2008 TOYOTA FJ CRUISER engine

5
When trouble arises
357 5−2. Steps to take in an emergency
The engine has cooled down sufficiently.
The engine coolant temperature gauge indicates C.
Check the engine coolant level.
Look for obvious coolant leaks
from the radiator, hoses and
under the vehicle.
Note that water draining from the air conditioning is normal if it has
been used.
Add engine coolant if required.
Water can be used in an emer−
gency if engine coolant is
unavailable. (
P. 366)
Have the vehicle checked at your nearest Toyota dealer as soon as
possible.

358 5−2. Steps to take in an emergency
 Overheating
If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating.
The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone or a loss of
power is experienced.
 Steam is coming from under the hood.
CAUTION
 To prevent an accident or injury
when inspecting under the hood of
your vehicle
Keep hands and clothing away from the fan and other belts while the
engine is running.
 Do not loosen the radiator cap while the engine and radiator are hot.
Serious injury, such as burns, may result from hot coolant and steam
released under pressure.
NOTICE
 When adding engine coolant
Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant.
When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too
quickly can cause damage to the engine.

5
When trouble arises
359
5−2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
 Emergency hook Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow.
Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and put the shift
lever in P (vehicles with an automatic transmission) or N
(vehicles with a manual transmission).
Remove the mud, snow, or sand from around the stuck tire.
Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide
traction under the tires.
2WD models: Push the AUTO LSD switch. (
P. 150)
4WD models with an automatic transmission: Shift the
front−wheel drive control lever to L4. Then push the RR
DIFF LOCK switch (if equipped). ( P. 152)
4WD models with a manual transmission: Shift the four−
wheel drive control lever to LL. Then push the RR DIFF
LOCK switch (if equipped). ( P. 152)
Carefully apply the accelerator to free the vehicle.
When your vehicle becomes stuck and
cannot move, the emergency hook is
used for another vehicle to pull your vehi−
cle out in an emergency.
Your vehicle is not designed to tow
another vehicle.
Do not use the rear hook. It is not
designed for towing.

360 5−2. Steps to take in an emergency
CAUTION
 When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur−
rounding area is clear, to avoid striki
ng other vehicles, objects or persons.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
 When shifting the shift lever
Vehicles with automatic transmission: Be careful not to shift the shift lever
with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
 To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
 Avoid spinning the wheels and do not rev the engine.

If the vehicle remains stuck after trying these procedures, the vehicle may
require towing to be freed.

363
6−1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Vehicle identification
 Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your
vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is
used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the
top left of the instrument panel.
This number is also on the
Certification Label.
 Engine number
The engine number is stamped
on the engine block as shown.

364 6−1. Specifications
Engine
Fuel
Model 1GR−FE
Type 6−cylinder V type, 4−cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke 3.70 3.74 in. (94.0
95.0 mm)
Displacement 241.4 cu.in.(3956 cm
3)
Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment
Fuel type Unleaded gasoline only
Octane rating 91 (Research octane number 96) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)
19.0 gal. (72.0 L, 15.8 lmp.gal.)

365
6−1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Lubrication system
*: 5W−30 is an oil that provides optimal levels of fuel efficiency.
Oil viscosity

The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic
of the oil which allows cold startab ility. Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
 The 30 in 5W−30 indicates the oil
viscosity when the oil is at its
operating temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity may be better
suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme
load condition.
Oil capacity
drain and refill
(Reference)
With filter
Without filter5.5 qt. (5.2 L, 4.6 Imp.qt.)
5.2 qt. (4.9 L, 4.3 Imp.qt.)
Oil grade ILSAC multigrade engine oil
Recommended oil
viscosity
Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the grade and
viscosity shown below.
Outside temperature

369
6−1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) with the engine running.
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled with a force of 44.1 lbf (196 N, 20.0
kgf).
Chassis lubrication
Steering
Pedal clearance*12.1 in. (54 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.04 0.24 in. (1
6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lever travel
*25 — 7 clicks
Fluid type FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Propeller shafts Spider
Slide yokeLithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Molybdenum — disulfide lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2 or lithium
base multipurpose grease, NLGI No.2
Free play
Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid typeAutomatic transmission fluid DEXRON
®II or
III