M/C 54S,
90/90-21M/C 54T
Manufacturer/model: METZELER/TOURANCE FRONT
MICHELIN/SIRAC
Rear tire:
Type:With tube
Size: 130/80-17M/C 65S,
130/80-17M/C 65T Manufacturer/model:
METZELER/TOURANCE
MICHELIN/SIRAC A
Load:
Maximum load:190 kg (419 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo
and accessories)
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires):
Load:Up to 90 kg (0-198 lb)
Front: 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Load: 90-190 kg (198-419 lb)
Front: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.5 kgf/cm
2)
Off-road riding:
Front: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 200 kPa (29 psi) (2.0 kgf/cm
2)
High-speed riding:
Front: 210 kPa (30 psi) (2.1 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 230 kPa (33 psi) (2.3 kgf/cm
2)
Front wheel:
Type:
Spoke wheel
Rim size: 21 x 1.85
Rear wheel:
Type:Spoke wheel
Rim size: 17M/C x MT2.75
Front brake:
Type:Dual disc brake
Operation: Right hand
Fluid: DOT 4
Rear brake:
Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Right foot
Fluid:
DOT 4
Front suspension:
Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/damper type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 210 mm (8.26 in)
XT660Z 07-10 ING 11-03-2008 8:33 Pagina 7
INDEX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Ignition circuit cut-off system............3-17 Checking operation procedure......3-18
Immobilizer system ............................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ......3-4
Indicator and warning lights ...............3-3 Coolant temperature warning
light .................................................3-4
Engine trouble warning light ...........3-4
High beam indicator light ................3-4
Immobilizer system indicator light...3-4
Neutral indicator light ......................3-4
Turn signal indicator light ................3-3
Instruments ........................................2-3
Instrument and control functions........3-1
K Key identification number ...................9-1
Keys ...................................................3-1
L License plate light bulb, replacing ....6-35
Lubricating the brake and clutch levers ..................................6-26
Lubricating the brake pedal..............6-27
Lubricating the cables ......................6-25
Lubricating the drive chain ...............6-25
Lubricating the sidestand .................6-27
Lubricating the throttle grip and cable .............................................6-26
Lubricating the swingarm pivots.......6-28
M Main switch/steering lock ...................3-2 Model label .........................................9-2
Multi-function display..........................3-5
Clock mode .....................................3-7
Self-diagnosis devices ....................3-7
Tachometer .....................................3-6
Tripmeter and tachometer modes ...3-6
N Neutral indicator light .........................3-4
O Oil filter element ...............................6-10
Operation and important riding points ..............................................5-1
Owner’s tool kit...................................6-1
P Panels, removing and installing .........6-6
Parking ...............................................5-4
Pass switch ........................................3-9
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ..............................6-2
Periodic maintenance and minor repair...............................................6-1
Pre-operation check list......................4-2
Pre-operation checks .........................4-1
R Rear suspension, lubricating............6-27
Rear wheel .......................................6-38 Installing........................................6-39
Removing......................................6-38
Record the identification numbers .....9-1 S
Safety information ..............................1-1
Seat ..................................................3-14
Self-diagnosis devices .......................3-7
Shift pedal ........................................3-10
Shifting ...............................................5-2
Shock absorber assembly (adjusting) .....................................3-16
Sidestand .........................................3-17
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .....................................6-27
Sidestand switch, checking ..............3-18
Spark plug, checking..........................6-8
Specifications .....................................8-1
Spoke wheels ...................................6-19
Start switch ........................................3-9
Starting the engine.............................5-1
Steering, checking............................6-29
Steering lock ......................................3-2
Storage...............................................7-3
Supporting the motorcycle ...............6-36
Swingarm, lubricating the pivots ......6-28
T Tachometer ........................................3-6
Tail/brake light ..................................6-34
Throttle cable free play, checking.....6-16
Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ..............................6-26
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ....5-3
Tires .................................................6-16 Air pressure ..................................6-16
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